英语四级听力高频词汇.doc

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1、l BREAK语言教室四级系列*(内部资料-四级听力)*四级高频词汇,词组(1)学生与学生关系Classmate, Building, Floor, Multi-media classroom, Having class, Have a break/rest, After school, Refectory/dining hall, Stand in line/queue, cafeteria(餐厅),do laundry,Students union, Student centre, cheer lady, parade, mobil phone, cell phone, computer,

2、 desk top, lap top, Mp3宿舍与学生关系Dormitory, Dorm, Apartment, Roommate, Basement, Washer, Dryer, Shower, faucet, toilet, vaccum cleaner, bed sheet, pillow, quilt.考试Midterm, finals, count for 50%of your score, exam.选课与课堂Professor, course, required/compulsory(必修), elective/selective/optional(选修), seminar(

3、研讨), elementary(初级的), intermediate(中级的), advanced(高级的), excellent reputation, drop a course(退课),skip class(逃课), attendance(出勤), fill sb in(替代某人), clarify the misunderstanding.作业与论文Such a heavy load, paper extended to the next week, wait till the last minute, miss a pretty important class, check the

4、notes, explore the topic, published resources, reference, plagiarism(剽窃), get an early start.图书管理员与学生关系Magazine, periodical, journal, reference book, bibliography(文献学), stacks(一大堆), author, writer, catalogue, renew, make the photocopy, return the books.营业员与顾客的关系On sale, elevator, bargain, prices are

5、 soaring, jeans, tip, coffee pot, freezer(冰箱), leather, plastic, pullovers(套衫), cashier, check-in, check-out, stand, pie,pizza, salad, hamburger, sandwich, French fries, soup, ice-cream,dessert, soft drink, beer, ribs, mutton, chef, waiter,waitress, menu,preserve, book, order, steaks, raw, medium, w

6、ell-done, poultry, soy sauce(酱油), vinegar, appetizer, cocktail, treat sb,special dish(特色菜), go Dutch(AA制), paper napkin. Restaurant医生与病人Lose weight, gain weight, worried about, come down with illness, Flu(流感), fever, blood pressure, patient, clinic, health centre, diagnose, take temperature, prescri

7、ption, ward, injection, take the pill/tablet /drug(吃药), headache, stomachache(肚子痛), dentist(牙科医生).修理工与顾客Repairman, customer, plumber, carpenter, electrician, check the oil, gasoline, meter(速度表,水表等), pump, tire, flat tire, brake down.娱乐Go on a picnic, hiking trip, camping trip, go to a concert, see a

8、 movie, play the ball, I am counting the days, take a break, relax, a night-out, take your mind off your test.天气Nice weather, clear up, cold enough for skating, snow too much to fly.兼职Teaching assistant, research assistant, lab assistant, administrative assistant, nanny(保姆), babysitter, dishwashing,

9、 food delivery, applicant(申请人), reference letter(推荐信), salary, wage, demand physical endurance, pre-career training, permanent employment, part-time job.居住Apartment, basement, flat, deposit, live in/off campus, sublet(转租), temporary, accommodation(临时住处), landlord(房东), land lady, messy, a leaky fauce

10、t, tenant, afford, spacious(宽敞的).宾馆Front desk, receptionist, double room, single room, room number, luggage.机场Board, gate, terminal(航空站), announcement, duty, duty free, customs(海关), immigration office, luggage, suitcase, visa(签证), passport(护照),passenger, pilot, air hostess.数量概念Spend, cost, pay, miss

11、(错过), price, rent, deposit(存储), saving, loan(贷款), charge(收费), at a price/rate of(以的价格), last(持续), dozen(一打), a coupe of, a pair of, around, approximately(大约), roughly, more or less, nearly, almost, over, more than, above.加减关系More, less, late, early, fast, slow, before, afterDelay, prolong(延长), postp

12、one(推迟,延期), behind schedule(晚于预期的时间), save, increase, decrease, left(剩下的), the rest(其余的,剩余的)。乘除关系Multiply(乘), divide(除), times(倍), twice, percentage(百分比), half of, double, a quarter of(四分之一), triple(三倍), twice/two times asas theof(是的两倍).分数、小数、百分数的表示方法1/3 one third 11/2 one and a half1/4 one fourth 4

13、.862 four point eight six two75% seventy-five percent 0.5% point five79.03% seventy-nine point zero three percent多位数表达法9,743 nine thousand, seven hundred and forty-three.19,857,242 nineteen million, eight hundred and fifty-seven thousand two hundred and forty-two.时刻的读法5:15 a quarter past/after five

14、或 five fifteen2:45 a quarter to three 或 two forty-five7:30 half past seven 或 seven thirty9:10 ten past nine 或 nine ten14:00 two pm00:25 twenty-five past/after midnight24:00 midnight/twenty-four日期的读法1998年5月7日 may seventh nineteen ninety-eight1990年 nineteen ninety2005年 two thousand and five前天 the day

15、before yesterday后天 the day after tomorrow每隔一天 every other day 或 every two days前几天 the other day 或 a few days ago每隔一星期 every two weeks 或 every other week 饭店Book, reserve, waiter, waitress, a table for two, menu, take the order, drink, soft drink, beverage, whisky, wine, champagne(香摈酒), starter, main course(主菜), dessert, soup, coffee, steak, beef, pay a bill, go Dutch, cafeteria, buffet, pizza, apple pie, tip

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