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1、真题操练与单元复习【真题操练】I. 完形填空(2017年浙江)AliaBakerisalibrarianinIraq.Herlibraryusedtobea36placeforallwholovedbooksandlikedtoshareknowledge.They37variousmattersallovertheworld.Whenthewarwasnear,Aliawas38thatthefiresofwarwoulddestroythebooks,whicharemore39toherthanmountainofgold.Thebooksareineverylanguagenewboo
2、ks,ancientbooks,40abookonthehistoryofIraqthatissevenhundredyearsold.Shehadaskedthegovernmentfor41tomovethebookstoa42place,buttheyrefused.SoAliatookmattersintoherownhands.43,shebroughtbookshomeeverynight,44hercarlateafterwork.Herfriendscameto45herwhenthewarbrokeout.Aniswhoownedarestaurant46tohidesome
3、books.Allthroughthe47,Alia,Anis,hisbrothersandneighbourstookthebooksfromthelibrary,48themovertheseven-footwalland49themintherestaurant.Thebooksstayedhiddenasthewar50.Thenninedayslaters,afireburnedthe51totheground.Oneday,thebombingstoppedandthe52left.Butthewarwasnotoveryet.Aliaknewthatifthebooksweret
4、obesafe,theymustbe53againwhilethecitywas54.Soshehiredatrucktobringallthebookstothehousesoffriendsinthesuburbs(郊区).NowAliawaitedforthewartoendand55peaceandanewlibrary.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记述文。主要叙述了AliaBaker是伊拉克图书馆的馆长，当伊拉克爆发战争时，AliaBaker害怕战争会损坏图书，于是向政府求助，在受到拒绝后，AliaBaker自己用双手一点点把书搬出来，最后在家人、朋友和邻居的帮助下，AliaBaker将书
5、转移到了安全的地方。36.A.meetingB.workingC.personalD.religious【答案】A-1-37.A.raisedB.handledC.reportedD.discussed【答案】D【解析】考察动词。A.raised举起、抬高；B.handled应付、办理；C.reported报道；D.discussed议论。根据“Theyvariousmattersallovertheworld”:根据语境，应该是他们议论世界大事。应选D。38.A.worriedB.angryC.doubtfulD.curious【答案】A【解析】考察形容词。A.worried担心；B.ang
6、ry生气；C.doubtful思疑的；D.curious好奇的。根据后文“SoAliatookmattersintoherownhands”，Alia用双手搬书，可知“Aliawas_thatthefiresofwarwoulddestroythebooks”,Alia担心战火会损坏书。应选A。39.A.practicalB.preciousC.reliableD.expensive【答案】B【解析】考察形容词。A.practical实践的；B.precious珍贵的；C.reliable可靠的；D.expensive昂贵的。根据后文“whicharemore_toherthanmountai
7、nsofgold”,由more可知，是将书与金山作比较，可见书的珍贵性。应选B。40.A.thenB.stillC.evenD.rather【答案】C【解析】考察副词。A.then然后；B.still仍旧；C.even甚至；D.rather稍微。根据“abookonthehistoryofIraqthatissevenhundredyearsold”,这本对于伊拉克历史的书已经有了七百年的历史，因此是比较可贵的，与前面“newbooks,ancientbooks”是一种层次上的上升与递进关系。应选C。41.A.permissionB.confirmationC.explanationD.inf
8、ormation【答案】A42.A.largeB.publicC.distantD.safe【答案】D【解析】考察形容词。A.large大的；B.public公共的；C.distant遥远的；D.safe安全的。根据“Shehadaskedthegovernmentforpermissiontomovethebookstoa_place”,她想获得政府的许可，将书转移到（）的地方。应选D。-2-43.A.FortunatelyB.SurprisinglyC.SeriouslyD.Secretly【答案】C【解析】考察副词。A.Fortunately好运地；B.Surprisingly诧异地；C
9、.Seriously严重地；D.Secretly秘密地。根据“shebroughtbookshomeeverynight”,可知她是在秘密地转移书籍。应选D。44.A.startingB.parkingC.fillingD.testing【答案】C【解析】考察动词。A.Starting开始；B.parking停车；C.filling装满；D.testing测试。根据“_hercarlateafterwork”,可知，在工作之后，她的车都被书装满的。应选C。45.A.stopB.helpC.warnD.rescue【答案】B【解析】考察动词。A.stop停止；B.help帮助；C.warn警示；
10、D.rescue营救。根据后文“Aniswhoownedarestaurant46tohidesomebooks.”可知，她的朋友们都过来帮她转移书。应选B。46.A.intendedB.pretendedC.happenedD.agreed【答案】D【解析】考察动词。A.intended打算；B.pretended假装；C.happened发生；D.agreed同意。根据“Aniswhoownedarestaurant46tohidesomebooks”根据语境剖析，Anis同意把书藏在她的饭馆里面。应选D。47.A.warB.nightC.buildingD.way【答案】B【解析】考察名
11、词。A.war战争;B.night夜晚C.building楼房;D.way方法。根据前文“shebroughtbookshomeeverynight,”所以与之相对应“Allthroughthe47”，应选B。48.A.putB.openedC.passedD.threw【答案】C【解析】考察固定词组。A.put放；B.opened翻开；C.passed通过；D.threw扔。根据“theseven-footwall”七英尺高的墙，可知，他们是越过passover七英尺高的墙。应选C。49.A.hidB.exchangedC.burntD.distributed【答案】A-3-50.A.approachedB.eruptedC.continuedD.ended【答案】C【解析】考察动词。A.approached靠近；B.erupted爆发；C.continuedD.ended结束。由后文“Thenninedayslaters,afireburnedthe51totheground.”可知，战争仍在持续。应选C。
