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1、2020年人教版英语九年级单元知识点总结Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are ?短语总结1.a pair of 一对,一双,一副 2.between A and B在a和b之间3.on ones / the way to 在去的路上 4.pardon me 什么,请再说一遍5.pass by 路过 经过 6.look forward to 盼望 期待7.excuse me 打扰了 请原谅 8.get some magazines 得到一些杂志9.get some information about 获取有关的一些信息 10
2、.turn leftright 向左向右 转11.go past 经过 路过 12.a little earlier 早一点儿13.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方 14.in different situations 在不同情况下15.on time 准时 按时 16.get to 到达17.have dinner 吃晚餐 18.on ones / the right在右边e on 快点 请过来 20.the shopping center 购物中心21.the corner of. . 的角落/拐角处 22.lead into 导入 引入23.in a rush 匆
3、忙 24.parking lot 停车场municate with 和交流 用法集萃1not until直到才 You never know until you try something.2.lets do sth 咱们做某事吧!3.spend time doing sth 话费时间做某事 4.thank sb for doing sth 为做某事而感谢某5.would like to do sth 想要做某事 6.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事7. It seems (that)It seems a rock band plays there every e
4、vening.8. Could you please tell me. ?Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?9.take的用法 take some food take some medicine (=have吃,喝) take notes做笔记 take ones temperature ( 测量 ) It takes sb some time/money to do something ( 花费,需要 ) Ill take this coat.(=buy购买) take somebody / something to
5、 ( 带领,拿去,取 )take a train to Chongqing ( 乘坐 ) take off( 脱下)10.turn 的用法turn to page 80 翻到 It is your turn.轮到你了。at the turning 在转弯处 turn on/ off/ up/ down 关turn right/ left at the first turning /crossing10. need to do sth. 需要做某事11. Start doing sth. 开始做某事12. be excited to do sth.激动地做某事二、知识点总结:1.pardon m
6、e意为“对不起,劳驾,打扰一下”等于excuse me,但更经常作没听清对方的话,希望对方重复一遍的意思2. get v. 得到、买、到达3. make a telephone call 打电话 4. save money 省钱、存钱 5. 问路常用的句子: Do you know where is ? Can you tell me how can I get to ?Could you tell me how to get to ?Can/Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth. 表示十分客气地询问事情Could you tell me how to
7、 get to the park?请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗?中的how to get to the park 是疑问词与动词不定式连用,用作宾语,但不是宾语从句,可是相当于how I can get to the park(宾语从句)如:I dont know how to solve the problem. = I dont know how I can solve the problem.我不知道如何解决这个问题 Can you tell me when to leave? = Can you tell me when I ill leave? 你能告诉我什么时候离开?6. 日常交际
8、用语: take the elevator / escalator to the floor.乘电梯/自动扶梯到楼 turn left / right = take a left / right 向左/ 右转 go past 经过 go straight 向前直走7. next to 旁边、紧接着 如:Lily is next to Ann. 莉莉就在安的旁边。8. between and 在和之间 如: Lily is between Ann and Tom. 莉莉就在安和汤姆的之间。9. decide to do 决定做 She decided to go to have lunch. 她
9、决定去吃午餐。 decide v. decision n. make a decision 做个决定10. Is that a good place to hang out? 那是不是一个闲荡的好地方? 中的to hang out修饰前面名词place,不定式作定语. 如:There are something to eat. 这有吃的东西。中的to eat修饰代词something,作定语.11. kind of +adj./ adv. 译为“有点、一点”如: She is kind of shy. 她有点害羞。12. expensive 贵的 反义词 inexpensive 不贵的13.
10、crowded 拥挤的 反义词 uncrowded 不拥挤的14. take a vacation = go on a vacation 去度假15. dress up 打扮 dress up as 打扮成. 如:He wanted to dress up as Father Christmas. 他想要打扮成圣诞老人。16. on the beach 在海滩上 的介词用 on17. politely adv. 有礼貌地 polite adj. 有礼貌的18. depend on sth / doing / 从句 根据、依靠、依赖、决定于 Living things depend on the
11、 sunlight.生物对阳光有依赖性。 We cant depend on his answer. 我们不能根据他的回答。 That depends on how you did it. 那决定于你怎样做这件事。19. prefer动词 更喜欢 宁愿 常用的结构有: prefer sth. 更喜欢某事 I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。 prefer doing/ to do 宁愿做某事 I prefer sitting/ to sit.我宁愿坐着。 prefer sth to sth. 同相比更喜欢 I prefer dogs to cats. 与猫相比我更喜欢狗。 pre
12、fer doing to doing 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer walking to sitting. 我宁愿走路也不愿坐着 prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 I prefer to work rather than be free. 我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。20. on the other hand 另一方面21. 把借给某人lend sb. sth. lend sth.to sb. 如: Lily lent me her book. = Lily lent her book to me .莉莉把她的书借给了我。22. such as
13、 例如23. Im sorry to do sth. 对做某事我觉得很抱歉、伤心。24. in a way 在某种程度说25. in order to do 为了做 表目的 如: He got up early in order to catch the first bus. 他起早床,是为了赶上头班公共汽车。26. 等级/同级比较:asas , not as/soasas + 形容词/ 副词原级 + as 表示“和一样的”“和一样的” 如:He works as hard as we. 他工作和我们同样努力。 否定式:not as + 形容词/ 副词原级 + as = not so + 形容词/ 副词原级 + as He doesnt work as / so hard as we. 他工作没有我们那样努力。27. hand in 上交28.its convenient(形容词) for sb to do sth对于某人来说做某事是方便的。29.its safe(形容词) to do sth做某事时安全的,safety名词,安全的。30.polite形容词,有礼貌的;politely副词,有礼貌地。表否定加前缀im31.request sb to do sth请求某人做某事32.辨析关于“花费”的几个单词及用法