新概念英语第一册课件NCE1lesson71-72(共32页)

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1、Review contentsWords,expressions,and sentences,grammar.Word List year race town crowd stand exciting just finish winner behind way1.比赛,比赛,可数名词可数名词 a horse race;a car race;a boat race2.年年 Every year 每年 last year 去年 this year 今年 next year 明年 in 1995 在哪一年 用介词 in+年份3.on the way to 去去 路上路上 on the way hom

2、e(to school/airport)4.stationers 文具店 at the stationers 在文具店里5.hundreds of 数以百计的.用 来表示不定量的复数形式ExpressionssentencesWhen was there a very big race?Where were they on Monday?when were they at stationers?Where were you in July?When were you in Australia?Grammar句子时态的运用1.一般现在时一般现在时:表示经常发生的事情或者动作。表示经常发生的事情或

3、者动作。2.一般过去时一般过去时:过去发生的事情或者动:过去发生的事情或者动 作。作。E.g:She cleans her room everyday,but yesterday she forgot to do it.Eg:I was at the cinema last night.对划线部分提问 Where were you last night?We were in Australia in July.对划线部分提问 When were you in Australia?LessonLesson71-7271-72Hes awful!When did you?New Words:awf

4、ul adj.让人讨厌的,坏的telephone v.&n.打电话;电话time n.次(数);时间answer v.接(电话);回答last adj.最后的,前一次的phone n.电话(=telephone)again adv.又一次地say(said)v.说 Key words:awful adj.让人讨厌的,坏的 awfully adv.非常(在表示负面的情景中,可用 awfully代替very)I am awfully(very)sorry.time n.次(数)time作不可数名词时表示“时间”;作可数名词时表示“次数”,三次或三次以上通常用基数词+times表示:once,twi

5、ce,three times常用短语常用短语:on time 按时,准时 in time 及时 all the time 一直 Ive been waiting here all the time.answer v.接(电话)接(电话)v.对对作出反应;响应作出反应;响应 answer the phone/telephone 接电话 answer the door/doorbell 应声开门 Mary took a few minutes to answer the door.玛丽拖了几分钟时间才去开门。v.回答;答复回答;答复 answer a letter 回信 I dont think

6、youve answered my question.我认为你没有回答我的问题。n.答案;解决办法;答复答案;解决办法;答复 I wrote him several letters but couldnt get an answer.我给他写了好几封信,可都没有回音。Do you know the answer to Question 10?QuestionHow did Pauline answer the telephone at nine oclock?Did Ron telephone four times yesterday?Text:JANE:Whats Ron Marston l

7、ike,Pauline?PAULINE:Hes awful!He telephoned me four times yesterday,and three times the day before yesterday.PAULINE:He telephoned the office yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon.My boss answered the telephone.JANE:What did your boss say to him?PAULINE:He said,Pauline is typing letters.She cant

8、 speak to you now!PAULINE:Then I arrived home at six oclock yesterday evening.He telephoned again.But I didnt answer the phone!JANE:Did he telephone again last night?PAULINE:Yes,he did.He telephoned at nine oclock.JANE:What did you say to him?PAULINE:I said,This is Paulines mother.Please dont teleph

9、one my daughter again!JANE:Did he telephone again?PAULINE:No,he didnt!JANE:Whats Ron Marston like,Pauline?PAULINE:Hes awful!He telephoned me four times yesterday,and three times the day before yesterday.PAULINE:He telephoned the office yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon.My boss answered the t

10、elephone.JANE:What did your boss say to him?PAULINE:He said,Pauline is typing letters.She cant speak to you now!PAULINE:Then I arrived home at six oclock yesterday evening.He telephoned again.But I didnt answer the phone!JANE:Did he telephone again last night?PAULINE:Yes,he did.He telephoned at nine

11、 oclock.JANE:What did you say to him?PAULINE:I said,This is Paulines mother.Please dont telephone my daughter again!JANE:Did he telephone again?PAULINE:No,he didnt!Key structures:1、Whats Ron Marston like,Pauline?What is sb.like?询问某人的外貌或品行。Whats your father like?Whats like?什么怎么样?Whats the climate lik

12、e in your country?Whats the weather like in spring?2、speak to sb.与某人说话与某人说话 May I speak to Pauline,please?Id like to speak to Pauline,please.在电话中回答:This is.3、pretend as 假装假装 She pretended herself as her mother.一般一般过去过去时时(I)语语法法回回顾顾(一一)概念:概念:表示表示过去某一时间过去某一时间发生发生的动作的动作或或存在的状态存在的状态,通常以,通常以动词的过去式动词的过去式表

13、示,其否定句表示,其否定句和各种疑问句靠和各种疑问句靠助动词助动词did构成。构成。Lesson 68,701、概念:、概念:过去时间发生的动作过去时间发生的动作或存在的状态。或存在的状态。语语法法回回顾顾(一一)一般一般过去过去时时(I)构成构成1:(过去时间存在的状态(过去时间存在的状态)be 的过去式是的过去式是was 和和were,was 用于第一人称和第三人称单数,用于第一人称和第三人称单数,were用于其他人称,用于其他人称,如:如:We were there at four oclock.(P140)Were you at the butchers.(P133)I was at

14、home on Saturday.(P136)语语法法回回顾顾(一一)表示表示过去某一时间过去某一时间发生的动作发生的动作语法课堂语法课堂 教学目标一:教学目标一:一般一般过去过去时时(II)知道一般过去过的几种基本句型知道一般过去过的几种基本句型知道知道行为动词行为动词一般过去时的一般过去时的构成构成 本课重点语法行为动词变一般过去时的构成行为动词变一般过去时的构成1.一般在动词后直接加一般在动词后直接加-ed)answer-answered wait-waited2.以不发音的以不发音的e结尾的动词直接加结尾的动词直接加_d telephone-telephoned arrive-arri

15、ved3.以以辅音辅音加加y结尾的,把结尾的,把y改为改为i,再加,再加ed empty-emptied4.不规则动词不规则动词have-had forget-forgot say-said go-went run-ran do-did take-took注注意意做做笔笔记记哦哦!一般过去时的练习一般过去时的练习air-aired clean-cleaned open-opened sharpen-sharpenedturn on-turned onListen-listened boil-boiled arrive-arrivedplay-played stay-stayed shave-s

16、haved climb-climbed call-calledtelephone-telephoned empty-emptied本课重点语法本课重点语法1.)肯定句:主语肯定句:主语+过去式过去式+其它其它如:如:He telephoned me four times yesterday.2.)否定句:主语否定句:主语+didnt+动词原形动词原形+其它其它如:如:He didnt telephone me four times yesterday.一般一般过去过去过的几种基本过的几种基本句型句型注注意意做做笔笔记记哦哦!4.)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+did+主语主语+动动词原形词原形+其它?句末用问号。其它?句末用问号。如:如:When did he telephone you four times?He telephoned me four time yesterday?3.)一般疑问句及其回答:一般疑问句及其回答:Did+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其它?句末用问号。其它?句末用问号。肯定回答:肯定回答:yes,did.否定回答:否定回答:No,didnt

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