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1、2023学年高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Speaking a foreign language allows you to _ time in a negotiation, for you can act like you have not understood to
2、 come up with your answer.AsaveBaffordCbuyDspend2Excuse me, sir, didnt you see the red light?Sorry, my mind _ somewhere else.Ahas been wanderingBwas wanderedCwas wanderingDhas been wandered3The worlds attention _ Chinas Belt and Road Initiative，as it has great influence on the worlds economy.Ais to
3、fix onBwas fixed onChas fixed onDis being fixed on4You all like your English teacher?Yeah, she devotes herself_ to teaching and it earns her a good reputationAoriginallyBextremelyCobviouslyDentirely5Dont let yourself be _ into buying things you dont really want.AadvocatedBclarifiedCflashedDpersuaded
4、6-Hi, Betty, are you free at present? I have to ask you for a favor-_With pleasureASorry, I am busyBGo aheadCHelp yourselfDAsk, please7 I wonder what makes you a good salesperson. I _ as a waiter for three years,which contributes a lot to my todays work.Aserve BservedChave served Dhad served8John on
5、ce worked in a remote mountain village school, which is _ only on foot.AaccessibleBacceptableCavailableDappropriate9Kimberly _ an article, so dont disturb her.Awould writeBwritesCwroteDis writing10The battery in my cell phone is running low.I that last night before we went to bed.Awas noticingBhave
6、noticedCwould noticeDhad noticed11All of us have the desire to visit the three main temples in Athens, especially _ that contains a gold and ivory statue of Athena.Athe oneBoneCthe onesDthose12You can get off the bus one or two stops _ and walk the rest of the way to work every day so as to take som
7、e exercise.Amore earlyBearliestCearlyDearlier13The conflict between economic development and environmental protection, if not appropriately _, can cause disastrous consequences in daily life settings.Abeing managedBto manageCmanagedDmanaging14Taught in a more professional way, you _ the swimming ski
8、ll much better.Amight masterBwould have masteredCcan have masteredDcould master15The infrastructure project has consumed so much money that we cant find any financial support and have to _.Apull outBpull throughCcatch upDcatch on16-My computer doesnt work!-Robert is a computer expert. How I wish he_
9、 with me.AcameBhad comeCis comingDhas come17More often than not, the enterprise around us are getting even richer, _ recipe is dont put all your eggs in one basket.Aof whichBwhichCwhoseDof whom18They felt _ it was high tax and low income _ contributed to the extreme misery of the working people at t
10、he bottom of the ladder.A/；thatBthat; whichCthat; whatD/; which19Dont you think _of great importance that we should keep fit by taking exercise regularly?AthisBthatCwhichDit20Scientists have introduced a new model of 3D printer, _ differs from the existing ones in certain aspects.AasBwhichCwhoDthat第
11、二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Moby Dick,or The Whale,of which only 5 copies were sold in the year of its first publication,has been recognized as one of the greatest masterpieces of the twentieth century novels across the world.Yet its author,Herman Melville,was not blessed e
12、nough to change his fate as the great work did.Herman was born into an upper class New York family in 1819,but he had to drop out of school at the age of 15due to bankruptcy （破产）of the family.He struggled for living by working as a clerk at a bank,a farmer and a primary school teacher,but did not ma
13、nage to hold on quite long to any of the jobs.And in 1841,he turned himself a whaling sailor on a big whaler.In the next three years,his sailors life was torn apart by betrayal,injury,living with anthropophagi（食人族）， love,killing,imprisonment,prison break,which did not bear the expected fruit of fort
14、une or being a captain.At the age of 25 ,Herman returned to America,starting his writing career.During the following five years,he published five novels,among which was Moby Dick,but none of the works brought him any fame or sense of success.He had to live up with his poor life,supported by regular
15、financial help from his father in-law.Not much changed even after his father-in-law assisted him onto a post at the customhouse(海关).His self-doubt whether he should fight to write as an author disturbed Herman for the rest of his life till his death in 1899,which is suggested in his wifes diary.And his wife described his several struggles where h
