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1、2023年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷一、阅读理解阅读下列语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1（6分）Joel：Youre not going to believe this.My dad is running in this!Debbie：Your dad？The marathon？I didnt know he liked doing sport.Joel：Well，he doesnt，really.He does a bit of running now and then，and he goes to the gym and that sort of thing.But
2、 theres no way he could finish a marathon.Three days laterPete：So Joel，how did your dad do？Joel：Hahahahait took him 7 hours and 12 minutes.Jess：So he finished it？Thats fantastic!Joel：Yeah，but guess what？He was slower than any other runner in the race!Pete：Still were talking about 26 miles here.Thats
3、 an awful lot of running.Theres no way I could do that!Debbie：It would take me more than a month.And honestly，Joel，do you think you could do it？Joel：Thats not the point.It took him more than 7 hours.So embarrassing!Jess：So what？He set himself a goal（目标），and he did it.At the end of the day，thats what
4、 matters.Joel：Well，perhaps youre right.Ive never thought about it like that，I suppose.（1）In Picture 2，Joel is laughing because his father .A.won the matchB.couldnt finish a marathonC.did a bit of runningD.was the last one in the race（2）What do Pete and Debbie think of the marathon？ A.Boring.B.Tiring
5、.C.Exciting.D.Relaxing.（3）Whats Jesss opinion？ A.Whatever you do，set a goal first.B.Give up if you cant win a competition.C.Make great efforts to achieve your goal.D.Never take part in difficult competitions.2（8分）On a cold January morning，a man sat at a subway station in Washington DC and started to
6、 play the violin.He played for about 45 minutes. Three minutes went by，and a middleaged man stopped for a few seconds，and then hurried up to take care of his own things. A minute later，the violinist received his first tip：a woman threw some money without stopping，and walked away. Only a 3yearold boy
7、 took the music seriously，going over，sitting down and soon losing himself in the wonderful performance.His mother wished to hurry along，but the kid kept looking at the violinist.When he finished playing，no one noticed it.No one applauded（鼓掌）. No one knew this，but the violinist was Joshua Bell，one of
8、 the most talented musicians in the world.He had just played one of the most beautiful pieces ever written，on a violin worth 3.5 million dollars.Joshua Bell played the same music with the same violin and the seats each cost 100 dollars at a theatre two days before. Joshua Bells playing in the subway
9、 station was a social experiment.It asks questions：in a common environment at a wrong hour，do we enjoy beauty？Do we stop to make a response（反应）？If we do not have a moment to stop and listen to one of the best musicians in the world playing the best music.how many other things are we ignoring（忽视）？（1）
10、Whats the mans purpose of playing the violin at the subway station？ A.To make some money.B.To see peoples response.C.To practice his skills.D.To teach a music lesson.（2）How many people stopped to listen to the music carefully？ A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（3）What does the writer suggest in the last pa
11、ragraph？ A.Dont be always in a hurry.B.Stop to enjoy street performance.C.Enjoy beautiful music at a theatre.D.Dont miss the wonderful moment in life.（4）What is the text mainly about？ A.A subway story.B.A music survey.C.A social experiment.D.A talented musician.3（8分）Developed by US company OpenAI，Ch
12、atGPT has taken the internet by storm，winning 100 million users since it came out in November 2022.People can ask the robot to write stories and emails，create instructions for cooking a certain food，translate languages，and answer all kinds of questions.In its own words，it is a language model trained
13、 in a large amount of internet text to help users get humanlike text. Compared with Siri or other chatbots，ChatGPT uses a much bigger information center for training.It also uses stronger software（软件） and hardware to learn things by itself.For example，if it provides a wrong answer to your question，y
14、ou can tell it the right one and it will correct itself. Its a totally different chatbot， computer scientist Liu Xiaoguang from Nankai University told Tianjin Daily.The knowledge level ChatGPT shows is the same as a university student.Thats why it shocked the world. But one big problem with ChatGPT
15、is that it makes mistakes or even gives false information.When Rezza，a 28yearold from Indonesia，used the robot to write an essay（论文），itgave out many examples which other writers actually hadnt mentioned at all，he told The Guardian.Since the robot is trained using words from the internet，it can also pick up biases（偏见） about certain groups.These are all things that need to be dealt with.（1）Which can replace the underlined part in Paragraph 1？ A.Succeeded greatly online.B.Done harm to the internet.C.Brought strong wind and heavy rain.D.Caused serious
