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1、定语从句I.概念1.定语从句：复合句中一个_作定语，就叫定语从句。2.先行词：_ 叫先行词。3.关系词：引导定语从句的词语叫_。关系词有_或_。其作用有三：(1)代替_ (2)承担_(3)连接_和_.II.关系代词1.that 既可以指代_，也可以指代_，在定语从句中作_或_。作_时不能省略，作_时可以省略。不可以用在_之后。2.who 用来指代_，在定语从句中一般作_，但口语中也可作_。作 时不能省略，作 时可以省略。作 时不能放在 之后。3.whom 用来指代人，在定语从句中作_。 省略。作_时_放在介词后面4.whose 用来指代“某人的”或“某物的”。在从句中作_。放在_之前。5.wh
2、ich 用来指代_，在定语从句中作_和_。作_时不能省略,作_时可以省略。作宾语时 放在介词之后。III.关系副词1.when 先行词是表示时间的词语，如：_。when作定语从句中的_。2.where 先行词是表示地点的词语，如：_。where作定语从句中的_。3.why 先行词一般是_. why在定语从句中作_。IV.注意1.关系副词有时相当于“_+_”2.定语从句中的谓语动词要与_的人称、单复数一致。3.当先行词是 等不定代词时，关系代词一般只用that.4.当先行词被 以及 等词修饰时，关系代词常用that.5.先行词既有人又有物时关系代词只能用 .6.以who开头的问句中先行词是人时，
3、指示代词只能用 ，不用 .7.以which开头的问句中先行词是物时，指示代词只能用 ,不用 .定语从句( ) 1. Do you remember the zoo _we visited in 2004? A. that B. where C. who D. in that( ) 2. The bus _I went to Chengdu broke down on the road. A. on which B. on that C. on it D. on whom( ) 3. Miss Green is the person _can help you with your English
4、. A. she B. whom C. which D. who( ) 4. The blouse _is made of silk is very expensive. I cant afford it. A. that B. what C. because D. though( ) 5. The present _my friend gave me _more than 100 yuan. A. that; spent B. who; took C. which; cost D. /; paid( ) 6. The police caught the man _stole my handb
5、ag. A. he B. that C. whom D. which ( ) 7. The first thing _we should do is to send the child to school. A. who B. which C. that D. whom( ) 8. Do you know the girl _father owns a company? A. who B. which C. that D. whose( ) 9. That is the reason _I didnt tell you about that. A. why B. which C. as D.
6、because ( )10.How many students are there in your class _live in the countryside? A. who B. whose C. whom D. which ( )11.The songs _the Beetles sang were very popular. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose( )12.Scientists_think that there is no earthquake here. A. who study earthquakes B. whom study eart
7、hquakes C. who studies earthquakes D. that studies earthquakes( )13.The computer _last month has broken down. A. which we bought it B. that we bought it C. we bought D. what we bought( )14.Sunday is the day _I can relax. A. how B. which C. when D. where( )15.Look! Thats the place _Jack met Michael J
8、ackson yesterday afternoon. A. where B. that C. which D. how( )16.Anyone _will be punished. A. who break the rules B. who breaks the rules C. whom break the rules D. whom breaks the rules ( )17.With the money _ he had saved, he went on with his studies. A. that B. what C. who D. Where( )18.-Do you k
9、now the lady _is interviewing our headmaster? -Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV. A. which B. who C. whom D. she( )19.I still remember the day _we spent together. A. what B. that C. when D. where( )20.-Do you know everybody _came to the party? -Almost, but I dont know the one _you talked with near
10、the door. A. who; / B. whose; that C. that; which D /; whom( )21.They are going to come back to the country _ they were born. A. as B. when C. there D. where( )22. There is nothing _ I can do. A. that B. which C. who D. what( )23. Do you know the man _ is wearing glasses? A. who B. which C. what D.
11、where( )24. The boy _ is playing football is my brother. A. which B. who C. what D. where( )25. Ill never forget the day _ I first met her. A. what B. who C. which D. when( )26. I cant find the book _ my mother bought me. A. who B. when C. which D. what( )27. The film _ I saw yesterday was very inte
12、resting. A. who B. when C. what D. that( )28. This is the pan _ I heat the milk. A. which B. where C. with which D. in which( )29. Is there anything _ I can help you? A. that B. which C. who D. what( )30. All _ is needed is a few hands to help with the work. A. what B. that C. which D. things( )31. Is this the factory _ you wish to visit? A. that B. where C. when D. what( )32. Im reading a book _ is written by Luxun.
