高中英语 基础巩固(Unit 5 The British Isles)大纲人教版第二册.doc

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1、高中英语人教大纲版第2册 基础巩固(Unit 5The British Isles)基础巩固汉英翻译1.由组成或构成 答案:consist of2.充分利用;充分展示 答案:make the most of3.(使)连在一起;(使)团结一致 答案:hold together4.在某处;一度 答案:at one point5.在上面驶过 答案:run over6.比有优势 答案:have advantages over7.代表;表示;象征 答案:stand for8.总的来说答案:in general9.全年;一整年 答案:throughout the year10.以结束;最终 答案:end

2、up with11.非常有价值 答案:be of great value12.远达 答案:as far as13.毫无疑问 答案:without doubt单项填空1.The murderer tried to run away from the prison but he getting arrested by the police.A.ended upB.broke upC.started upD.cut up解析:end up doing sth.“以做某事而结束;最终”。答案:A2. youll have a greater chance of finding a suitable j

3、ob if you have done some part-time jobs.A.GenerallyB.EspeciallyC.MainlyD.Surprisingly解析:Generally常置于句首,相当于In general或Generally speaking,表示“总的来说”。答案:A3.Overheating development might have bad on the national economy.A.cause B.result C.factor D.influence解析:“发展过热可能会给国民经济产生不良影响。”答案:D4.I feel when some pe

4、ople say geography is and difficult to learn.A.confused;confusedB.confusing;confusingC.confused;confusingD.confusing;confused解析:“某人感到迷惑”要用confused;“某事或某物令人迷惑”要用confusing。答案:C5.The British Isles is a group of islands that lie the west coast of Europe.A.onB.alongC.toD.off解析:off可作“在离开海岸的海里;在沿岸的海里”解。答案:

5、D6.There are six languages that are considered to be native the British Isles plus two local accents.A.speaking;toB.speaking;withC.spoken;toD.spoken;with解析:spoken languages“口语”;be native to是习惯搭配。答案:C7.For centuries the upper classes in Britain spoke French the common people spoke English.A.whileB.wh

6、enC.thoughD.since解析:while意为“而”,表转折对比关系。答案:A8.We have only a short holiday,so lets the most of it and try to enjoy ourselves.A.getB.takeC.makeD.have解析:make the most of是习语,意为“充分利用”。答案:C9.The deepest holes of all are made for oil,and they go down to 25 000 feet.A.so far asB.so long asC.as many asD.as m

7、uch as解析:“深达25 000英尺”要用as much as或as deep as。答案:D10. the look of the sky,well have rain tomorrow.A.Judging B.Judged C.Judging from D.Judged from解析:“从天空的表象看,明天可能会下雨。”judging from是现在分词短语,在句中作状语。答案:C11.Wed better paint the house white.I think it a bit ugly .A.where it isB.how it isC.what it isD.as it i

8、s解析:as it is是惯用语,意为“像这个样子”。答案:D12.The test a number of multiple choice questions.A.consists ofB.lies inC.makes ofD.takes in解析:题意是“这套测试题由很多单项选择题组成”。答案:A13.He came up with a new to the problem at yesterdays meeting.A.procedureB.methodC.meansD.approach解析:这四个词中,只有approach与介词to搭配。anapproach to.意为“的办法”。答案

9、:D14.In Britain today women 44% of the workforce,and nearly half mothers are at work.A.build upB.take upC.make upD.set up解析:“妇女占了劳动力的44%”,即“劳动力的44%是由妇女组成”,用make up。答案:C15.2006北京东城一模My pen-friend,Peter,wrote to me,expressing the hope he would come to Beijing to see the 2008 Olympic Games.A.whichB.tha

10、tC.whatD.whether解析:题干中hope之后为同位语从句,解释和说明hope的内容,从句的句子成分完整,故选that。答案:B介词、副词填空1.The fact that Great Britain is made three countries is still unknown many.答案:up of;to2.Britain is separated France by the English Channel which one point is only 20 miles wide.答案:from;at3.The British Isles lie the west coa

11、st of Europe and consist two countries.答案:off;of4.There are six spoken languages that are considered to be native the British Isles as well two local accents.答案:to;as5.They realize that it is great value to record and teach them the younger generation.答案:of;to6.The Cathedral is famous the height of

12、its tower,which is doubt the highest in England.答案:for;without7.Through a deep channel they flow some gardens,and down to Christchurch sea.答案:through;into8.The earliest Irish art is found carved monuments dating 2500- 2000 BC.答案:on;from9.The spell(咒语) of the Blarney Stone is that you can become flue

13、nt English return for kissing the Stone.答案:in;in10.Those who were the plan tried to explain those who didnt agree it.答案:for;to;to句型转换完成B句,使其与A句意思相同或相近。(每空一词)1.A.The Group of Eight is made up of the eight richest countries in the world.B.The Group of Eight the eight richest countries in the world.答案:

14、consists of2.A.The fact that the mainland of Great Britain is made up of 3 kingdoms is still unknown to many.B. still unknown to many the mainland of Great Britain is made up of 3 kingdoms.答案:It is;that3.A.The result of so much French influence was that the English language ended up with many French words.B.So much French influence the that the English language ended up with many French words

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