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1、最新英语生活词汇大全 A. AA 制 Dutch treatment; go Dutch 艾滋病 ( 获得性免疫缺损综合征 ) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) 爱丽舍宫 Elyse Palace 安居工程 Housing Project for low-income families 按成本要素计算的国民经济总值 GNP at factor cost 按揭贷款 mortgage loan 按劳分派 distribution according to ones performance 暗恋 unrequited love; fall in l
2、ove with someone secretly 暗亏 hidden loss 澳门大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul 奥姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult B. 巴黎证券交易所 Paris Bourse 把握大局 grasp the overall situation 白马王子 Prince Charming 白色行情表 white sheet 白色农业 white agriculture (also called white engineering agriculture; It refers to microbiological agricult
3、ure and biological cell agriculture.) 白手起家 starting from scratch 白条 IOU note, IOU: 债款、债务，由 I owe you 的读音缩略转义而来白雪公主 Snow White 摆架子 put on airs 摆谱儿 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances 拜把兄弟 sworn brothers 拜年 pay New Year call 搬迁户 relocated families 半拉子工程 uncompleted project 棒球运动记者 scribe 傍大款 (of
4、 a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybags 包干到户 work contracted to households 包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash 包工包料 contract for labor and materials 保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national e
5、conomy 保持国有股 keep the State-held shares 保健食品 health-care food 保理业务 factoring business 保护性关税 protective tariffs 保税区 the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area 保证重点支出 ensure funding for priority areas 保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings 报国筹划的实行 implementation of Dedicators Project 北欧投资银行 Nordic Investme
6、nt Bank 本本主义 bookishness 本草纲目 Compendium of Materia Medica 本垒打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip 本命年 ones year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches 奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life 笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start. 蹦极 bungee, bungee jumping 避免
7、大而全的反复建设 avoid duplicate (duplicated, overlapping) construction of big and all inclusive projects 逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives 比较经济学 comparative economics 比上局限性，比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst 闭门羹 given cold-shoulder 边
8、际报酬 marginal return 边沿科学 boundary science 变相涨价 disguised inflation 便携式电脑 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer 标书 bidding documents 表演赛 demonstration match 剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody 博彩（业） lottery industry 博士生 Ph.D candidate 补缺选举 by-election 补贴与反补贴措施 subsidies and countervailing me
9、asures 布达拉宫 Potala Palace 布雷顿森林体系 Bretton Woods system 不败记录 clean record, spotless record 不承诺放弃使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force 不打不成交 No discord, no concord. 不到长城非好汉 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. 不分上下的总统选举成果 the neck-and-neck presidential election result 不
10、见不散 Be there or be square. 不可再生资源 non-renewable resources 不良贷款 non-performing loan 不夜城 sleepless city, ever-bright city 不正之风 bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency 不准打白条 No illegitimate promissory notes (IOUs) 步行天桥 foot bridge C. 擦边球 edge ball, touch ball 擦网球 net ball 采用高姿态 show magnanimity 采用市场
11、多元化战略 adopt the strategy of a multi-outlet market 菜篮子工程 the shopping basket project (program) 参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs 沧海桑田 Seas change into mulberry fields and mulberry fields change into seas-time brings great changes to the world. What was once the sea has now changed
12、into mulberry fields-the world is changing all the time. 仓储式超市 stockroom-style supermarket 草根工业 grass root industry (refers to village and township enterprises which take root among farmers and grow like wild grass) 层层转包和违法分保 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting 差额投票 differential voti
13、ng 差额选举 competitive election 茶道 sado 查房 make/go the rounds of the wards 拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul 拆迁户 households or units relocated due to building demolition 搀水股票 water-down stocks (ordinary stocks that can be bought by persons inside a stock company or a business at a cost lower that their face
14、 value ) 禅 dhyana 产粮大省 granary province 产量比 1997 年增长了 2 倍 the output has increased 3 times (registered a 3-fold increase; increased 200%)compared with 1997 产品构造 product mix 产权明晰、权责明确、政企分开、科学管理 clearly established ownership, well defined power and responsibility, separation of enterprise from adminis
15、tration, and scientific management 产权制度、产权关系 property relations; property order 产销直接挂钩 directly link production with marketing 产业构造升级 upgrading of an industrial structure 长二捆 LM-2E 长江三角洲 Yangtze River delta 长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共 long-term coexistence, mutual supervision, sincere treatment with each other and the sharing of weal or woe 长线产品 product in excessive supply 厂长经理负责制 the factory director (manager) responsibility system 畅通工程 Smooth Traffic Project 畅销产品 marketable products; products with good market ;commodities in short supply ; goods in great demand. 唱高调
