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1、 2022年12月大学英语六级阅读强化训练We dont always say what we mean or mean what we say. Sometimes our words dont mean anything except “ Im letting off some steam. I dont really want you to pay close attention to what Im saying. Just pay attention to what Im feeling.” Mostly we mean several things at once. A perso
2、n wanting to purchase a house says to the current owner， “This step has to be fixed before Ill buy.” The owner says， “ Its been like that for years.” Actually， the step hasnt been like that for years， but the unspoken message is： “ I dont want to fix it. We put up with it. Why cant you?” The search
3、for a more expansive view of meaning can be developed of examining a message in terms of who said it， when it occurred， the related conditions or situation， and how it was said.When a message occurs can also reveal associated meaning. Let us assume two couples do exactly the same amount of kissing a
4、nd arguing. But one couple always kisses after an argument and the other couple always argues after a kiss. The ordering of the behaviors may mean a great deal more than the frequency of the behavior. A friends unusually docile behavior may only be understood by noting that it was preceded by situat
5、ions that required an abnormal amount of assertiveness. Some responses may be directly linked to a developing pattern of responses and defy logic. For example， a person who says “No!” to a serials of charges like “Youre dumb，” “Youre lazy，” and “Youre dishonest，” may also say “No!” and try to justif
6、y his or her response if the next statement is “And youre good looking.”We would do well to listen for how messages are presented. The words， “If sure has been nice to have you over，” can be said with emphasis and excitement or ritualistically. The phrase can be said once or repeated several times.
7、And the meanings we associate with the phrase will change accordingly. Sometimes if we say something infrequently it assumes more importance; sometimes the more we say something the less importance it assumes.1.“Im letting off some steam” in paragraph 1 means_.A.Im just calling your attention.B.Im j
8、ust kidding.C.Im just saying the opposite.D.Im just giving off some sound.2.Effective communication is rendered possible between two conversing partners， if _.A.they use proper words to carry their ideas.B.they both speak truly of their own feelings.C.they try to understand each others ideas beyond
9、words.D.they are capable of associating meaning with their words.3.The house-owners example shows that he actually means_.A.the step has been like that for years.B.he doesnt think it necessary to fix the step.C.the condition of the step is only a minor fault.D.the cost involved in the fixing should
10、be shared.4.The word “ritualistically” in the last paragraph equals something done_.A.without true intention.B.light-heartedly.C.in a way of ceremony.D.with less emphasis.5.Some responses and behaviors may appear very illogical， but are justifiable if_.A.linked to an abnormal amount of assertiveness.B.seen as ones habitual pattern of behavior.C.taken as part of an ordering sequence.D.expressed to a series of charges.参考答案：1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B
