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1、三河市第三中学 Learn to be, learn to know, learn to be together, learn to live! 学会做人，学会学习，学会合作，学会生存！ 高一英语导学案一般将来时导学案【学习目标】1、 掌握一般将来时的概念及基本结构。2、 学会运用一般将来时的时间状语。3、 掌握一般将来时的变化规则。4、 通过对一般将来时的学习，能将此时态应用于日常英语的表达中。【自学指导】Fill in the blank.1. 一般将来时的概念。表示在将来某一时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示将来某一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态.2.一般将来时的基本结构（1）
2、will/shall+动词原形:表示将要发生的动作或情况，没有太多的计划性，还可用来表示意愿。译： Flowers will die without water. _（2）be going to+动词原形：即可表示主观打算还可指客观迹象表明要发生的事情。主语一般是人。表示打算，准备做的事，或即将发生或肯定要发生的事情。译：Shes going to be a teacher_（3）be+ v-ing：表示计划好或准备要做的事，用于一些表示动作转移（方位移动）的终止形动作：go, come, leave, stay, start, arrive, begin等以及表示交通方式的fly, arri
3、ve，land, take off等，表示马上要做的事。译：The plane is taking off soon._ （4）be about to do：表示马上要发生的事，不强调主观。译：The meeting is about to begin ._（5）be + to do：表示计划中约定的，或按职责和义务必须要做的事或即将发生的事。译：You are to be back by 11 oclock._(6)一般现在时表示将来 ：这种用法除了动词be外，一般适用于表示位置转移的动词（begin, come , leave, go, arrive, start, stop, retur
4、n, open, close ），或表示严格按照原计划或时刻表等将要将要发生的事，在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中，用一般现在时表将来。译：Im free this afternoon._ If you use your head , youll have a good idea ._【合作探究】Fill in the blanks1、“I need some paper.” “I _(bring) some for you.”2、_(be)you free tomorrow?3、They _(not leave) until you come back.4、_we _ (go) to the
5、party together this afternoon?5、They want to know when the meeting _start.6. I _(go) with you if I have time.7. Hurry up! Or we _(be) late.8.What _you _(do) tomorrow afternoon?9. Jenny _ _ (do) an experiment the day after tomorrow.10. If she isnt free tomorrow, she _(not take) part in the party.【展示点
6、拨】Give us the show掌握一般将来时肯否定式，一般疑问式及回答。will句式总结：简单知识，背诵记忆。肯定否定一般疑问回答I will havemany presents.I wont have many presents.Will I have many presents?Yes,I will.No,I wont.He will do dull jobs.He wont do dull jobs.Will he do dull jobs?Yes, he will.No ,he wont.There will be a computer in it.There wont be a
7、 computer in it.Will there will be a compuer in it.Yes,there will.No,there wont.They will do heavy work.They wont do heavy work.Will they do heavy work?Yes,they will.No,they wont.【当堂检测】一、改写句子1）Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定句） Nancy going to go camping. 2）Ill help them.（改否定句） I help them. 3）Im goi
8、ng to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句） to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 4）We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句） you meet at the bus stop at 10:30?5）She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问） she after school?6）Students will go to school in the future.(一般疑问句）to school in the future.7）
9、There will be some robots in our homes.(改为否定句）There robots in our homes.8）Everyone will have a small car.(对划线部分提问） everyone ?【练习达标】一、根据提示完成填空1.明天不用上课。 There _ _ _ class tomorrow.2.也许在100年后人们将活到200岁。 _ people _ _ _ _ 200 years old _ 100 years.3. 许多女孩子喜欢养宠物。 Many girls like _ a pet.4. There will be a
10、sports meeting tomorrow.(一般疑问句）_ _ _ a sports meeting tomorrow?5.我想将会有更多高楼，更少汽车，更少污染。 I think there will be _ tall buildings, _ cars, _ pollution.6.你认为Sally5年后会成为什么？ What _ _ _Sally _ _ in 5 years?7.明天的天气会是怎样？ What _ _ _ _ _ tomorrow?8.有一天我将会和好朋友乘火箭到月球度假。 One day I will _ _ _ _ _ _ vacation _my frie
11、nds.9. 我帮妈妈做家务。 I _ my mother _ housework.10. 科学家尝试让机器人做同样的事情。 Scientists _ _ _ robots do the _ things _human（人）.二、选择正确答案.hope that you a good time this evening.A.have B.are having C.will have D.has 2.Look at those big black clouds. It rain.Lets hurry.A.must B.will C.would D.is going to3.There a bas
12、ketball match this afternoon.A.will have B.will be C.has D.have 4. We to the park if it is fine tomorrow.A.will go B.go C.goes D. to go【拓展提高】一、用所给动词的一般将来时填空1. I _（leave）in a minute. I _（finish）all my work before I _ （leave）.2. How long _ you _（study）in our country?I _（plan）to be here for about one more year.I _（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.What _ you _（do）after you _（leave）here?I _（return）home and _（get）a job.
