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1、2019潍坊英语中考真题(解析版)学校:_班级:_姓名:_学号:_一、阅读理解(共5小题)1.(1)ThepostergivesinformationaboutAthemanteacherBEnglishcoursesClanguageschoolsinLondonDdifferentactivitiesinLanleygate(2)HowmuchdoyouhavetopayforbothSpeakingandWriting?A95B125C155D220(3)IfLeoisfreeonSundayafternoon,hecanAimprovehislisteningabilityBjoint
2、hepossiblesmallestclassChaveanativeteacherDLearnhowtowriteinEnglish2.Whenhewasateenager,HunterAdamswasveryunhappy,andhespentmanyyearsinthe1960sand1970shospitalforpeoplewithmental(精神的)healthproblemsWhenhelefthospital,Adamsdecidedtobecomeadoctor,sohewenttoMedicalSchoolinVirginia,USAButwhenhewastherehe
3、didthingsinadifferentwayForexample,hedidntlikethedoctorswhitecoatshepreferredtowearshirtswithflowersonthemwhenhevisitedhispatients,andhetriedtomakethemlaughThedoctorsatthemedicalschooldidntlikeAdamsverymuchbecausehewastoodifferentButAdamsbelievedthatpeopleinhospitalneedmorethanmedicineHesawunhappyan
4、dlonelypeople,andhetriedtohelpthemaspatients,butaspeopletooHespentalotoftimewithchildreninthehospital,andoftenputaspecialrednoseonhisfacetolooklikeaclownandtomakethechildrenlaughWhenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecameadoctor,Adamsopenedhisownhospital,calledtheGesundheitInstitute,togetherwithsomeotherdo
5、ctorsTheywantedittobeaplaceinadifferentwayofworkingwithsickpeopleHunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe1980s,andin1998,UniversalPicturesmadeafilmabouthislifeItwasverysuccessfulInthefilm(calledPatchAdams),RobinWilliamsplayedAdamsWilliamssaid,Hunterisareallywarmperson,whobelievesthatpatientsneedadoctorwhosf
6、riendIenjoyedplayinghim(1)WhatprobablymadeHunterdecidetobeadoctor?AHisinterestinmedicineBHisideatoopenahospitalCHisearlyexperienceasateenagerDHisloveforthelonelychildrenaround(2)HowwasHunterdifferentfromotherdoctors?AHewasfamousbeforeworkinginhospitalBHelikedtowearshirtswithflowersinthemeverydayCHet
7、reatedhispatientsasfriendsineverywaypossibleDHewasgoodatdealingwithpeoplewhowerementallyill(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedwordclowninparagraph3probablemean?A木偶B小丑C外星人D蜘蛛侠(4)WhatcanweknowfromRobinWilliamswords?AHethoughthighlyofHunterBEverydoctorneedsapatientfriendCHebecameawarmpersoneverafterDAgoodactormak
8、esasuccessfulfilm3. ArecentstudyfromateamofSouthKoreanresearcherssuggeststhateatingaloneoftenmayleadtopooreatinghabitsandpoorfoodchoicesSpecifically,thestudyfoundthatmenwhoatealonemorethantwiceaweekhadagreaterriskofdevelopinghighbloodpressure,highcholesterolanddiabetesForchildren,eatingwiththeirfami
9、liesisnotonlyaboutpreventingbadoutcomes(结果)itisalsoaboutdevelopinggoodonesIn2014,theOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment(OECD)lookedatdatafromnearlythreequartersoftheworldscountriesAmongitsfindingswasthefactthatstudentswhosharedamainmealwiththeirfamilieswerelesslikelytoskipschoolChildren
10、whoeatamainmealwiththeirfamiliesarealsolesslikelytoabusedrugsandalcohol(吸毒酗酒)Inthereport,titledTheImportanceofFamilyDinners(VIII),researcherssaythatteenswhohavefrequentfamilydinnersaremorelikelytosaytheirparentsknowalotaboutwhatsgoingonintheirlivesTheyalsoclaimthatwhenteenssaytheyfeelclosertotheirpa
11、rents,theyarelesslikelytousedrugsandalcoholAnotherstudyfromtheUniversityofMontrealfoundthatchildrenwhoatewiththeirfamiliesexperiencelongtermphysicalandmentalhealthbenefits(利处)ThesechildrenwerephysicallyinbettershapeanddrankfewersugarysoftdrinksThesechildrenalsoseemedtohavebettersocialskillsandtheywe
12、relessaggressive(好斗的)ProfessorLindaPaganisaysthatmealtimessharedwithparentslikelyprovideyoungchildrenwithfirsthandsocialinteractions,discussionsofsocialissues(事件)anddaytodayconcernsSheaddsthattheymaylikelyhelpthechildhavebettercommunicationskillswithothers(1)Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?ABenefits
13、ofeatingtogetherBAdvantagesofeatingaloneCWaysofdevelopingsocialskillsDRisksofusingdrugsandalcohol(2)ChildreneatingwiththeirfamiliesaremorelikelytoAdrinkmoresugarysoftdrinksBdowellintheirstudiesatschoolCbemoresociallyactiveandaggressiveDhaveacloserrelationshipwiththeirparents(3)WhyisProfessorPaganimentionedinthelastparagraph?ATointroduceherBToaddanewpointCToexplainfurther