《动词不定式所有短语.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《动词不定式所有短语.doc（8页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、动词不定式全部短语版 最新资料介绍 动词不定式全部短语常有动词不定式词组、句型用法总结. 固定用法 ( 非谓语动词) ：以下是带to 的动词不定式常有搭配希望做某事 hope to do sth.决定做某事 decide to do sth.赞同做某事 agree to do sth. 需要某人做某事 need to do sth. 使用某物做某事 use sth to do sth急不可待做某事 cant wait to do准备做某事 get/be ready to do全力 / 努力做某事 try to do sth方案做某事 plan to do sth.不得不 have to do轮
2、番做某事 take one s turns to do sth.拒绝做某事 refuse to do sth.告诉某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth.请某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth.教某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth想要某人做某事 want /would like sb.to do sth.赞同某人做某事 agree sb. to do sth. .喜爱/ 想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事encourage sb to do 鼓舞某人做It s one
3、s turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事例句 :It your turn to clean the blackboard.It s time(for sb.) to do sth. 是某人做某事时候了例句 :It s time for me to go home.It s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth.关于某人来说做某事是 当 adj.是表示性格、道德的形容词时用 of 例句 : It is easy for meto learn it well. It is very kind/foolish/niceof you to do so. It takes sb.
4、 sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间例句 : 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike.2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night.3.It will take her two weeks to finish the work.too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太 . 而不可以例: He was to angry to say a word.find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/以为/ 感觉做某事是例: I find/t
5、hink/feel it hard to learn English well.序数词+to do 第 . 个做某事例句 :Who is the first to get there?我不知 / 忘掉了怎么办。 I didnt know/forgot what to do.1 最新资料介绍 走开房间时不要忘掉/记着关灯例句 :Dont forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the room be+adj+to do sth例句 :1.I am very sorry to hear that.2.I am ready to he
6、lp others.3.I am happy/pleased/glad to meet you.顺口溜：本事最多不定式， 主表定补宾和状；样样成分都能干， 只有谓语它不敢；大家千万要当心，有时它把句型改；作主语时用 it ，自己在后把身藏；七个感官三使役，宾补要把 to 甩开；疑问词后接上它，宾语从句可充任；逻辑主语不定式，不定式前加 for sb. ；to 前 not 能否定，各样用法差别开。以下是不带to 的动词不定式 ( 即动词原形 ) 的常有用法 let sb. do sth让某人做某事 make do sth 使得某人做某事 hear do sth do sth 听见某人做某事 se
7、e do sth do sth 看见某人做某事 why not 或 why dont you +动词原形？为何不 .? 表示建议例:Why not/Why don t you take a walk? 某人 +had better( not)do 某人最好 ( 不) 做某事 神态动词can/may /must /should+动词原形包含神态动词的否定形式+动词原形 助动词do/does/did/will/would 在组成疑问句或许组成否定句即dont /doesn t /didn t /will not /would not+动词原形 be going to +动词原形表示“马上“打算 做
8、某事常有动名词、分词的习习用法总结使用 -ing 分词的几种状况1. 在进行时态中。如： 1.He is watching TV in the room.2.They were dancingat nine oclock last night.2. 在 there be构造中。如： There is a boy swimming in the river.3. 在 have fun/problems构造中。如： Wehave fun learning English thisterm.They had problems getting to the top of the mountain.4.
9、 在介词后边。如： Thanks for helping me. Are you goodat playing basketball ？What /How about doing sth? 做某事怎么样? I aminterested in playing football.5. 在以下构造中1. enjoy doing sth 喜爱做某事；2. finish doing sth ； 达成做某事；3. feel like doing sth 想要做某事；4. stop doing sth 停止做某事本来的事2 最新资料介绍 5. forget doing sth 忘掉做过某事；6. go on
10、 doing sth持续做某事本来的事；7. remember doing sth记得做过某事；8. like doing sth 喜爱做某事；9. find /see/hear/watch sb doing发现/ 看到 / 听到 /观看某人做10. try doing sth试图做某事；11. need doing sth 需要做某事；12. prefer doing sth 情愿做某事；13. mind doing sth 介怀做某事；14. miss doing sth错过做某事；15. practice doing sth练习做某事；16. be busy doing sth 忙于做某
11、事；17. cant help doing sth 忍不住做某事；18. waste time/money doing 浪费时间/ 金钱做 ;让 一直/ 向来做20. stop sb.(from)doing 阻挡某人做某事21. prefer doing B to doing B=like A better than A 喜爱做 A更喜爱做B22. “do some +doing 短语如：do someshopping/do somewashing/do somereading/do somepracticing/dosome cleaning/do some speaking23“go do
12、ing 短语去做某事主要指娱乐活动等如：go shopping/go fishing/go swimming/go hiking/go skating/go camping/goskiing 滑雪 /go boating /go hunting ( 狩猎)1, 在以下这些动词的后边只好接动名词，而不可以接动词不定式：suggest建议?finish达成? stop停止做某事 go+ding 去cant help忍不住 mind介怀 ?admit成认enjoy 喜爱?put off推延?delay耽搁practise练习 consider考虑?miss错过escape逃走 keep持续 advi
13、se建议allow 赞同permit允许avoid防备，在以下短语以后也经常使用动名词：insist on坚持 be interested in对 感兴趣be afraid of对 惧怕 be fond of喜爱be good at善于于 dream of梦想feel like 想要 prevent/keep/stop . . . from阻挡spend . . . in在 花销get/be used to习惯于3 最新资料介绍 be proud of感觉骄傲 be tired of对 厌烦look forward to 感觉骄傲 thank . . . for因 感谢excuse . . .
14、 for因 对不起 succeed in在 成功depend on依赖 be suitable for合适于一、用法概括有的动词或短语动词后只好用动名词而不可以接不定式。如 allow, permit( 赞同),consider(考虑), suggest, advice(建议),oman), suggest, advice(频频 ; 不断 ), finish( 达成 ),imagine(想象 ), practise(练习), understand(理解 ), appreciate, enjoy( 喜爱), miss(错过;想念 ),prevent( 阻挡 ), forbid( 严禁 ), escape(防备 ), include( 包含 ), forgive, pardon, excuse(谅解),dislike(憎恶), discuss(
