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1、2012年 阅读理解（35分） i. 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共25小题，每小题1分） AThe Queen Elizabeth and her sister Margaret had very different characters (性格) : Elizabeth was very serious and tidy; Margaret was outgoing and headstrong. But they kept close as sister. When had lessons at home with
2、 their governess Marion Crawford. Margaret was often naughty. Elizabeth always protected her every time when she broke rules. When they grew up. Magaret has sad love stories and unhappy marriage. The Queen gave her a lot of help.Margaret was one of the few people who could lose their temper with the
3、 Queen. Even as an adult, she would sometimes shout at her. Once she threw a disbeloth at Elizabeths face when they had a picnic. But they never quarreled for long. To Queen Elizabeth, it was a sadness that her sister never found lasting (持久的) personal happiness.21. What kind of person was Elizabeth
4、 like? She was _. A. serious and tidy B. outgoing and tidyC. easygoing aand headstrong D. serious and headstrong22. The word governess means _. A. 服务员 B. 家庭女教师 C. 牧师 D.管家23. Who had an unhappy family life according to the story? A. Elizabeth. B. Margaret.C. Marion Crawford. D. Both Elizabeth and Mar
5、garet.24. According to the story, which of the following is not true?A. The queen and her sister had quite differentB. Elizabeth always protected her sisterC. The sisters often fought each otherD. Elizabeth felt sorry for her sister for her unsuccessful marriage.25. What is the main idea of the stor
6、y?A. Elizabeth was a kind person B. The two sisters lived happilyC. Margaret had sad love stories D. The two sisters had a very good relationshipBShenzhens fast development has made it become Chinas most crowded city! There are about 15 million people living on its 1991square kilometers. On each squ
7、are kilometer averagely live 7500 people. It is 1080 more than that in Hong Kong, and nearly 800 more than that in Guangzhou.Besides, Shenzhen owns 2 million local vehicles, and about 300000 vehicles from other places also run on the local roads every day. The total length of the citys road is 6041
8、kilometers. It means each resident only owns 0.58 meters of road!As a result, the city is facing serious environmental and resource problems. One of the problems is water shortage. The amount of fresh water for each person of the city is only 25% of the countrys average. Whats more, most of the wate
9、r drunk by Shenzhen people comes from other areas.26. According to the passage, which of the following makes Shenzhen so crowded?A. Shenzhen has not enough water. B. There are too many peopleC. Shenzhen is developing very fast D. Shenzhen is too small27. There are _ people living in Shenzhen now.A.
10、about 1991 B. about 15000000 C. about 150000 D. about 30000028. In Hong Kong, there are _ people on every kilometer?A. about 7500 B. about 1080 C. about 800 D. about 642029. Which problem in Shenzhen is not mentioned in the passage?A. Traffic accidents. B. Water shortage.C. Environmental problems D.
11、 Population problem.30. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Largest Population in China. B. Biggist Problems in ShenzhenC. Busiest Roads in Shenzhen D. Most Crowded City in ChinaCOld George bought the black gloves for just $35 ten years ago. They were made of lamb skin, soft and warm and ver
12、y strong. Until then, he had worn cheaper man-made material. Those gloves never lasted longer than three years. He first decided to buy the expensive gloves, because they would make him feel nice in front of others.George never let a drop of water or rain touch his expensive gloves, so they looked n
13、ew. Losing this favourite thing was almost like losing a child to him.Bad luck! George lost his expensive gloves on New Years Day.Back home. George was at a loss. In deep winter, he could not do without a pair of gloves. If he bought cheap ones again, he would have to replace (更换) them very soon. If
14、 he bought a new leather pair, it would cost $50 now. He was upset that people no longer returned things they found on the road.After the holiday, poor George decided to buy another leather pair. Before boarding the subway, he went into Value Mart again to see if his gloves had been returned to the
15、Lost and Found Office (失物招领处).What colour are they? the woman in the office asked again.Black, he gave the same answer. She looked into her drawer and drew out a pair of mens leather gloves. Are they?Yes! Those are mine! George explained, with great joy in his eyes.31. When did George buy the leather gloves?A. On New Years Day. B. Before the holiday.C. Ten years ago. D. In the winter.32. Why did George decide to buy the expensive gloves?A. Because they we
