《2023届贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州东南州名校高三下学期一模考试英语试题（含答案解析）.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023届贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州东南州名校高三下学期一模考试英语试题（含答案解析）.doc（14页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2、第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1I thought it hard to complete the project then, but I _ my mind.Awill change Bwould changedChave changed Dhad changed2Scientists have many theories about how the universe into being.AcameBwas comingChad comeDwould come3According to the local law, no one _ enter the buildin
3、g site without permission.Acan BmustCshall Ddare4Teachers in primary schools _ influence the kids fall under should be role models.AwhoseBwhoCwhereDwhich5Some womena good salary in a job instead of staying home， but they decided not to work for the sake of the familyAmust makeBshould have madeCwould
4、 makeDcould have made6The government officials met the workers and engineers working on the stadium, most_ were migrant workersAof whichBof whoCof whomDof them7_ working ability，you are no worse than the others，it is just you who dont put your heart in your workAIn favor ofBIn honor ofCIn terms ofDI
5、n case of8Nature is understandable in the sense _ she will answer truly and reward with discoveries when we ask her questions via observation.AthatBwhereChowDwhat9Leaders of many countries have been trying to what it is that makes China develop so fast in recent years.Acarry outBfigure outCwatch out
6、Dmake out10-Excuse me, but why am I not allowed to use the gym?-_， but your room price doesnt cover it.ANo hurry BNo wonder CNo offence DNo problem11The Japanese suffering from the worst natural disasters .Aare; ever sinceBare; of all timeCis; ever sinceDis; of all time12When you are absorbed in a b
7、ook or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone _ continuously, destroying your momentary peace.AringsBhas been ringingCrangDis ringing13Mr, White, do you have anything _?No, nothing. You can take a rest now.Atype Btyped Cto type Dto be typed14Many people may be surprised by the number of chem
8、icals that they are _ to through everyday household products.AdevotedBaddictedCexposedDapplied15It was announced that only after the candidates papers were collected _to leave the room.Ahad they been permitted Bwould they be permittedCthat they would be permitted Dthat they had been permitted16The n
9、ews came as no surprise to me. I _ for some time that the factory was going to shut down.Ahad knownBknewChave knownDknow17We offered to pay our half of the cost that was needed to restore the shared doorway but Charles would have of it.AnothingBanythingCnoneDany18It is obvious to the students _they
10、should get well prepared for their future.AasBthatCwhichDwhether19With your brothers help, Ive made great progress in English and I really want to do something for him _Ain turnBby turnsCin returnDin answer20The new teacher was so well-organized that she began _ we stopped yesterday so that no point
11、 was left out.AwhenBin whichChowDwhere第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）As PhD research goes, Brian Wisenden might be envied: watching baby fish swimming swiftly through the clear waters in the Costa Rican tropical dry forest. By recording their growth and numbers, he hoped to l
12、ook at their risks of being eaten. Instead, he witnessed something strange. Many groups were increasing in numbers. In these groups, some were smaller than others, suggesting they werent siblings (兄弟姐妹). Wisenden had accidentally discovered that the fish, called convict cichlids, adopt each others b
13、abies. Why would they do that, he wondered?In the human world, we think of adoption as a selfless act. But in nature, its presence is puzzling. Taking on the burden of bringing up babies with no genetic link would seem to reduce an animals chance of survival or at least provide no gain. Yet, adoptio
14、n is surprisingly common in the natural world.Take the eastern grey kangaroo. Between 2008 and 2013, Wisenden followed the fates of 326 baby kangaroos in the Wilsons Promontory National Park in Victoria and recorded 11 cases of pouch (育儿袋) swapping. The circumstances behind some of these adoptions a
15、rent known, but four were straight swaps and another four occurred after a mother had lost her own baby. How come? Before independence, baby kangaroos go through a period inside and outside their mothers pouch. Following out-of-pouch attempts, mothers normally sniff their young before allowing them back in, but Wisendens team suspect that during an emergenc
