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1、(完整word)200个一定要学的英文词根词缀200个一定要学的英文词根词缀Part 1 100个一定要学的英文词根1。 2。 3. 4。 5。1. act词根考古学:意为to do, to drive,表示“做;使”词汇:counteract, overact, radioactive, activate, active, actuate, transact, reactionary词缀:counter-(反对)-counterpart over(过度的)-overworkradio(反射)-rediocativity2. aero (aer, aeri)词根考古学:意为air, aerat
2、ion, 表示“空气;飞机的”。变形为aer, aeri词汇:aeroview, aerosphere, aerology, aerial, aerate, aeriform, aeromechanics, aerospace词缀:sphere(球,球形)hemisphere log(学科)mythology3. agri (agro, agr)词根考古学:意为field, land, 表示“田地;农业”。变形为agro, agr词汇:agriculture, agrarian, agronomist, agronomy, agrimotor, agrobiology, agrobiologi
3、st, agrestic词缀:nom(学科,某一领域的知识)economy ian(的,的人)-civilian ist(专家;从事某活动的人)-antagonist4. ann/enn词根考古学:意为year,表示“年”,其元音弱化后变成enn词汇:biennial, centennial, millennium, perennial, annals, anniversary, annuity, bicentennial词缀:bi(二)binary cent(一百)century mill- (一千)-millipede5. aqu(a)词根考古学:意为water,表示“水”词汇:aquam
4、arine, aquatic, aquaculture, subaqueous, opaque, aquarium, aqueduct, aqueous词缀:marin(海洋)submarine -ure(表一般状态,行为)fracture6。 7. 8. 9。 10.6. arch词根考古学:意为government,表示“政府,统治.还有chief, first, old的含义,表示“主要的,第一的,老的,旧的词汇:anarchy, autarchy, monarch, patriarch, archangel, architect, archaeology, archaic词缀:an(无
5、,没有)anharmonic aut-(自己,独自)-autonomy mon-(一个)-monologue7. aud(ed,eis)词根考古学:意为to hear,表示“听,听说”,变形为:ed,eis词汇:inaudible,obeisance, auditorium, audible, audience, audit, auditory, disobedience词缀:in-(不,表否定)incorrect ob-(加强,集中)obfuscate orium(地方)vomitorium8. bar词根考古学:表示“条,棒;障碍;禁止”词汇:embargo, barrage, embar
6、rass, debar, barbecue, barrack, barricade,词缀:em(在之中)-embrace age(表状态)marriage9. bio词根考古学:意为life,表示“生命”词汇:biography, antibiotic, microbiology, symbiosis, biographer, biochemistry, biological, autobiography词缀:graph(写,书写)demography anti-(反抗的,反的)antiwar micro(微小的)microscope10. cand词根考古学:意为:white,glow,表示
7、“白的;发光词汇:candor, candidate, incandescent, candle, candela, candid, candy词缀:-or(表人或物品)-generator -ate(表人或地位)-delegate ent(的)indigent11. 12. 13. 14。 15。11. cap(t)词根考古学:意为to take, to seize,表示“拿,取;接受;抓住”词汇:capacious, captain, incapable, capability, captivate, captor, recapture, caption词缀:-ous(的)-dubious
8、 ain(表人)villain in-(不)incorrect12. cess (ced, ceas. ceed)词根考古学:意为to go,表示“走,去,达到”,其变形为ced,ceas词汇:access, concede, recede,incessant, intercede, antecedent, cession, inaccessible词缀:ac-(表加强)accompany con(和一起)conflict re-(后面)-return13. chron词根考古学:意为time,表示“时间”词汇:chronic, chronology, synchronous, chronic
9、le, chronograph, synchronize, anachronism, chronometer词缀:-ic(的)static syn-(相同的)-synthetic ous(的)-unanimous14. cid(cad,cas)词根考古学:意为to fall,表示“落下,下降;来临”。其变形为cad,cas词汇:accident, incident, coincide, accidental, deciduous, incident, occident, elucidate词缀:-ent(有的性质)solvent co(一起)collect15. claim词根考古学:意为to
10、 cry,表示“叫喊,哭词汇:acclaim, disclaim, claimant, proclaim, counterclaim, declaim, exclaim, reclaim词缀:ac(表加强)accumulate dis(不)dishonest ant(的人)-participant16. 17。 18. 19。 20。16. clin词根考古学:意为to bend,表示“弯曲,屈服;倾斜”词汇:disinclined,decline, recline, inclined, inclination, declination, clinch, clinic词缀:dis-(不)-di
11、sabilityde(向下)deport re(向后)return17. cor(cour, cord, card)词根考古学:意为heart,表示“心,勇气。其变形为cour词汇:accord, courage, discordant, core, encore, record, courageous, recorder词缀:ac-(到,接近)- accelerateage(表状态) marriagedis-(不同的)- dishonest18. corp词根考古学:意为body,表示“身体,整体词汇:incorporate, corporal, corporeal, corps, inco
12、rporeal, corpulent, corporation词缀:ate(做,使) alienate-al(的)- cultural19. cours(cur, curs)词根考古学:意为to turn,表示“奔跑,运转,其变形为cur, curs词汇:concur, precursor, recourse, cursory, occurrence, recurrence, currish词缀:con-(一起) concordpre-(在之前)- presumere-(向后)- return20. crease(cre)词根考古学:意为grow, make,表示“增长;产生”,其变形为cre
13、词汇:decrease, increase, create, creative, creature, recreation, procreate, concrete词缀:de-(除去) devaluein-(里面)- indulgeate(做,使)- frustrate21. 22。 23。 24. 25。21. cred(creed, cre)词根考古学:意为to believe, to trust,表示“相信,其变形为creed, cre词汇:discredit, miscreant, recreant, credibility, credulous, creed, accredit, c
14、reditor词缀:dis(不) dismissmis-(不好的;错误的) misleadre-(回来;又一次) review22. cur(cor, cour, cours, coars)词根考古学:意为to run, 表示“跑,其变形为cor, cour, cours, coars词汇:concur, precursor, recourse, occur, recurrent, curse, intercourse, coarse词缀:con-(一起) confirmpre-(之前)- previewre-(向后的)- renounce23. dem(o)词根考古学:意为people,表示
15、“人,人民;人口词汇:demography, democracy, epidemic, deem, demanding, doomsday, demagogue, demagogue, endemic词缀:cracy(统治或政体)- bureaucracyepi-(在之间) episode24. dic(t)词根考古学:意为to say, to declare,表示“说,断言”词汇:contradict, predict, dictate, abdicate, addict, dedicate, dictation, indicate词缀:contra(相反)- contrarypre(在之前) precautionate(做