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1、【英语】中考英语完形填空-知识点归纳与练习经典1一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A group of boys gathered around a tree. What a tall tree! they said to each other. It would be 1 to climb to the top! The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree 2 . Thei
2、r mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their children as they 3 . One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. Nobody thought he would 4 the competition. Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as 5 as they could.
3、 Although they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree fastest 6 . His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, David, how did you 7 to reach the top of the tree so quickly? It was easy, David said. The other children kept looking down as they climbed. Wh
4、en they realized how high they were, they got scared（恐惧的） and were afraid of 8 down. I, however, looked only 9 . When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top. It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach
5、 our goals（目标）.1. A. usefulB. possibleC. crazyD. exciting2. A. lastB. finallyC. firstD. really3. A. studiedB. playedC. jumpedD. discussed4. A. winB. enterC. likeD. hold5. A. wellB. safelyC. carefullyD. high6. A. as wellB. in the endC. as usualD. in time7. A. manageB. hopeC. imagineD. agree8. A. look
6、ingB. climbingC. fallingD. going9. A. downB. overC. outD. up【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D； 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了男孩们爬树比赛，结果是最矮的那个赢了，我们得到一个生活道理， 如果我们不回头继续前进，我们就更有可能达到目标。 （1）句意： 爬到山顶会很兴奋的！ A有用的，B可能的，C疯狂的，D兴奋的，根据 What a tall tree，可知征服一棵高树是很兴奋的事情 ， 故选D。 （2）句意：然后，这群男孩决定玩一个游戏，看谁能先爬到树顶上。A最后的，B最终
7、，C最先，D真的，根据 who could climb to the top of the tree，可知是比最先爬到树顶 ， 故选C。 （3）句意：当他们玩时，他们的母亲坐在不远处，看着他们的孩子。A学习，B玩耍，C跳，D讨论，根据 play a game，可知是玩耍 ， 故选B。 （4）句意：没人认为他会赢得比赛。A赢，B进入，C喜欢，D举办，根据 the competition，可知比赛是赢得 ， 故选A。 （5）句意：所有的男孩都尽力爬得更高。A好地，B安全地，C仔细地，D高地，根据 best to climb ， 可知爬树是在比高，故选D。 （6）句意：虽然在半路上他们都比大卫快，但
8、他最后还是最快到达了树顶。A也，B最终，C像往常一样，D及时，根据 Although they all made it halfway up the tree可知，主句是最终表示前后的转折 ， 故选B。 （7）句意：大卫，你怎么这么快就爬到树顶了？A处理，B希望，C想象，D同意，manage to do，固定搭配，设法做，故选A。 （8）句意：当他们意识到自己有多高时，他们会害怕，害怕摔倒。A看，B爬，C落下，D去，根据 they got scared（恐惧的） and were afraid of，可知在高处是怕跌落 ， 故选C。 （9）句意：但是，我只是抬头看。A向下，B通过，C离开，D向
9、下，根据 down. I, however ， 可知up与down对比，故选D。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。2阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Have you ever eaten a dandelion （蒲公英）? Me neither. Have you ever blown it to make a wish? Me, too. Time to pick dandelions, Athena, Mum
10、 opened the car door and I entered with a 1 . My hometown is in Greece （希腊）, where dandelions are 2 on the menu. But I didnt eat dandelions. Why did I have to 3 them with my family every spring? Then I said goodbye to my new friend Brigid, whose family had 4 moved in our neighborhood in New York. I
11、was 5 Brigid didnt ask where we were going. Nobody in America ate dandelions. I always worried that 6 would notice us picking dandelions. We 7 into a wild field. Hundreds of lively yellow flowers appeared everywhere. Then we stopped our car. Dad went over to cut dandelions and put them in his bag. B
12、ut I just hid in the book. 8 do we cat dandelions? I asked. The best food in the world. Dad answered, shaking a handful of greens. 9 we were ready to leave, we had enough dandelions. On the way home, Mum and Dad talked about hosting a dinner party for the new neighbors to try our 10 Greek food. The
13、night of the party, Brigid arrived with her parents. Mum served 11 different。Greek foods. Our guests ate everything. Finally came the dandelions. Wait! I said to Brigid. But it was too 12 . You ate the dandelions! I told her. We both 13 , and she ate another bite. 14 , she said. Mum was smiling at u
14、s. After dinner. Brigid and I went to the backyard and lay on the grass. The stars reminded me of dandelions in the soft field. I closed my eyes and made a 15 : to be as open-minded as my family and my new friend.1. A. bagB. bookC. menuD. flower2. A. everB. neverC. alwaysD. hardly3. A. pickB. plantC. watchD. water4. A. quicklyB. quietlyC. finallyD. recently5. A. sadB. gladC. proudD. disappointed6. A. anyoneB. someoneC. everyoneD. no one7. A. ranB. flewC. drove
