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1、【英语】英语七年级英语上册阅读理解专题经典1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 Whats your favourite festival? Why do you love it? Lets look at Wendys favourite festival.NameWendy RobertsAge14SchoolWoody Middle SchoolFavourite festivalThanksgiving DayDateThe 4th Thursday in NovemberReasons:I have a big family. All my family m
2、embers go to my grandparents home this day. We have a good time. Every year we take a lot of family photos.I can eat my favourite food turkey （火鸡）. The turkey is too big, and we cant eat it up （吃完） at a time. So I can enjoy it in the next two days.We have a family football game. Boys in my family lo
3、ve it best. We watch or play football together.Christmas will come in one month after Thanksgiving Day. That is to say, my long winter holiday is coming.（1）What does Wendy Roberts do? A.She is a student.B.She is a teacher.C.She is a football player.D.She is a cook.（2）Thanksgiving Day is in _. A.Apri
4、lB.OctoberC.NovemberD.December（3）Where does Wendy celebrate Thanksgiving Day? A.In her house.B.At her grandparents home.C.In her uncles house.D.On her aunts farm.（4）The boys favourite sport is _ in Wendys family. A.volleyballB.swimmingC.footballD.baseball（5）What do we know about Wendy from the passa
5、ge? A.She is 19 years old.B.She has a small family.C.She likes eating turkey a lot.D.She has a long holiday for Thanksgiving Day.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：Wendy Roberts最喜欢的节日是感恩节，每年的感恩节Wendy一家人都去爷爷奶奶家度过，并举行一次家庭足球比赛，Wendy最喜欢吃火鸡。（1）细节理解题。根据表头的内容可知，Wendy Roberts今年14岁，在Woody Middle School上学，
6、故可推断出她是一名学生，故答案为A。（2）细节理解题。根据表格的第三栏可知，Thanksgiving Day Date The 4th Thursday in November可知，感恩节在11月份，故答案为C。（3）细节理解题。根据第一条理由中的句子“All my family members go to my grandparents home this day. We have a good time.”可知。Wendy一家人是在爷爷奶奶家度过的圣诞节，故答案为B。（4）细节理解题。根据第三条理由中的句子“We have a family football game. Boys in m
7、y family love it best.”可知，在Wendy家，男孩们最喜欢踢足球，故答案为C。（5）细节判断题。根据短文内容可知，Wendy Roberts今年14岁，她有一个大家庭，她非常喜欢吃火鸡，圣诞节是比较长的假期，只有C答案正确。故答案为C。【点评】考查阅读理解，细节理解题要以一定的词汇量为前提，在阅读文章的基础上，找出对应的句子做出正确的答案。2阅读理解 Its the Chinese New Year today. Sam gets a red packet from his grandma. Thats his favourite part of the festival
8、. He gets four dollars and goes shopping in Chinatown. There are a lot of interesting things on the streets fireworks, lion dances and delicious foods. Then Sam sees an old man. The man sleeps in the street. He doesnt wear shoes. “He doesnt have a home. What a poor man!” Sam thinks. At a toy shop, S
9、am wants to buy a toy Monkey King. But its six dollars. Sam wants to go back home and get more money. On the way, he sees the old man again. “Why not give the four dollars to him? He can use the lucky money to buy some hot food and drinks,” Sam thinks. He gives the money to the old man and goes back
10、 home. His grandma knows his story and gives him a big hug （拥抱）. What a good boy! （1）What is Sams favourite part about the Chinese New Year? A.Wearing new clothes.B.Getting red packets.C.Visiting his grandma.D.Going shopping.（2）文中加下划线的单词poor的中文意思是“_”。 A.有趣的B.无礼的C.可爱的D.可怜的（3）Sam doesnt buy the Monkey
11、 King because _. A.he dislikes itB.he has one at homeC.it doesnt look beautifulD.he has only four dollars（4）What does Sam do on his way back home? A.He cant find his money.B.He gives his money to the old man.C.He buys some food and drinks.D.He says hello to the old man.（5）Why does Sams grandma give
12、Sam a hug? A.Because she thinks Sam is a good boy.B.Because she thinks Sam is cold.C.Because she thinks Sam is young.D.Because its a tradition （传统） of the Spring Festival【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：中国新年这一天，萨姆收到奶奶送的红包，一共4美元，他打算到唐人街去购物，路上遇见一位无家可归的老头，来到玩具商店，萨姆想买一个美猴王玩具，但是钱不够，打算回家去拿钱，再一次看见那位可怜
13、的老人，于是就把4美元送给了那位老人。他的奶奶知道了他的故事后，奶奶认为萨姆是一位善良的好孩子。（1）细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Sam gets a red packet from his grandma. Thats his favorite part of the festival.”可知，中国的新年萨姆最喜欢的就是收红包，故答案为B。（2）词义猜测题。根据前文中的句子“The man sleeps in the street. He doesnt wear shoes. “He doesnt have a home.”睡在大街上，没有鞋子，没有家，可见老头非常可怜，故答案为D。（3）细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“At a toy shop, Sam wa
