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1、北京市朝阳区2021届高三英语下学期3月质量检测试题北京市朝阳区2021届高三英语下学期3月质量检测试题年级：姓名：14北京市朝阳区2021届高三英语下学期3月质量检测（一模）试题（一）(考试时间90分钟 满分100分)本试卷共10页。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Take an OptionJerry was a natural motivator. He was always in
2、a good mood and always had something 1 to say, which really made me curious. One day I went up to ask him how he did that. “Well, life is all about 2 . Its your option how you live your life,” Jerry replied.Soon I moved to another city. Several months later, I heard that Jerry was seriously injured
3、in the chest while skiing. 3 , he was found quickly and rushed to the hospital. After 8 hours of surgery and weeks of intensive care, he was 4 from the hospital. Later, when we met again, I asked Jerry what had 5 his mind during the accident. “As I lay in the snow, I knew I had two options: One was
4、to live, the other was to die. I chose to live,” Jerry said. “The paramedics (急救人员) were great. They kept telling me I was going to be fine. But when they 6 me into the emergency room and I saw the expressions on the faces of the doctors, I got really 7 . In their eyes, I read, Hes a dead man. I kne
5、w I needed to take action. I told them, Operate on me as if Im alive, not dead. You see, I just tried to 8 their confidence.” Finally Jerry lived thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing 9 to live. Jerry has taught me a lot. I learn from him that every day we have the choi
6、ce to live fully. Your 10 , after all, is everything.1. A. regularB. familiar C. positive D. typical2. A. choices B. trendsC. relations D. secrets3. A. NormallyB. Obviously C. Hopefully D. Luckily4. A. preservedB. released C. distinguished D. abandoned5. A. gone through B. put up C. turned in D. cal
7、led for6. A. forcedB. followed C. wheeled D. recommended7. A. boredB. frightened C. confused D. embarrassed8. A. express B. share C. gain D. inspire9. A. talent B. achievementC. desire D. evidence10. A. attitude B. standard C. abilityD. control第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅
8、填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。A Learners dictionaries, all in English, are specially designed to help students. 11 confuses students is how they can be easy to use. Well, the definitions are simpler than the words they describethey use high-frequency words. Students can also get grammatical and
9、 usage guidance, opposites, other expressions 12 (use) the word and lots of examples. So you can see that the dictionary helps to increase your word power, and improve not only your reading and listening, but also your writing and speaking. There may also be a wide range of 13 (picture) to help you
10、understand.B If you have been fishing, you know how hard it is to catch a really big fish. One reason is that it is difficult to find the exact position of the fish. The other reason is that big fish wont just jump in the boat once they 14 (locate). Years ago, a man named Alf Dean 15 (overcome) both
11、 difficulties. Dean went fishing off the coast of South Australia. He pulled in a great white shark that weighed 2,664 pounds and measured over sixteen feet in length. That is 16 (big) fish ever caught by a single person. CMany people like travelling abroad. The extra money 17 (bring) in can be of g
12、reat benefit to these countries. However, tourism has not been good news for the environment. First, transporting millions of tourists to their holiday destinations 18 (pollute) the air and the seas. Secondly, some beautiful landscapes are destroyed forever due to the newly-built hotels. And finally
13、, fresh water supplies are running low 19 tourists consume much water. To conclude, I think tourism has a lot of negative consequences on nature. If we want our planet to be a 20 (health) place, we need to travel less. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
14、涂黑。A Skillshare is a video lesson app which has become highly popular nowadays. It will likely appeal more to older kids (age 14+) since classes focus primarily on professional development with topics like digital design, technology and marketing. There are also plenty of art and music classes for m
15、ore creative learners. Read the developers privacy policy for details on how your kidsinformation is collected, used and shared, and any choices you may have in the matter, and this privacy policy applies to all users. What is it about? Skillshare has a large database of online lessons taught by industry experts. Kids can search for a class by topic or by entering key words. Each class contains a series of video lessons that are taught as a lecture. Some classes have only a few lessons, while others have 10 or more. In fact, one guitar class has mor
