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1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Where have you been ? I_in the heavy traffic .Otherwise I_ here earlier.Ahave got stuck; would have comeBgot stuck; was
2、Cgot stuck ; would have comeDhad stuck ; would come2Its said that the power plant is now large as what it was.Atwice asBas twiceCtwice muchDmuch twice3 I wonder what chance there is of me passing by the old places without thinking of you. _. Time cures all wounds.AMy pleasureBDont mention itCI cant
3、agree moreDNever mind4Mary nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.Ain need ofBon top ofCin front ofDas a result of5The reign of the next Japanese emperor will be known as “Reiwa” (令和) era, in _ name the character for “harmony” is included.AwhichBwhatCwhoseDas6It is not only blind men who m
4、ake such stupid mistakes. People who can see sometimes act_.Ajust foolishly Bless foolishly Cas foolishly Dso foolishly7As is known, only hard leads to happiness.Awork BworksCworked Dworking8I have no doubt that he will make it, but I wonder_ he is really ready enough.AwhatBwhyCwhetherDThat9I _ abou
5、t w hat youve said and Ive decided to take your advice.AthoughtBhave been thinkingCwas thinkingDhad thought10The young man has _ experience. He probably cant do that job.AfewBlittleCsomeDany11Although passing the driving test _ be difficult now, its worth the efforts.AneedBshallCcanDshould12The enqu
6、iry_ new facts, the judge had to postpone the trial again.Ato developBdevelopedChaving developedDbeing developed13- Could we accomplish the task according to the schedule? - I doubt that. The problem remains _ we can get financial aid within this week. Athat Bhow Cwhy Dwhen 14The warmth of _ coat wi
7、ll mostly be determined by _ soft of cloth used.Athe; aBa; theC/; theDa; a15Jack should have calmed down at the party!But the kids made so much noise that he couldnt help but _.Aface the music Beat like a birdCmend his ways Dfly off the handle16_ far in the contest, we are so disappointed.ANot getti
8、ngBNot to getCNot having gotDNot got17The Lifelong Learning Programme _ to enable people to take part in learning experiences has taken off across Europe.Ahaving been designedBbeing designedCdesignedDdesigning18If you see things in a negative light, you will find faults everywhere and problems where
9、 there are really _Anone BsomeCmany Dnothing19Though the story of Li Yunlong in the TV drama “Bright Sword” is a fiction, much of _happened is historically true.AthatBwhatCwhichDit20This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere _ many others are short of.AwhereBwhenCthatDwhat第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅
10、读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） When most of us look at our hands, we might notice that we need to clean, or stop biting our fingernails, and thats about it. But if you ask a doctor, he can see a whole lot more. Everything from poor diet and stress to serious kidney (肾) problems can be reveal
11、ed by a glance at your fingernails.There are about 30 different nail signs that can be associated with medical issues, though may indicate more than one problem, according to Dr. Amy Derick, a clinical instructor of dermatology at Northwestern University.Here are five of the things a doctor can tell
12、 about your health based on your fingernails.1. People who arent eating well and lack vitamin or dietary may have thinner than normal nails, which are more likely to break.2. Horizontal lines are associated with serious physical stress. They frequently occur in people who have gone through chemother
13、apy(化疗).They can also occur after some illnesses, injuries, or with severe malnourishment(营养不良).Interestingly, there may be an altitude connection too. Theyve also been found in people who dove 1,000 feet and others who participated in an Everest exploration.3. Vertical lines, however, are generally
14、 not such a big deal. Some people are more genetically prone to them than others, but theyre commonly associated with aging.4. When people lack iron, their nails can turn spoon-like. Instead of curving down and covering the finger normally, they ll start to rise up on the sides and front, like the p
15、art of a spoon that holds liquid.5. Kidney and liver problems can create “half-and-half nails”, where one part of the nail is white and the other part dark or pink, according to Derick.Doctors note that because disease diagnosis is complex and some symptoms can be associated with different diseases, you should
