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1、2015年初一英语语音测试题班级: _ 姓名: _ 得分: _一、填空题:(每空格1分;满分15分)1. 在26个英语字母中,有5个元音字母,它们是:_ _ _ _ _。2. 英语语音有48个音素,其中_个元音音素,_个辅音音素。3. 在元音音素中有_个单元音,_个双元音。4. 在辅音音素中,有清辅音和浊辅音之分,/k/ 是 _辅音,/d/是_辅音。5. 英语中的音节是读音的基本单位,任何单词的读音,都是分解为一个个音节朗读。音节是根据_来划分的,一个元音构成一个音节。一个音节叫_音节,两个音节叫双音节,三个音节以上叫_音节。6. 音节按读音可以分为开音节和闭音节,开音节又可以分为绝对开音节
2、(如:go, we)和相对开音节 (如:make)。在开音节中,这个元音字母发“_”本身音。二、下列每组单词中,有一个划线部分的发音与其它三个不同,选出这个单词。(共10分,每小题1分)( ) 1. A. gradeB. gladC. dateD. gate( ) 2. A. justB. luckC. cuteD. cup( ) 3. A. noteB. topC. costD. bottle( ) 4. A. dreamB. eachC. reasonD. ready( ) 5. A. largeB. quarterC. startD. pardon ( ) 6. A. wouldB. m
3、outhC. groundD. cloudy( ) 7. A. orderB. importantC. worldD. sport( ) 8. A. thanB. motherC. thoseD. month( ) 9. A. showB. downC. yellowD. slow( ) 10. A. whoseB. whenC. whereD. what三、判断下列各组单词划线部分的读音,相同的在括号内写“”,不同的写“”。(共10分,每小题1分)( ) 1. over only ( ) 2. life hill ( ) 3. health cheap ( ) 4. bowl cow( )
4、5. wake past ( ) 6. true blue ( ) 7. pool tooth ( ) 8. else close ( ) 9. wallet carry ( ) 10. lazy style四、下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分的读音与所给单词划线部分的读音相同,请选出这个单词。(共10分,每小题1分)( ) 1. needA. wishB. pieceC. guessD. weather( ) 2. warmA. hardB. pardonC. drawD. carton( ) 3. chatA. radioB. changeC. dancingD. snack( ) 4
5、. moneyA. volleyballB. areaC. mealD. grey( ) 5. woolA. moonB. looksC. bootD. food( ) 6. blouseA. youB. cousinC. shoutD. soup( ) 7. trainerA. ideaB. jeansC. cleanD. great( ) 8. enjoyA. pointB. awayC. SundayD. body( ) 9. becauseA. chatB. ChristmasC. cityD. special( )10. heroesA. busesB. boxesC. knives
6、D. bushes五、在下列每组单词中,找出含有所给音标的选项。(共10分,每小题1分)( ) 1. /:/A. neverB. energyC. shirtD. order( ) 2. /A. moreB. mostC. porkD. hobby( ) 3. /d/A. giftB. jacketC. gloveD. ghost( ) 4. /e/A. pearB. nearC. hereD. hear( ) 5. /A. chatB. museumC. shirtD. style( ) 6. /A. picnicB. designC. thin D. pink( ) 7. /A. smoo
7、thB. womanC. coolD. cotton( ) 8. /A. pocketB. collectC. kiloD. item( ) 9. /A. total B. radio C. lanternD. celebrate( )10. /A. biologyB. knockC. popularD. borrow六、选出单词划线部分的读音。(共10分,每小题1分)( ) 1. reading A. / B. /n / ( ) 2. age A. /j/ B. /d/ ( ) 3. building A. /ju:/ B. /( ) 4. plane A. / B. /e/ ( ) 5.
8、salt A. /:/ B. /:l/ ( ) 6. leather A. /e/ B. /i:/( ) 7. tieA. /a/ B. / ( ) 8. few A. / B. /ju:/ ( ) 9. away A. /e/ B. /e/( ) 10. sugarA. /s/ B. / 七、根据所给出的音标,写出单词所缺的字母。(共10分,每个单词0.5分)1. / fr_nt en_ _gh 2. /a/ d_ _ry t_ _ _d 3. / us_ _lly p_ _ _4. /:/ sk_ _t l_ _ _n 5. /a/ br_ _ _t ins_de 6. /:/ f_ _t
9、y dr_ _ing7. /i:/ b_ _n tr_ _t 8. /t/ whi_ _ wa_ _ _ 9. /e/ _ _ _ _t p _ _nt10. /s/ pri_ _ le_ _八、根据句意及音标写出相应的单词。(共15分,每小题1分)1. Jim likes _ /swm/ very mush.2. Danies hair is very short and he wears _ /gl:sz /.3. I like football very much and I often watch football _ / mtz / on TV.4. What do you ofte
10、n do in your _ /fri:/ time?5. What subject do you like best? I like _ /hstri/ best.6. Our school library looks very _/mdn/. Do you think so?7. May I _ /br/ your bike? 8. He _/seldm/ eats breakfast. Its bad for his health.9. We do after-school _/ktivitiz/ at 4:30 every day.10. I go to see a film _/tw
11、as/ a month with my parents. 11. Listen! I want to ask you some _ /kwestnz/.12. Dont eat too many sweets. They are bad for your _/ti:/.13. I like walking in the park on Sundays. _ /ri:li/? I think its good for your health.14. Simon likes collecting _/ stmps/.15. What can I do for you? I want to buy
12、three _/ btlz/ of juice. 九、根据音标写出正确的句子。(共10分,每小题2分)1. /ai k:nt hi ju wel n fn /. _.2. / : lts v dfrnt iz t p:ti /._.3. / m:l iz ud pleis tu mi:t frendz nd hv fn/. _.4. /ju: ni:d tu ekssaz m: tu ki:p fit/. _.5. /am nt u. mebi hi:z nt ntrstd n mju:zk/. _.2012年初一英语语音测试题参考答案及评分标准一、填空题:(每空格1分;满分15分)1. a, e, I , o, u 2. 20, 28 3. 12, 8 4. 清,浊 5. 元音,单,多 6. 字母二、下列每组单词中,有一个划线部分的发音与其它三个不同,选出这个单词。(共10分,每小题1分)1-5 BCADB 6-10 ACDBA三、判断下列各组单词划线部分的读音,相同的在括号内写“”,不同的写“”。(共10分,每小题1分)1.