练习错题整理19.doc

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1、21.for some reason or other不知何故 22.deduce 演绎,推断 withdraw撤退;离开withdraw money from bank 从银行取钱Shes beginning to withdraw into herself. 脱离(社会);不与人交往to withdraw a statement撤销一项声明correspond with一致;与通信correspond to相当于,符合于accelerate =speed up=pick up the speed 23. 表示可能性、期待、推论等该,可能24.hang up1).把挂起:He hung up

2、 my coat.他把我的外套挂起来。2).提高(纪录),创(纪录):He has hung up a new record for shot put.他创造了铅球的新纪录。3)挂断(电话):She hung up on me.他挂断了我的电话。4).常用被动语态延迟,中止,搁置:The talks were hung up for a week.谈判中止了一个星期。The plan has been hung up.该计划被搁置起来。5).(乘车旅行等)旅途中休息一晚:Well hang up tonight.今晚我们投店休息一夜。6).(使)搁浅;(使)受阻无法行动:The ship wa

3、s hung up on a sandbar.那艘船在沙洲搁浅了。Weve been badly hung up for attacking the town.攻击那个城镇时我们受到顽强的抵抗。7).常用被动语态使烦扰;迷恋:He is hung up about stepping out.他对社交活动有心理障碍。Shes hung up on a handsome boy.她迷上了一个帅小伙。put up1).把陈列出来(出售或参加竞赛);把拿出来(供考虑、决策或拍卖等):He put his possessions up for auction. 他把他的财产拿出来拍卖。2).参加竞选;提

4、出任某职,作为成员候选人;选出任某职;推荐(会员等),提名(为候选人);自荐任某职;同意为议员候选人:She is putting herself up for election to the committee.她参加委员会的竞选。3)把加工贮藏起来,贮藏:The farmers put up five tons of hay for the winter.农工们为过冬贮藏了5吨草料。4)把打成包;把东西装成(包等),包袋:The medicine is put up in small bottles.这药装在小瓶里。5)建造,盖起(房子),搭起(帐篷等);装置:Many blocks of

5、 flats were put up in the 1990s.许多公寓式建筑群都是20世纪90年代建的。6)接待,供给(膳宿),得到(膳)宿,住旅馆:Im afraid I cant put you up.恐怕我不能给你们提供膳宿。7)美国英语提供或调拨(资金、经费);拿出(钱)来作为(奖金或赌注),下(赌注);悬(赏):He is willing to put up money on the loeal team.他乐意把钱赌在本地的球队上。8)束起(头发),把(头发)梳上去(或盘在头上):Shes put her hair up.她把头发挽在头上。9)从事,进行(殴斗、抵抗、斗争等):V

6、ery little resistance was put up by the surrounded men.被围困者基本上没有进行反抗。break up1)解散,驱散,拆散,(使)分散,散开,消散尤作为命令,亦作break it up走开,散开,住手,停止扭打(或争吵):to break up the crowds驱散人群 to break up a fight in street驱散街上的一场斗殴2)粉碎,炸碎,打碎,敲碎,破裂,破碎;解冻:The ship went aground and started to break up.轮船搁了浅,开始破碎。In spring the ice

7、on the lakes breaks up.春天湖水解冻。3)英国英语(集会)结束,散会;(学校等)期末结束,期终放假,散学:Our school will break up tomorrow.我们学校明天放假The party broke up at midnight.聚会在午夜结束。4)口语(使)(人与人关系)发生破裂,断绝关系,关系破裂(或中断);(使)(夫妇)离异:Their marriage broke up last month.他们的婚姻关系上月破裂了。to break up a friendship中断友好关系5)美国口语震动;搅乱,使烦乱,使心烦意乱,使苦恼,使忧伤:The

8、 horrible news broke her up.那可怕的消息使她很苦恼。6)美国口语(使)情不自禁地笑,(使)狂笑,(使)捧腹大笑,(使)感到开心好笑,(使)兴高采烈:He told several jokes that broke up the audience.他讲了几个笑话,使观众捧腹大笑。7)(被)分解;(使)分裂:The party has broken up into several splinter groups.该党已分裂成几个派别。8) (在一段时间维持某一气候特征之后)(天气)突变,(天气)变坏:The weather is breaking up.天气日渐变坏。h

9、old up1)举起,抬起;使升高:She held up her arm and wiped her tears off.她抬起手擦去了眼角的泪。2)展示;提出(作为榜样)(后与as连用):The teacher held up my composition as example to the class.老师举出我的作文给全班作范文。3)支撑,承受住;承担:This old tree is held up by a post.这棵老树用一根柱子支撑着。You will hold up the responsibility for all the serious consequences a

10、rising therefrom.承担由此产生的一切严重后果。4)使停顿,阻挡:The train he took was held up for over 2 hours.他乘坐的火车晚点了两个多小时。5)拦劫,抢劫:The bank was held up last night.昨天夜里有人抢劫了这家银行。6)延期,推迟(后与 on 连用):He held up on the plan of visiting Europe.他推迟了访问欧洲的计划。7)保持平静,抑制;振作(精神):She did her best to hold up before her children.她在孩子面前尽

11、最大努力保持平静。8)延续;持续;维持:How long will you hold up on such a sum of money?靠这点儿钱你能维持多久?25. The negotiations have reached a delicate stage_ a decision must be made as soon as quickly. A. which B. that C. when D. wherea delicate stage 微妙的阶段类似的单词:occasion, interval27. -Sharon, why is the man so upset now?-Hi

12、s wallet, mobile phone and ID card _, the police are investigating and will send him to a social assistance station.A. stole B. stolen C. being stolen D. having stolen 28. _ you lose the paper document,sign in _ you might download all you need. A. If; which B. So long as; what C. In case; where D. E

13、ven if; as29. Measured_ our budget last year, $2.7 million seems small.A. beyond B. against C. for D. overagainst 与-向对比 ; 违反,反对;相映衬;对-不利;紧靠 错题重现:One well of the oil field was still burning with huge fire twisting crazily _ the night sky.30. “One thing Im looking for in a college,” Sandra told her te

14、acher, “is _. I want to meet many different kinds of people.A. insight B. formulaC. proportionD. diversityinsight洞察力;洞悉 formula数 公式,准则;配方;婴儿食品proportion比例;部分;面积;均衡diversity n. 多样性;差异32._ disappointed us most was that the guide was always asking us to leave _ we thought very interesting.A. It; where B. What; what C. What; where D. It; what33. I have preference for that firm as full-time employees are _ to receive health insurance.A. entitled B. differentiated C. exploited D. justifiedbe entitled to something 有权得到 be entitled to do 有权做 ; 有权differentiate区分,区别 exploit开发,开拓;剥削;开采 justify证明是正当

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