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1、语篇填空提升练(十三)非谓语动词考点巩固练1.I was watching the clock all through the meeting,as I had a train(catch).2. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, (allow) more patients to be treated.3. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online (save) their valuable time.4. T
2、he researchers also noted that slim diners chewed around 15 times per mouthful,threechews more than heavier diners.By (eat) more slowly,the diner spends less time it takes for the brain to feel full.5. For me, (participate) in charity work might be a good way to spread my love.6. In your daily life,
3、you often meet with such embarrassing experiences you try to avoid (1) (talk) to someone that you recognise when (2) (cross) the street.7. “Its such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table (reserve)for customers.8. With the guide (lead) the way,we finally got to the village which we were
4、looking for.9. You neednt worry about situations like these if you have good social skills.They are easy (learn).语篇强化练A1At the last weekend of November,I drove to Fragrant Hills Park to see red leaves withmy wife.Although the park announced it closed 1. (it) yearly Red Leaf Festivalearly on November
5、 13,it was still very crowded.It 2. (report) that it received more than one million visitors during the Red Leaf Festival.We were told four ways to the top of the mountain,each of 3. took 60minutes to complete.We chose one way to get to the top.4. (See) from the top,itlooked very beautiful.5. colorf
6、ul the mountain is!Some trees were all red andsome were covered 6. yellow.The yellow leaves were especially golden and 7.(enjoy).Then we visited Liulita,Xishanqingxue,Duojingting and so on.I think they were all 8. (well) worth visiting than many other attractions.On the way,we met an old couple who
7、came from America.They said that they hadtravelled in China for several 9. (month) and China was very great andbeautiful.When I heard what they said,I was feeling 10. (pride) as a Chinese.B(2018 浙江绍兴一中高考冲刺)Eating organic food will not make you healthier,according to researchers at StanfordUniversity
8、,although it could cut your 1. (expose) to pesticides (杀虫剂).Theylooked at more than 200 studies of the content and 2. (associate) health gainsof organic and non-organic food.Overall,there 3. (be) no difference in thenutritional content,although organic food was 30% less likely 4. (contain) pesticide
9、s.The researchers looked at 17 studies comparing people who ate organic food 5.those who did not and 223 studies 6. compared the levels of nutrients,bacteriaand pesticides in various food.However,none of the human studies ran for longer than two2years,7. (make) conclusions about long-term 8. (outcom
10、e)impossible.And all of the available evidence was 9. (relative) weak andvariable,which the researchers said was unsurprising because of all the different variables.Dr Crystal Smith-Spangler,the lead researcher,said “Some believe organic food isalways healthier and more nutritious.But as 10. matter
11、of fact there isntmuch difference between organic and conventional food,if youre an adult and make decisions based simply on your health.”3语篇填空提升练(十三)非谓语动词考点巩固练1.to catch 句意:整个会议期间我一直在看钟表 ,因为我要赶火车。as 引导原因状语从句,had 表示“有”,此处为固定表达 sb.have sth.to do“某人有某事要做”。本句中 catch 的逻辑主语为 I,与句子的主语一致 ,作名词 a train 的后置定语
12、,故应用动词不定式的主动形 式。2.allowing 句意:最近这家医院已经获得了新的医疗设备 ,这使得更多的病人能得到治疗。“获得了新的医疗设备”和“更多的病人得到治疗”之间是因果关系,且 allow 与 the hospital 之间为主动关系,故用动词-ing 形式作结果状语。3. to save 句意:现在许多航空公司允许乘客在网上打印登机证以节省他们的宝贵 时间。根据句意和句子结构可知,此处应该使用不定式结构作目的状语。4. eating 介词后面用动词-ing 作宾语。5. participating 作主语,表主动,用动词-ing,所以填 participating。6. (1)
13、talking avoid doing 为固定用法。(2)crossing cross 的逻辑主语就是句子的主语 you,所以用动词-ing 表主动。7.reserved 句意:“这个地方真不错”,当妈妈坐在为顾客预留出来的桌子旁时说。reserve 和谓语动词 sat 之间没有连词,故用非谓语动词形式,且和其逻辑主语 the table 构成逻辑上的被动关系,用过去分词表示被动、完成的概念,在句子中作后置定语。8. leading 考查 with 的复合结构。句意:有导游带路,我们最终到了我们找的村子。 with+宾语+动词-ing,表示宾语 the guide 和动作 lead 是主动关系
14、,故用 leading。9. to learn be easy 后省掉了 for you,所以用不定式的主动形式构成“be easy to do.” 结构。4语篇强化练A【语篇导读】 文章向我们介绍了驾车去香山公园赏红叶的经历 : 所见、所闻、所感。1.its考查代词。作定语,和 yearly 共同作 Red Leaf Festival 的定语,用形容词性物主代词 its。2.was reported 考查时态和语态。空格后面引导的是一个宾语从句 ,也就是说 that前是一主句,再结合整句的时态,所以用 was reported。It is/was reported that.意为“据报 道”
15、。3. which 考查定语从句。代替上文指物的形容词 ways,作介词 of 的宾语,用关系代 词 which。我们得知共有四条上山的路,走完每一条要用 1 小时的时间。4. Seen 考查非谓语动词。see 的逻辑主语就是句子的主语“it”,指的是上文所说的 “mountain”,所以用过去分词作状语,表被动。5. How 考查感叹句。由句末的“!”可知,这是一个感叹句,空格后为形容词 colorful, 所以用 How 修饰。【点拨】根据标点符号把答案锁定在 how 和 what 之间, 再根据空格后的单词词性直接锁定 答案。6.with考查介词。be covered with 为固定结构,意为“被覆盖”。7. enjoyable 考查形容词。and 表示并列,所以其后所填的词应该和前面的 “golden(金色的)”一致,所以用形容词形式 enjoyable。8. better 考查形容词的比较等级
