《初中英语名词复数、语法大全》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初中英语名词复数、语法大全（10页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、初中英语名词复数可数名词有单数（Singular Form）和复数(Plural Form)两种形式。表示一个人或物用单数形式，表示一个以上的人或物用复数形式。1一般在词尾加-s。s在浊辅音后面读z，在清辅音后面读s，在t后与t一起读ts，在d后与d一起读dz。例如： book books 书 day days 天、日 dog dogs 狗 tree trees 树2以s，sh，ch，x结尾的词在词尾加-es，读iz例如： glass glasses 玻璃杯 watch watches 手表 box boxes 盒子 brush brushes 刷3以o结尾的词有些加-es，读z；有些加-s，
2、读s。例如： tomato tomatoes 西红柿 potato potatoes 土豆 photo photos 相片 radio radios 收音机 zoo zoos 动物园4以f 或fe 结尾的词，先把f 改为v，再加es，读vz。例如： knife knives 小刀 leaf leaves 树叶 life lives 生命 thief thieves 小偷5以辅音字母加y 结尾的，先把y 改为i，再加-es，读z。例如： story stories 故事 city cities 城市 family families 家庭 baby babies 婴儿 注意：boy boys 男孩
3、 toy toys 玩具 key keys 钥匙6有些名词有不规则的复数形式。例如： man men 男人 woman women 妇女 tooth teeth 牙齿 foot feet 脚7有些名词的单复数形式相同。例如； deer deer 鹿 sheep sheep绵羊 Chinese Chinese 中国人 Japanese Japanese 日本人8有些学科名词虽以s 结尾，但通常都做单数名词看待。例如： physics 物理 maths 数学 politics 政治 news 新闻9有些单数形式的名词具有复数的含义，要当作复数看待。例如： people 人们，人民 police 警
4、察 public 公众练习一、写出下列名词的复数形式。movie life knife fryleaf photo radio piao zoo tomato potato bus watch box book map cat film door month horse picture class boy tooth woman eye tooth German Chinese manfootball child classroom monkey Frenchman 二、选择填空：1. There are some _ on the hill.A. sheeps B. a sheep C. s
5、heep D. sheepes2. Mr Black often gives us _ by Email.A. some good information B. some good informationsC. good informations D. a good information3. There are some new books in the school library. They are _ books.A. child B. childrens C. children D. childrens4. I have worn out my shoes, so I want to
6、 buy a new _ .A. pair B. one C. ones D. trousers5. Meimeis handwriting is better than any other _ in his class.A. students B. students C. students D. students6. The hospital is a bit far from here. Its about _ .A. forty minutess walk B. forty minutes walkC. forty minutes walk D. forty minutes walk7.
7、 How many _ are there in your class ?A. Japanese B. American C. Australian D. Canadian8. I found my black cat in_ room.A. Jim and Mike B. Jim and Mikes C. Jims and Mikes D. Jims and Mike9. How much are the _ ?A. bread B. meats. C. potatos D. tomatoes10. There are many _ in our school.A. woman teache
8、rs B. womans teachers C. women teachers D. womens teachers11. Three months _ a long time for me.A. is B. are C. have D. has12. There are _ and _ on the table.A. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangesB. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangeC. two boxes of cakes; four bottles of orangeD. two box of ca
9、kes; four bottles of oranges三、选择填空： 1.Theyare_ A:mandoctorB:mendoctorsC:mendoctorD:mandoctors 2Therearefive_inthehill. A:sheepB:sheepsC:gooseD:deers 3Thosewhitesocks_small. A:areB:isC:amD:do 4Wehavemany_inourschool. A:womanteacherB:womenteachersC:womanteachersD:womenteacher 5Doyoulike_? A:vegetableB
10、:vegetablesC:anvegetable 6Howmany_dotheyhave? A:pictureB:picturesC:apicture 7Therearesix_intheroom. A:volleyballB:volleyballsC:avolleyballD:volleyballs 8Arethese_teachers? A:womanB:womenC:womans 9Itis_. A:milkB:amilkC:anmolkD:milks 10Itsa_.Itisntan_. A:apple,eggB;cake,eggC:egg,orange,D:egg,cake 11TomandJimare_. A:friendsB:friendC:brotherD:sister 12Wherearehis_?_thedresser. A:keys,Theyar
