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1、 人教版八年级英语上册 Unit6 知识点短语归纳grow up 成长；长大every day 每天 be sure about 对有把握make sure 确信sendto把送到the meaning of的意思write down 写下；记下be able to 能different kinds of 不同种类的have to do with 关于；与.有关系hardly ever 几乎不；很少be going to+动词原形 打算做某事keep on doing sth.不断地做某事finish doing sth.做完某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事agree
2、to do sth.同意做某事want to do sth.想要做某事to take up 开始做；学着做tooto太而不能practice doing 练习做某事learn to do sth.学会做某事promise to do sth.许诺去做某事remember to do sth.记住做某事love to do sth.喜爱做某事语法1. What do you want to be when you grow up?(vi) 生长；发育 Vegetables here grow well.逐渐变得；渐渐 He grew old.He grew to like his job.He
3、grows taller.grow(vt) 种植People grow rice in South China.留长；蓄长(头发、胡须等 Ive decided to grow my hair.grow up 长大；成长2. Im going to keep on writing stories保持（状态）： 如： keep healthy. Keep the door open记（日记、账簿） 如： keep a diary抚养（人）；饲养（动） 如： keep his family;keep a pet.保留；留下 如： You can keep the book for two days
4、.grow into. 长成He has grown into a young man我将继续写故事。keep持续 keep (sb.)doing sth. (不停)做 如：They kept me talking.keep on doing sth. (间歇后)做 如：keep on tryingkeep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做 keep up with跟上；赶上 3. Just make sure you try your best.to do sth. 一定会.如：She is sure to pass the text.主+be sureof /about
5、sth. 对.有把握如：Im sure of the result.surethat 从句 确信.如：Im sure that he will succeed.确信的 Be sure to do sth. 一定要/务必如：Be sure to cometomorrow.有把握的 make sure of sth.如：You should make sure of the time.务必 确保；核实 that 从句 如：Make sure (that)anyone else knows the secrets当然 for sure 确切地；肯定地 No one knows for sure wh
6、at happens.be sure of oneself 有自信 sure = certainly = of course 当然（回答请求）4.Im going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers.邮寄；发送打发；派遣（人） 如：send sb. to sw ; send sb to do sth.派（车等） 如: Will you send a car for him?如：send a letter/ messagesendsend up 发射；使上升 send away 开除；赶走； send for 派
7、（人）去请5.Sounds like a good plan. (=That sounds like a good plan.) 听起来像一个好计划。(n)声音voice： 嗓音；说话声(v)听起来 sound+adjnoise：噪音That soundssoundwonderful.(feel/smell/taste/look )听起来像 sound like sth. It sounds like a good idea.6.Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or takingphot
8、os.有些人也许会说他们将会开始一项业余爱好，比如绘画或摄影拿起 please take up your book and read.take开始做（兴趣） He took up (playing) golf when he was a child.占用（时、空）The desk takes up too much room. Im sorry to takeup yourtime.7. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. 新的一年的开始常常是 下决心的时候。8. For this reason, some
9、 people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions.因为这个原因朝/向；给 如：Im leaving for London soon. Here are some flowers for you为了.如： For further information, please call me.如： Im going to stay there for three days.如： Scary movies are not for children.在.期间(时)适于.for对.来说如： Its necessary for him to be
10、 more creative.以为交换/代价 如： You can buy the shoes for 20 yuan.因为 如：Thank you for helping me. I had to stop, for I was feeling quite hungry.支持 如：Are you for or against （反对） the plan?9. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan forschoolwork.有些决心是与更好地计划有关，比如为学习做周计划。have
11、 to do with. 与.有关(adj)每周（一次）的 a weeklyweek/weeklynewspaperhave nothing to do with.与.无关(adv) 每周（一次）= every weekday-daily 每周（的）; month-monthly 每月（的） ; year-yearly 每年（的）10Most of the time, we make promises to other people. 大部分时候，我们向别人做出承诺。promise (n)承诺；诺言promise (sb.) to do sth.(v)承诺 promise that 从句mak
12、e promises （to sb.）to do sth. 许下承诺.I promise (you) not to tell anyone.He promised (that) he would help me.保证 promise sb.sth.=promise sth. to sb. I cant promise youanything.I promise myself to travel around the world one day.keep a promise :遵守承诺break a promise 违背承诺11. The first resolution is about my
13、 own personal improvement. 第一个决心与自我提高有关。 1)(v) 拥有 ： He owned his own study. 他拥有自己的书房。(adj)自己的 ： I saw the accident with my own eyes. 我亲眼看到的这起事故。ownowner: 所有者；拥有者 the owner of the house on ones own: 单独；独自 (=alone)2). improve(v):(使）好转；改善 I expect to improve my English. improvement (n) 改进；改善improve on
14、sth. 对做出改进： He improved on his plan.12. To question the idea of making resolutions.对下决心这种想法提出质疑(n)问题；疑问 the answer to the question in question 在讨论中 out ofquestion 毫无疑问question(v) 提问；盘问；询问 She was questioned about the fire. 她被询问有关火灾的事情。怀疑;对.表示疑问: No one has ever questioned his honesty. 没有人怀疑他的忠诚。下决心的
15、时候。8. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions.因为这个原因朝/向；给 如：Im leaving for London soon. Here are some flowers for you为了.如： For further information, please call me.如： Im going to stay there for three days.如： Scary movies are not for children.在.期间(时)适于.for对.来说如： Its necessary for him to be more creative.以为交换/代价 如： You can buy the sho
