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1、【英语】完形填空和阅读理解试题和答案经典一、完形填空1根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 On Mothers Day, after my children arrived home from school, the doorbell 1 . I went to answer it, and there stood two clean-faced, tall, smiling 2 . They held two of the most beautiful flowers I had ever seen. They said to me, “Do you 3 us? Y
2、ou often fed us cookies! They were so 4 . We wanted to come back and thank you and say “Happy Mothers Day” because you were like a mom to us!” I couldnt help crying, and thanked them. I remembered the old days. At that time I did not have a lot of money or a big house and l was a single mom with thr
3、ee young 5 of my own. The two boys were a bit older than my children. They always visited my yard, but they 6 cared about the fact that their faces were dirty. Every day they enjoyed themselves with my 7 girls and one small boy. I spent a lot of time 8 healthy cookies. The two boys played happily in
4、 my yard, and they were quite happy to share food, books, games and then, for a time, they didnt 9 us. I wanted to know what happened in their lives, and hoped for the best. But now they came back and thanked me. This is the 10 gift I have ever received from two young boys.1. A. receivedB. sangC. ra
5、ng2. A. boysB. studentsC. girls3. A. askB. forgetC. remember4. A. deliciousB. naturalC. simple5. A. childrenB. sonsC. daughters6. A. oftenB. neverC. always7. A. twoB. threeC. four8. A. eatingB. playingC. baking9. A. helpB. visitC. like10. A. cleanestB. worstC. best【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；
6、（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。通过母亲节这天两个男孩的到来，引出了文中妈妈对整个事件的回忆，向我们展示了人间的最珍贵的感情：知恩图报。（1）根据句意可知门铃响了，故用ring的过去式rang，故答案为C。（2）根据本文第三段开头的信息可知门外站着的是两个男孩，故答案为A.（3）根据文意可知此处表示男孩反问这位妈妈是否还记得他们，故此处用remember，故答案为C。（4）根据后文可知他们回味美味可口的甜饼，故此处用delicious，故答案为A。（5）根据后文第三段中的信息可知，这位妈妈自己有三个孩子，故用children，故答案为A。（6）根据
7、本句中表示转折意义的连词but可知此处应该用never与前句中的always相对应，故答案为B。（7）根据前文可知这位妈妈有三个孩子，后面给出了one small boy，故可以判断出她有两个女儿，故答案为A。（8）根据上下文可知文中的妈妈花了很多时间烘烤健康的甜饼，故用baking，故答案为C。（9）根据下文我想知道他们的生活中发生了什么。说明有一段时间他们没有来看我们。故选B。（10）根据本文表达的主旨意义可知两个男孩的到来和答谢是这位妈妈母亲节这天收到的最好的礼物。故选C。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考
8、虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。2完形填空 Every time we go into a museum, we are often told, Dont touch that! The Please Touch Museum in Philadelphia is 1 the opposite. Here we are encouraged to 2 everything. My first visit to the museum was one year ago. I was 3 to visit the museum as soon as Mum told me it
9、s name. 4 told me that I could climb and jump, and touch everything in the museum. This place is more like a 5 than a museum. It gives kids the chance to learn 6 play. I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by the arm when we were ready to 7 . Each exhibit is a hands-on（亲自实践的） experience
10、. I 8 enjoyed the very large water table and grocery store（食品杂货店）. I had so much fun that 1 didnt even 9 I was learning. The only problem is that this place gets crowded very quickly on weekends, 10 you need to get there early if you dont want to be immersed in（浸没于） the sea of people.1. A. neverB. j
11、ustC. evenD. also2. A. touchB. showC. noticeD. bring3. A. afraidB. braveC. excitedD. lucky4. A. HeB. SheC. YouD. They5. A. bookstoreB. hospitalC. playgroundD. school6. A. throughB. behindC. withoutD. except7. A. startB. learnC. playD. leave8. A. actuallyB. especiallyC. nearlyD. probably9. A. imagine
12、B. forgetC. guessD. realise10. A. soB. althoughC. asD. because【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述参观费城的所闻所感。费城博物馆和其它地方不同，在博物馆里可以爬跳，而且还能触摸博物馆里一切事物，在这里孩子们可以通过玩获得学习的机会，作者在这玩得很高兴。 （1）句意：在费城请触摸刚好是相反的意思。A.从不，永不；B.仅仅；C.曾经；D.也。前后进行对比，用just突出强调opposite，故选B。 （2）句意：这里鼓励我们触摸所
13、有的东西。A.触摸，触动；B.展示；C.注意；D.带来。根据Please Touch，可知费城鼓励大家触摸一切，故选A。 （3）句意：妈妈一告诉我它的名字我就很兴奋。A.害怕的；B.勇敢的；C.感到兴奋的；D.幸运的。由于可以在博物馆里触摸一切，所以听到要去博物馆应该很兴奋，故选C。 （4）句意：他告诉我在博物馆里可以爬跳，而且还可以触摸所有的东西。A.他；B.她；C.你；D.他们。此处用she代替Mum，故选B。 （5）句意：这个地方与其它图书馆比更像一个操场。A.书店；B.医院；C.操场；D.学校。在这个地方可以可以玩，所有更像一个操场，故选C。 （6）句意：它通过玩给孩子们学习的机会。A
14、.通过；B.在后面；C.没有；D.除了。引导方式状语，用through，通过，故选A。 （7）句意：我很喜欢这个地并且准备离开的时候我们不得不被拉着胳膊开车离开。A.开始；B.学习；C.玩；D.离开。根据pulled away，可知是准备开车离开，故选D。 （8）句意：我特别喜欢那个很大的水桌子和食品杂货店。A.实际上；B.尤其，特别；C.几乎；D.可能。此处强调特别喜欢，用especially，特别，故选B。 （9）句意：我玩得很高兴以至于我甚至没有认识到我正在学习。A.想象；B.忘记；C.猜测；D.实现，认识到。由于自己一心享受博物馆给自己带来的乐趣，而没有意识到在这已经学到了东西，故选D。 （10）句意：唯一的问题就是这个地方周末很快人潮拥挤，因此如果你不想浸没于人海中，你需要早点到达那里。 A.因此；B.虽然；C.如同，作为；D.因为。前后句是因果关系，用so，因此，故选A。 【点评】考查完型填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证答案。3完形填空 Travelling has been 1 with people fo
