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1、一、 缩略词英语当中缩略词使用的频率很高，如IMP: important, ASAP: as soon as possible。很显然如果能熟练掌握缩略词，会对考试大有裨益。缩略词的写法一般为四种方式：1.拿掉所有元音MKT: marketMGR: managerMSG: messageSTD: standardRCV: receive2.保留前几个字母INFO informationINS insuranceEXCH exchangeI owe you IOUIn stead of I/O3保留开头和结尾个发音字母WK weekRM roomPL people4根据发音R areTHO th
2、oughTHRU through常用英语缩略词表缩略词 原词AMAP As much/many as possible AD AdvertisementCMPE Compete/competitiveASAP As soon as possibleCONC Concern/concerning/concernedFYR For your referenceAPT ApartmentACC AccountantACDG AccordingACPT AcceptADS AddressADV AdviceAMT AmountAPV ApproveBAL BalanceBLDG BuildingCER
3、T CertificateCFM ConformCNCL CancelCNF ConferenceCMI CommissionCMP CompleteCMU CommunicationCOND ConditionCO. CompanyDEPT DepartmentDISC DiscountDPT DepartureEXCH ExchangeEXPLN ExplainEXT ExtentFLT FlightFNT FinalFRT FreightGD GoodGUAR GuaranteeH.O. Home officeINFO InformationIMPS ImpossibleIMP(T) I
4、mportantINCD IncludeINDIV IndividualINS InsuranceINTST InterestedI/O In stead ofIOU I owe youIVO In view ofMANUF ManufactureMDL ModelMEMO MemorandumMGR MangerMIN MinimumMKT MarketMSG MessageNCRY NecessaryNLT No later thanOBS ObserveOBT ObtainORD OrdinaryPAT PatentPC PiecePKG PackingPL PeoplePLS Plea
5、sePOSN PositionPOSS(BL) PossiblePROD ProductQLTY QualityQUTY QuantityRCV ReceiveREF ReferenceREGL RegularREP RepresentativeRESN ReservationRPT RepeatRESPON ResponsibleSEC SectionSITN SituationSTD StandardTEL TelephoneTEMP TemporaryTGM TelegraphTHO ThoughTKS ThanksTRD TradeTRF TrafficTTL TotalU YouUR
6、 YourWK WeekWL WillWT WeightXL Extra large五、 标点等: 表示各种各样说的动词：say, speak, talk, marks, announce, declare, etc.? 表示问题：question，issue，例如：台湾问题：tw?. (dot) 这个.点的位置不同表示的概念也不一样.d表示yesterday, .y表示last year, .2m表示two month ago。y表示this year, y2. two year laternext week, 可以表示为wk. 表示转折 表示好的状态，right/good，famous/w
7、ell-known，etc.表示同意状态，stand up for，support， agree with sb, certain/ affirmative, etc. 表示重要的状态：important，exemplary（模范的） best，outstanding，brilliant，etc.n 表示交流状态：exchange，mutual, etc.&表示和，与：and，together with，along with， accompany，along with，further more，etc. 表示结束：end，stop，halt，bring sth to a standstill/
8、stop, etc.六、 较长单词的处理办法-ism -m 例如：socialism Sm-tion -n 例如：standardization (标准化)stdn-cian -o 例如：techniciantecho-ing -g 例如：marketing (市场营销) MKTg-ed -d 例如：acceptedacptd-able/ible/ble -bl 例如：available avbl-ment -mt 例如：amendmentamdmt-ize -z 例如：recognize regz-ful -fl 例如：meaningful mnfl P 表示政治：politics, pol
9、itical希腊字母P读/pai/,近似politics, political。那么politician就可以表示为 PZ。A 表示农业: agriculture. agriculture经常用到，所以用首字母代替。B 表示商业：business。C 表示冲突，矛盾：conflict， confrontation “C”中的“”表示反对，字母“C”将反对的概念缩小为conflict 和 confrontation。i 表示工业: industry, industrial 字母i 像只烟囱，所以用来可以用来表示工业。 圆圈表示一个圆桌，中间一点表示一盆花，这个符号就可以表示会议、开会等：meet
10、ing，conference， negotiation，seminar，discussion，symposium符号意义符号意义w/with somethingAanswerw/owithoutwdwordw/iwithinwdswordsi.e.that isexexamplee.g.for examplerefreferenceetcso on, so forthdiffdifferenceb/cbecauseleads to, rpduces, causes, makes,esp.especiallycomes from, is the result ofminminimumincrea
11、sed, increasing, goes up, risesmaxmaximumdecreased, decreasing, lowering&andabout, approximatelyatftfoot/feet/per，everytimesppagegreater thanpppagesless thansection%percent+plus/in additon, and alsotherefore/so-minusbecause=equalnumbernot equal, is notsnumbersgovtgovernmentno.numberwrt.writenosnumbersrtrighththeightyr/yrsyear,yearswtweightc.about, around2to，two, toovsversus, as oppposed tono, wrongQquestionyes, right
