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1、8B Unit 2 TravellingPeriod 4 Grammar（1）【学习目标】1. Further understanding present perfect tense.2.Further knowing the difference between simple past tense and present perfect tense .【学习重难点】Know the difference between have (has) been and have (has) gone 课前延伸一、写出下列各词的过去式和过去分词。过去式 过去分词am , isarego二、写出由be ,
2、go 构成的现在完成时结构：1. 2.课前思考：这两个完成时在用法上有什么区别？自主学习记录卡1.自学本课内容后，你有哪些疑难之处？2.你有哪些问题要提交小组讨论？Keys :一、 was been , were been , went gone 二、 1. have (has) been to 2. have (has) gone to 课前思考：have (has) been to指去过某地，现在已离开，have (has) gone to指去了某地，指在去的路上，或已在那儿。课内探究一、翻译下列短语二、用 have been to-have gone to填空1) Wheres Jim?
3、 - he has _to Guiling.2) She has_ to the park, she will be back in two hours.3) I have _to the West lake, Look, I have taken many photos on it .4) Tom has_ to Jims home, but he hasnt come back.5) They have_ to the forest alone and returned safely.6) The Whites have_ to the U.S.A, They wont come back
4、.7) We have_ to the bookshop and bought many books.8) She has _to her homeland; she is coming to my home next week.9) I have_ to Hong Kong twice.10) We have _to the Mount Tai, we all enjoyed ourselvesKeys :一、1.have ( has ) been to South Hill 2. have ( has ) gone to the bookshop3. buy some books on t
5、raveling 4. look great in the photos5. many times 6. come back二、1. gone 2. gone 3.been 4. gone 5. been 6. gone 7. been 8.gone 9. been 10. been课后提升一、用 have been to-have gone to填空1) I have never _to the beach in Sonya.2) He missed his mother very much, so he has already _to his home.3) They have_ to H
6、angzhou, they found it very interesting.4) Tom has _to the W.C, so I have to wait for him.5) How many times have you_ to Shanghai.6) He has ever _here with his wife.7) I like the Mount Red Park, so I have _there many times this week.8) May I speak to Lily? -Sorry, she has _to Xian9) He has never _to
7、 Hangzhou, but he has _to Wuhan once.10) I havent seen him recently. Oh, he has _to Fujian.Keys: 1. been 2. gone 3. been 4.gone 5. been 6. been 7. have been 8. gone 9.been , been 10.gone二、用have(has) been 或have(has) gone 填空A: Where _1_ Li Fei _1_?B: He _2_ to Hainan Island.A: How long _3_ he _3_ ther
8、e?B: He _4_ there for three days.A: When will he come back, do you know?B: Im afraid he wont come back recently.A: Could you tell me the way to Hainan Island?B: Sorry, I _5_ never _5_ there.A: How many times _6_ Li Fei _6_ to that place?B: He _7_ there only once. Keys: 1. has, gone 2. has gone 3.has
9、 ,been 4.has been 5.have , been 6. has ,been 7.has been 三、句型转换：1. He has already gone home. He _ _ home _. (否定句) _ he _ home _? (疑问句)2. He has lunch at home. He _ _ lunch at home. (否定句)_ he _ lunch at home? (疑问句)3. He has been there twice. _ _ _ _ he been there? (划线提问)4. I have lunch at school. _ _ you _ lunch. (划线提问)Keys: 1. hasnt gone, yet; Has, gone, yet 2. didnt have ; Did , have 3. How many times has 4. Where do ,have四、翻译下列句子：1. 我从来没去过长城。2. 你曾经去过美国吗？3. 他已经去图书馆了。4. 昨天他去了公园。5. “你曾经到过那里吗？” “不，我从来没到过那里。”1
