2020版高中英语Unit4EarthquakesSectionⅣGrammar&Writing练习新人教版必修1

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1、 Section Grammar & Writing课时作业.单句语法填空1I have seen the film that/which theyre talking about.2Do you know the man who/that spoke to the headmaster just now?3The girl whose father is a Chinese is from America.4Last week Mary wore the dress that/which I gave to her.5My grandparents live in a house which

2、/that is more than 100 years old.6Anyone who/that failed to come to the meeting yesterday must give his reason.7All that we need is enough rest after long hours work.8The book was written by Mark Twain who was a famous American writer.9The novel, which I read last night, is very interesting.10This i

3、s the most beautiful park that I have visited.阅读理解AAfter an earthquake most survivors can be expected to recover over time, particularly with the support of family and friends.Some families will be able to return to their normal life quickly, while others will have to contend_with the destruction of

4、 their homes,medical problems, and injury to family members.Children especially will need time to recover from the loss of a loved one or a pet or from the closing down of their school.Children often turn to adults for information,comfort and help.Parents should try to remain calm,answer childrens q

5、uestions honestly and remain understanding when they see changes in their childrens behavior.Children react differently to an earthquake depending on their ages,developmental levels and former experiences.Some will respond by withdrawing (不与人交往),while others will have angry outbursts (爆发)Parents sho

6、uld remain sensitive to each childs reactions.Parents should spend time talking to their children, letting them know that its OK to ask questions and to share their worries.Although it may be hard to find time to have these talks, parents can use regular family mealtimes or bedtimes for them.They sh

7、ould answer questions briefly and honestly and be sure to ask their children for their opinions and ideas.Issues may come up more than once and parents should remain patient when you answer the questions again.For young children, parents, after talking about the earthquake,might read a favorite stor

8、y or have a relaxing family activity to help them calm down.Parents should also tell children they are safe and spend extra time with them.They could play games outside or read together indoors.Most importantly, be sure to tell them you love them.【解题导语】本文就震后如何帮助孩子恢复身心健康向家长提出了一些建议。1The underlined phr

9、ase “contend with” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “_”Adeal withBmake upCput off Dturn back解析:选A词义猜测题。根据上下文可推出此处contend with意思为“处理”,与deal with接近。2When children ask the same question again, parents should _.Aread a favorite story to comfort themBask them to help do some houseworkCbe patient and ans

10、wer the question againDtake them out to play games解析:选C细节理解题。根据第三段“Issues may come up more than once and parents should remain patient when you answer the questions again.”可知答案。3Which of the following pieces of advice is NOT mentioned in the passage?AKeep a close watch on childrens behavior.BTell th

11、e children they are safe.CTell the children you love them.DAsk educational experts for help.解析:选D细节理解题。从文章最后一段可找到有关A、B、C三个选项的表述,D项文中没有提及。4What can we know from the passage?AAll people will recover from an earthquake quickly.BChildren may need a longer time to recover after an earthquake.CChildren sh

12、ould turn to their classmates for help after an earthquake.DChildren react in the same way as adults do to an earthquake.解析:选B细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Children especially will need time to recover from.”可知B项正确。BThe woman had died when the rescuers found her after the terrible earthquake.She was covered by a

13、destroyed house.Through gaps (缝隙) of those ruins,the rescuers could see her last posture (姿势)It was something like an ancient person who was kowtowing (叩头),but it just looked strange because she was out of shape by pressure.The rescuers confirmed her death by touching her through the gaps of the rui

14、ns.They shouted at the ruins again and again, knocked the bricks using various tools,but no reply inside.Then the rescuing team went to the next building.Suddenly the leader ran back, calling “Come here.”He came to the body,put his hands under the woman,feeling and touching, then shouted loudly and

15、gladly,“There is someone, a baby,still living.”Through some efforts, rescuers cleaned up the ruins which blocked her.Under her body lay her baby, who was covered by a small red quilt (棉被)He was about 3 or 4 months old.Since well protected by his mothers body, he was safe.He was in a deep sleep when

16、the rescuer carried him out, and his lovely and peaceful face warmed everyone around him.The doctor, along with the rescuing team, took the baby out of the quilt to check if the baby was all right, and he found there was a mobile phone in the quilt.The doctor looked at the screen;a written message was already there:“My dear baby,

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