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1、 戴氏教育 精品堂学校 高三英语 英语教研组DSE金牌英语专题系列 高三英语 专题九 状语从句（2）l 轻松刻Mary was so disgusted at her husbands cigarette smoking that she complained to him one day.“I hope that all the cigarette factories will catch fire someday.”“Dont worry, dear. All the cigarettes will be on fire sooner or later.” He said with a s
2、mile.玛丽非常讨厌丈夫吸烟，一天对他抱怨说：“我希望有一天所有卷烟厂都失火。”“不用担心，亲爱的，所有的烟卷迟早都会点着的。”他笑着说。l 知识点顾1.when, while, as引导时间状语从句的区别；2.名词词组the minute, the moment, the first time, each time, any time等用作连词，引导的时间状语从句；3.before,和since引导时间状语从句的用法以及常见的几个句型；4.till和until的用法；1 I was riding along the street _ a car cut in and knocked me
3、down. You can never be _ careful in the street. A. when; enough B. while; so C. when; too D. while; very2Do you know when Vicky came back yesterday evening? Yes. It was not yet nine oclock she came back home.Abefore Bwhen Cthat Duntil 3Johnson, would you like to marry Ann and love her all your life,
4、 _ she is young or old, or poor or rich? Yes, I doAeven ifBwhetherCno matterDhow4How long have you been studying in this senior high school? Less than two years and a half. So it will be half a year _ you graduate from this school. A. when B. after C. before D. since5 _ life is not easy for any of u
5、s, we should face it confidently. ANot that BNow that CWhat if DAs if6_ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.A. Having checked B. If you check C. Checked D. To checku 词汇“背多分” Of (prep.)To travel hopefully is a better thing than to arrive, and the true success is to labor
6、. 戴氏教育集团a bit of少量的，一点a bottle of 一瓶a glass of 一（玻璃）杯a great deal of 很多a handful of 少量的a (large)number of 许多a lot of 许多，大量的lots of 许许多多的a piece of 一片（张，块）a place of interest 名胜a pair of 一双，一对a waste of 浪费all kinds of 各种各样的all sorts of各种各样的at the head of 在的前头at the mercy of 在的支配下because of 因为be made
7、up of 由组成be proud of 为而自豪be fond of 爱好，喜欢be tired of 厌烦die of 死于dream of 向往，渴望，梦想get rid of 处理，去掉in charge of 主管，负责in the charge of 由掌管in honour of 为了纪念，为向表示敬意instead of 代替in the hope of 怀着的期望in spite of 尽管knock out of 从中敲出来make fun of 取笑某人make sure of 确定，弄清楚make use of 利用masses of 大多数packs of 大量的，大
8、部分out of 从向（往）外on the point of 正要的时候plenty of 充足的，相当多的remind sb of 使某人想起run out of 用完scores of 许多，大量take the place ot 代替，取代talk of 谈论，议论think of 认为，想到，想起take possession of占有，拥有 戴氏教育 精品堂学校 高三英语春季经典教材 英语教研组18To travel hopefully is a better thing than to arrive, and the true success is to labor. 戴氏教育集团
9、l 重点知识解u 语法大观园 考点一 目的状语从句目的状语从句是表示行为目的的从句。引导目的状语从句的主要连词有that, so，so that, sothat, in order that等，从句中常常使用一些情态动词，如can, could, may, might, should等。A that, so that，in order that表示“为了，以便”。that语气较弱，用的较少，多用so that和in order that。So that只能放在主句之后, 而in order that可放在主句之前或主句之后。Lets take the front seats that we m
10、ay see more clearly. 我们坐前排吧，这样我们可以看得更清楚些。Man does not live that he may eat, but eats that he may live. 人生存不是为了吃饭，而吃饭是为了生存。They hurried so that they might not miss the train. 他们为了不误火车，才急急忙忙的。In order that everyone present might hear her clearly, she raised her voice again. 为了使在场的每个人都能听清楚，她再次提高了声音。注意：
11、当主从句的主语一致时，so that和in order that引导的目的状语从句可以转换成相对应的动词不定式结构。 We got up early so that we would arrive in time. 为了能及时赶到，我们起得很早。 They hurried so that they might not miss the train. They hurried so as not to miss the train. 他们为了不误火车，才急急忙忙的。 Betty saved money in order that she could buy a portable computer
12、. Betty saved money in order to buy a portable computer. 贝蒂存钱是为了买一台手提电脑。 Bin case, lest, for fear that 几个短语都表示“万一，惟恐”，含有否定的意义。Lest “以防，以免”，所引导的目的状语从句谓语动词一般用虚拟语气，即(should+)动词原形；for fear that （唯恐，以防）与in case 所引导的目的状语从句中谓语动词有时也用should/ might/ could +动词原形。 Better take more clothes in case the weather is
13、 cold. 最好多带些衣服以防天气会冷。 Take an umbrella in case it rains. 以防下雨，带把伞。 考点二 结果状语从句结果状语从句是表示事态结果的从句。引导结果状语从句的连词有：that, so (that), so that, such that等。结果状语从句通常置于主句之后。Aso, that, so that 这三个词都可以引导结果状语从句。so that最为常用，so或that常用于口语或非正式文体中。 What has happened that you look so worried? 发生了什幺事，使你显得如此担心？ I didnt plan
14、 the work well, so that I didnt finish it in time. 我没把工作计划好，结果没按时完成。（so that从句常用逗号与主句隔开） The room was packed with people, so that we couldnt get in. 房间里挤满了人，我们进不去。B. so.that, 如此以致。其引导的结果状语从句有如下四种结构：1so + 形容词/副词 + that-从句 The village is so small that it cannot be shown in the map. 这村子太小，所以这地图上没有。 The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward. 风刮得那么大，我们简直寸步难行。2so + 形容词
