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1、2016年河北省初中毕业生文化课考试英语试卷卷（选择题，80分）听力部分（第一节）I听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题，每小题l分，计5分）1.A. price B. palace C. practice2. A. 3:15 B. 3:45 C. 4:153. A. take a walk B. read a book C. give a talk4. A. He loves math B. He hates math. C. He teachers math.5. A. The speaker is sad about the news. B. The speaker is surpr
2、ised at the news C. The speaker is angry about the news.【考点】信息词选择【解答】1-5 CBACB II听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A. This is Bob Smith. B. Hold on, please. C. Ill ring him later.7. A. I feel relaxed B. I eat mea1. C.I like to exercise.8. A. Thanks a lot. B. Nice to meet you. C. Take it easy9. A. Let
3、 me try. B. Yes, please. C. Thats right10. A. Youre welcome. B. Surely you on do it. C. Sony, but Im busy now.【考点】短对话理解【解答】6-10 ACBACIII、听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8分）13. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.14. A. Read Page 10. B. Copy a text. C. Write a diary15. A. By Monday. B. By Tuesday. C. By Wednesday.16. A200.
4、B300. C50017. A. A light computer. B. A heavy computer. C. A big computer.18. A. Black. B. Red. C. Blue.【考点】听录音选图短对话理解短文理解【解答】11-18 CABACBACIV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）19. What competition did Tonys sister win? A.A painting competition. B. A singing competition. C. A writing competition20. Who
5、is playing with toys in the picture? A. Tony. B. Cindys friend. C. Cindys brother.21. Which is right about Cindy? A. She is lazy. B. She is shy. C. She is serious22. Why do people have Buy Nothing Day? A. They buy too much. B. They make gifts together. C. They have no money.23. When is Buy Nothing D
6、ay? A. November 29. B. November 25. C. November 1924. How do some people celebrate the day? A. Do sports and watch TV. B. Watch TV and read stories C. Read stories and do sports25. Who had a party in New York? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. High school students.【考点】短文理解短对话理解【解答】19-25 DC BAACC 笔试部分V. 单项
7、选择(共15小题，小题1分，计15分) 选出可以填入空白的最佳选项26. I have _ pet cat. It is so cute.A. aB. anC. theD.不填【考点】不定冠词（a，an）【分析】我有一只宠物猫它很可爱【解答】答案：A a，an 表示泛指；the 表示特指或者再次提到；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中根据It is so cute它很可爱推测可知上文是应该是：我有一只宠物猫是泛指an用于第一个音节是元音的音素前，a用于第一个音节是辅音的音素前；pet 第一个音节/p/是辅音，应该用a，故选：A【点评】主要考查冠词的用法，做此类题目应该注意：冠词本身所具有的含义，以及冠
8、词后面所跟单词的发音情况（是辅音还是元音）本题主要考查不定冠词a的用法27. Thanks for inviting _ to dinner, Nancy. I really enjoyed it.A. herB. himC. youD. me【考点】人称代词【分析】Nancy，感谢你邀请我吃晚餐我真的很喜欢它【解答】答案：D 根据“I really enjoyedit”可知，Nancy邀请的是“我”（I主格；me宾格）invite为动词，其后需要人称代词的宾格形式故选D【点评】本题考查人称代词做题时要根据最后一句判断Nancy邀请的对象，进而判断正确的人称代词28. Class, lets
9、see who can spell most words _ these letters.A. atB. intoC. on D. with【考点】方式介词【分析】同学们，让我们看看谁能用这些字母拼出最多的单词【解答】答案：D 根据语境和_ these letters推断句意是“同学们，让我们看看谁能用这些字母拼出最多的单词”表示“用”应该使用介词with故选D【点评】介词with是一个重要的介词考点，应熟练掌握它的用法29. Your _ is very helpful. I guess Ill take it.A. secretB. adviceC. promiseD. purpose【考
10、点】名词的词义辨析【分析】你的建议很有用，我猜我会采纳的【解答】答案：Bsecret秘密；advice建议；promise许诺；purpose目的；根据I guess Ill take it可知采纳的是建议，故选B【点评】本题考查名词辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案30. Victoria, hurry up! _ we cant arrive there on time.A. OrB. SoC. ButD. And【考点】并列连词【分析】Victoria，快点，否则我们不能按时到达那里【解答】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法根据设空处前后句子可以推断句意是
11、：Victoria，快点，否则我们不能按时到达那里句型“祈使句+or+陈述句”，表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设，意为“否则，要不然”，所以用连词or（否则）；故选A【点评】比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答31. You bought the last ticket for the concert. How _ you are!A. sweetB. luckyC. strangeD. funny【考点】形容词词义辨析【分析】你买到了音乐会的最后几张票，你真幸运啊！【解答】答案：B sweet甜的；lucky幸运的；stran
12、ge陌生的；funny滑稽的；根据上句You bought the last ticket for the concert可知是幸运的，故选B【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案32. Oh, no! I _ the book in the lab.A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. was leaving【考点】一般过去时【分析】哦，不！我把书落在实验室了【解答】答案：B 根据oh，no！可知说话者突然想起一件事故可判断“书落在实验室”发生在说话之前，应用一般过去时（动词用过去式形式）leave一般现在时；left一般过去时；w
13、illleave一般将来时；was leaving过去进行时故选B【点评】本题考查动词时态没有时间标志词，故需要根据句意和语境来判断动作发生的时间和说话的时间的先后关系，进而判断正确的时态33Grandpa _ glasses when he reads.A. wearsB. woreC. has wornD. was wearing【考点】一般现在时【分析】爷爷看东西的时候戴着眼镜【解答】答案：A根据Grandpa _ glasses when he reads，可知爷爷看东西的时候戴着眼镜，句子表述的现在的客观事实，所以时态方面用的是一般进行时，主语Grandpa 是第三人称单数，所以谓语
14、动词用第三人称单数形式wears；故选A【点评】本题考查了动词的时态做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断34. The air _ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds【考点】动词词义辨析【分析】雨后的空气闻上去很新鲜，天空蓝蓝的【解答】答案：C首先明确选项中动词的意思，A：感觉；B：尝起来；C：闻起来；D：听起来；根据语境推测句意是 “雨后的空气闻上去很新鲜，天空蓝蓝的”，由此判断句子中缺少“闻起来”一词，故答案为C 【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成35. Just go down the road, and you _ the library next to the bank.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. will see【考点】一般将来时【分析】仅仅沿着这条路走，你将会看见图书
