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1、Lesson 133Sensational news!单词学习单词学习Reporter n.记者记者sensationaladj.爆炸性的，耸人听闻的爆炸性的，耸人听闻的mink coatn.貂皮大衣貂皮大衣reporter n.-er 后缀，表人后缀，表人-or,-ist,-ess(女女),-an,-ee,learner学习者teacher教师driver司机operator接线员doctor医生inventor 发明者scientist科学家artist 艺术家chemist 化学家dentist牙医actress女演员princess公主hostess 女主人waitress女服务员Af
2、rican非洲人American美国人European欧洲人Asian亚洲人employee 雇员trainee学员，培训生payee 收款人report v.报道报道 Journalist n.记者记者 sensational adj.爆炸性的，耸人听闻的，煽动爆炸性的，耸人听闻的，煽动感情的感情的sensational news 爆炸性新闻爆炸性新闻sensation n.1)五官的感觉，知觉五官的感觉，知觉我的两只腿己完全失去了知觉了。我的两只腿己完全失去了知觉了。I have lost all sensation in my legs.2）感觉，感受）感觉，感受a sensation
3、of happiness 幸福感幸福感3.轰动，轩然大波轰动，轩然大波那个消息引起一场轩然大波。那个消息引起一场轩然大波。The news created a great sensation.mink coat n.貂皮大衣貂皮大衣mink n.水貂，水貂，貂皮貂皮课文讲解课文讲解Have you just made a new film?Yes,I have.make a film 制作一部影片，拍摄一部电影制作一部影片，拍摄一部电影just“刚刚刚刚“，表示动作完成不久，表示动作完成不久我刚回来。我刚回来。I have just come back.我刚去过纽约。我刚去过纽约。I have
4、 just been to New York.just now“刚才刚才”我刚才还看见他我刚才还看见他I saw him just now.Tom刚才才把这个消息告诉我。刚才才把这个消息告诉我。Tom told me the new just now.Are you going to make another?No,Im not.another 不定代词不定代词Im going to retire.Retire 退休退休1974年，他从博物馆退休了。年，他从博物馆退休了。In 1974 he retired from the museum.I fell very tired.你觉得热吗？你觉得
5、热吗？Do you feel hot?I dont want to make another film for a long time.want to do sth.想要做某事想要做某事want sb.to do sth.要某人做某事要某人做某事我要睡觉。我要睡觉。I want to sleep.她要我陪她去她要我陪她去。She wants me to go with her.for a long timefor 表示时间持续的长短，可用于任何时态。表示时间持续的长短，可用于任何时态。我在那呆了我在那呆了3天天I stayed there for 3 days.我在那住了我在那住了10多年。多
6、年。I have lived here for more than 10 years.Lets buy a newspaper,Liz.Lets buy=Let us buy.我们去游泳吧！我们去游泳吧！Lets go swimming！Listen to this!listen to 听，表听的动作听，表听的动作listen不及物动词，接宾语时必须加介词，构不及物动词，接宾语时必须加介词，构成及物动词短语。成及物动词短语。听，这是什么声音？你能听到吗？听，这是什么声音？你能听到吗？Listen!Whats that noise?Can you hear it?Karen Marsh:Sens
7、ational News!By our reporter,Alan Jones.by表示动作的执行者，意为表示动作的执行者，意为“由由.”或或“被被”培根写的一本书培根写的一本书a book by BaconKaren Marsh arrived at London Airport today.arrive at 到达，通常表示到达一个较小的地方到达，通常表示到达一个较小的地方arrive in 到达，通常表示到达一个较大的地方到达，通常表示到达一个较大的地方我们周五到达英国，首先我们达到了伦敦机场。我们周五到达英国，首先我们达到了伦敦机场。I arrived in England on Fr
8、iday.We first arrived at London airport.She was wearing a blue dress and a mink coat.wear“穿着穿着“(强调状态强调状态)她经常穿着绿色衣服她经常穿着绿色衣服She always wears green.put on“穿上穿上“,表表“穿上穿上”的动作的动作她穿上外套出去了。她穿上外套出去了。She put on her coat and went out.dress“给给穿衣穿衣”，对象是人，而非衣物，对象是人，而非衣物她先给孩子穿好衣服，然后又为自己穿上衣服。她先给孩子穿好衣服，然后又为自己穿上衣服。S
9、he dressed her baby first,and then dressed herself.She told me she had just made a new film.had just made 过去完成时，表示动作发生在过去完成时，表示动作发生在told这一过去动作之前。这一过去动作之前。他儿子告诉他，他已经做完作业了。他儿子告诉他，他已经做完作业了。His son told him that he had done his homework.She said she was not going to make another.She said she was going t
10、o retire.She told reporters she felt very tired and didnt want to make another film I wonder why!wonder“不知道，想知道不知道，想知道”，表示疑惑，表示疑惑我不明白谁会这样干我不明白谁会这样干I wonder who could do this.我想知道他是否能成功我想知道他是否能成功I wonder if he will succeed.直接引语变间接引语直接引语变间接引语直接引语直接引语 He said,”I like English very much.”间接引语间接引语 He said
11、 that he liked English very much.直接转述别人的话，用引号。直接转述别人的话，用引号。用自己的话转述别人的话。一般情况下是宾语从句用自己的话转述别人的话。一般情况下是宾语从句 当直接引语为陈述句，变成间接引语的当直接引语为陈述句，变成间接引语的“顺顺口溜口溜”是：是：去掉引号加去掉引号加that，人称变化要灵活，人称变化要灵活，时态向后退一步，状语变化按规则。时态向后退一步，状语变化按规则。时态变化时态变化 直接引语直接引语 间接引语间接引语 例句例句一般现在时一般过去时Hesaid,“Iamastudent.”Hesaidthathewasastudent.一
12、般过去时过去完成时Hesaid,“Iwasateacher.”Hesaidthathehadbeenateacher.现在进行时过去进行时Hesaid,“Iamplayingbasketball.”Hesaidthathewasplayingbasketball.现在完成时过去完成时Hesaid,“IhavelearntEnglishfor6years”HesaidthathehadlearntEnglishfor6years.过去完成时过去完成时Hesaid,“Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforesupper.”Hesaidthathehadfinishedhishome
13、workbeforesupper.指示代词，时间状语，地点状语的指示代词，时间状语，地点状语的直接引语直接引语间接引语间接引语例句例句this这个that那个Shesaid,”Iwashedmyhairthismorning.”Shesaidthatshehadwashedherhairthatmorning.these这些those那些Hesaid,“Thesebooksaremine.”Hesaidthatthosebooksaremine.now现在then那时Hesaid,“Iamwashingmyhairnow.”Hesaidthathewaswashinghishairthen.t
14、oday今天thatday那天Hesaid,“Ihavewashedmyhairtoday.”Hesaidthathehadwashedhishairthatday.yesterday昨天thatday那天Shesaid,“IwenttoBeijingyesterday.”ShesaidthatshehadwentBeijingthedaybefore.tomorrow明天thenext(following)day第二天Shesaid,“IllgotoBeijingtomorrow.”ShesaidthatshewouldgotoBeijingthenextday.here这里there那天Hesaid,“Mysisterwashere.”Hesaidthathissisterhadbeenthere.I am busy.-He said he was busy.Shes cold.-He said she was cold.I am working.-He said he was working.Theyre joking.-They said they were joking.
