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1、新世纪大学英语综合教程4新世纪大学英语综合教程4- 上海外语教育出版社 课后翻译题答案Unit 11这个村子离边境很近，村民们一直担心会受到敌人的攻击。(in fear of) 2这个国家仅用了20年的时间就发展成了一个先进的工业强国。(transform) 3这个公司已经发展成为这个地区主要的化工生产基地之一。(evolve)4鉴于目前的金融形势，美元进一步贬值 (devalue) 是不可避免的。(inevitable) 5政府号召市民就控制水污染问题献计献策，但响应却不强烈。(response) 6天气没有出现好转的迹象，所以政府号召我们做好防洪的准备。7科学家曾一度认为没有比原子更小的东
2、西了，但现在大多数人都知道原子是由更小的粒子 （particle）构成的。(at one time) 8这些同学对世界杯十分关注，每天至少花两个小时看比赛的现场直播。9因为得不到贷款，无法按时开业，这家百货商店损失惨重。(come by; lose out) 10我们不能到那里散步，因为那里有一个海军基地，禁止游客进入。(off limits) 1. The village is so close to the border that the villagers live in constant fear of attacks from the enemy.2. In only twenty
3、years the country was transformed into an advanced industrial power.3. This company has evolved into one of the major chemical manufacturing bases in this region.4. Given the current financial situation, it is inevitable that the US dollar will be further devalued.5. The governments call for suggest
4、ions about the control of water pollution produced very little response from the citizens.6. The weather showed no signs of getting better so the government called upon us to get prepared for floods.7. At one time scientists thought that there was nothing smaller than an atom but now most people kno
5、w that an atom consists of even smaller particles.8. The students were all very much concerned about the World Cup, spending at least two hours every day watching the live matches on TV.9. The department store lost out because loans were very hard to come by and it could not start business on time.1
6、0. We cant go there for a walk because there is a navy base there, which is off limits to tourists.Unit 21他的确懂得很多理论，但是，一碰到实际工作就显得非常无知。2最新调查表明，大多数市民支持政府再建一个新图书馆的计划。(survey) 3这两个国家之所以能够成功地达成科学技术合作协定是因为有利于他们进行合作的好几种因素一直在发挥作用。(at work) 4我在上小学时就看过那部电影，可就是一时想不起它的名字来。(come to mind) 5尽管他每天平均工作12个小时，他仍然陷于重重债
7、务之中。(on average;6有必要知道他的身高吗？在我看来，这与他能否成为一个好的律师没有关系。(not relevant to) 7橱柜被安装到墙里，既节约空间，使用起来又方便。(build into ) 8这些工人挣的钱比我们多，可话又说回来，他们的工作也危险得多。9海伦在大学里学的是经济学，与此同时她把哲学作为第二专业来学习。(at the same time) 10重要的是你们要自己发现问题和解决问题，我是否到现场去无关紧要。1. He really knows a lot about theory, but when it comes to actual work, he se
8、ems to be quite ignorant.2. The latest survey shows / showed that the majority of the citizens support / supported the governments plan to build a new library.3. The two countries could reach agreement successfully on scientific and technological cooperation because several factors favorable to thei
9、r cooperation had been at work.4. I saw the film when I was in the primary school, but the title just wont come to mind for the moment.5. He has been stuck with heavy debt though he works about twelve hours every day on average.6. Is it necessary to know his height? To me, it is irrelevant to whethe
10、r he can be a good lawyer or not.7. The cupboard is built into the wall so that it both saves space and is convenient to use.8. These workers earn more than we do, but the other side of the coin is that their job is more dangerous.9. Helen majors in economics at the university and at the same time s
11、he studies philosophy as her second major.10.What is most important is that you must find out and solve the problems by yourselves. It makes no difference whether I go there or not.Unit 31大多数人都坚信法庭一定会严惩那些银行抢劫犯。(no doubt）2 在为治疗这种疾病而进行的长期探索中，医疗工作者克服了一个又一个困难。(in their long-term quest 3根据所获得的情报，警察封锁了街道并
12、且抓获了抢劫银行的罪犯。4听说这家刚建成的电视机厂第一年就能生产50万台电视机，我们都感到惊讶。(be amazed at)5政府正在调查这么多人下岗的原因，并设法帮助下岗工人再就业。(look into)6为了扩大产品的销售，这家公司采取多种措施，开拓市场，改进服务。(open up) 7 他的学习荒废（neglect）到如此程度，要在一个月赶上别的同学恐怕是不可能的。(to such an extent) 8 那家烟花爆竹厂由于未能遵守政府的安全条例上个月关门了。(comply with) 9 我们的足球队能否战胜对手，还要等到比赛结束后才知道。(remain)10 史密斯先生预言，新近发
13、现的石油储藏再加上新技术的利用，会让原油的价格降下来。(predict) 1. Most people strongly believe that the court will no doubt punish the bank robbers severely. 2. The medical workers overcame one difficulty after another in their long-term quest for a cure for the disease.3. Acting on the information they received, the police
14、closed off the streets and caught the bank robbers.4. We were amazed at learning that the newly-built TV factory can produce 500,000 TV sets in the first year.5. The government is looking into the causes of so many layoffs and is trying to help the laid-off workers to be re-employed.6. To expand the
15、 sales of its product, the company has taken up various measures to open up new markets and to improve its services.7. He has neglected his studies to such an extent that I am afraid it is impossible for him to catch up with the other students in a month.8. The fireworks factory was closed last mont
16、h for failing to comply with the government safety regulations.9. It remains to be seen whether our football team can beat its opponent.10.Mr. Smith predicted that the recent oil discoveries, together with the use / employment of new technologies, would lead to a decline in the price of crude oil.Unit 41随着她个人生活的细节越来越多地被媒体披露出来，她不得不辞去公司总经理的职务。(compel)
