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1、Book 7 Unit 2 (words)学案整理：王月西 审核： 批准： 份数：重点单词：desire,alarm, sympathy,favour,accompany,declare,envy,staff,juionr,talent,divorce,obey.重点短语： test out,ring up ,turn around,leave alone,set aside,in all,be bound to The usage of key words and phrases：1.desire n._ _ vt._desire sth.希望得到某物desire to do sth.渴望做
2、desire sb.to do sth想要某人去做have a strong desire for sth. 强烈渴望得到某物/非常想做某事have a strong desire to domeet ones desire满足某人的欲望desire that +主语+(should) +动词原形即学即用：1) He _.(他急于想要成功)2) He desires _(be) famous.3) The people desired that they_(live) a happy life.2 test out_. Eg. They tested out the new cars befo
3、re they put them on the market.即学即用：1) Scientists _ the thories by experiments.总结：用完：_ 挑出：_ 扑灭：_ 理解，明白：_ 算出：_ 当心：_ 结果是：_ 灭绝：_ 显眼，突出：_ 分发：_3. alarm n._ vt. _即学即用：1) I raised/gave the alarm as soon as I saw whats happening.译：_adj. alarmed 惊恐的，担心的 sb. be / feel alarmed at sth. 因而惊恐adj. alarming 惊人的、吓人的
4、即学即用：4) She felt _ when she saw the snake. 5) The news is really _. 4.sympathyn. _feel/have /express sympathy for 同情out of sympathy for 出于对的同情 in sympathy with 赞成，赞同即学即用：1) Out of sympathy for the homeless children,he gave them shelter for the night.译：_2) The general _（向.表示同情)the wounded soldier.5.f
5、avour n._ vt._ do sb.a favour= do a favour for sb 帮某人个忙in favour of 赞成 支持ask a favour of sb 求人帮一个忙，求人做某事即学即用：1) Can I _? 请您帮个忙行吗？2) Could you _ （帮我个忙）and pick up Sam from school.3) （2011 湖北）When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside _ you
6、nger men.A .in terms of B. in need of C.in favor of D.in praise of6. accompany vt._ company n.陪伴；商号accompany sb 陪伴某人keep sb company 陪伴某人；和某人做伴accompany sb to somewhere 陪同某人去某地Eg. What accompanies him is always a dog. 即学即用：1）I will stay here and_.(我留下陪你)2) Id like you to _me to the supermarket. A. ac
7、company B.company C. connect D. associate7. ring up 给打电话eg.Have you rung up your mother recently ? ring/ call (sb) up 回电话：_give sb a call/ring; 拓展 别挂断电话：_ 同义词组 call sb on the telephon 挂电话：_ phone/telephone sb 8. turn around (=turn round) _ Eg.He suddenly turned around and saw me.即学即用：（2011江苏）- You l
8、ook upset.Whats the matter ? -I had my proposal_again.A. turned over B.turned on C.turned off D.turned down（2008陕西）-What are you reading,Tom ?-Im not really reading,just_the pages.A.turning off B.turning around C.turning over D.turning up归纳总结：turn back 折回, 翻回turn in 上交turn down 拒绝, 调小/低turn out 结果是;
9、 生产turn on/off 打开/关上turn up 出现;到达turn to sb. for help向某人求助9.declare vt_区分：declare： 侧重“当众”发表，多用于宣战，议和，宣判等。 announce：侧重：“预告”人们所关心或感兴趣的事情，尤指新闻之类的消息。Eg.John announced to us his engagement to Mary. The two countries declared war.10. leave sb./sth. alone=let sb./sth alone _Eg. Ive told you to leave my thi
10、ngs alone . 即学即用：1) ._ , I want a rest .A. Leave me alone B. Leave me behind C. Leave me out D. Leave me over2).-Are you going to have a holiday this year-Id love to.I cant wait to leave this place_.(2006重庆)A.off B.out C.behind D.over总结leave短语 _,_,_,_,_.11. set aside_Eg. She sets aside a bit of mone
11、y every month. 即学即用：1)(2008山东) Einstein liked Boses paper so much that he _his own work and translated it into German.A. gave off B. turned down C.took over D .set asid归纳总结： set out _set down_ set about_ set off_ set back_ set up _12. be bound to do sth._Eg.You are bound to succeed if you work hard.
12、 1) The weather _(一定会) get better tomorrow. 13envy vt_ out of envy 出于妒忌/羡慕envy sb sth 妒忌/羡慕某人某事be envious of 羡慕。eg.I envy your success.= I envy you succeeding. 即学即用：1)我总是羡慕你的好运气。I have always_.2）她长的漂亮，家庭富有，所以女孩子们都嫉妒她。She is good-looking and rich, so all the girls_. 自主检测：用本单元短语填空：( in all, set aside, leave alone, turn around, test out , accompany sb, desire to sb, ring up )1），_
