裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第28课.doc

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1、Lesson 28 No parking禁止停车 What is Jasper Whites problem? Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths. he has just bought a new house in the city, but ever since he moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners. When he returns home at night, he always finds that s

2、omeone has parked a car outside his gate. Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once. Jasper has put up No Parking signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect. Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. It is one of the ugliest faces I have

3、 ever seen. I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa, the Gorgon. jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone. But none of them has been turned to stone yet!参考译文贾斯珀.怀特是少有的相信古代神话的人之一。他刚在城里买下一所新房子,但自从搬进去后,就和汽车及车主们发生了磨擦。当他夜里回到家时,总是发现有人把车停在他家大门外。为此,他甚至一次也没能把自己的车开进车库。贾

4、斯珀曾把几块“禁止停车”的牌子挂在大门外边,但没有任何效果。现在他把一个丑陋的石雕头像放在了大门上边,这是我见过的最丑陋的头像之一。我问他那是什么?他告诉我那是蛇发女怪美杜莎。贾斯珀希望她把汽车和车主们都变成石头。但到目前为止还没有一个变成石头呢! 【New words and expressions】(7)1 rarere a.罕见的2 ancienteinnt a.古代的,古老的3 myth mi n.神话故事4 troubletrbl n.麻烦5 effect ifekt n.结果,效果6 Medusamidju:z n.美杜莎(古希腊神话中3位蛇发女怪之一)7 Gorgong:gn n

5、.(古希腊神话中的)3位蛇发女怪之一一单词讲解:rare1) adj.稀有的,罕见的,不寻常的(rarer, rarest)not often happening or seen, unusualeg. He is a rare person.他是个少见的人。a rare book珍本a rare plant珍稀植物a rare butterfly一只罕见的蝴蝶a rare visitor稀客a rare edition珍藏本It is rare + for (sb) + to do sth某人很少做某事eg. It is rare for him to be absent.他很少缺席。2)

6、adj.(气体等)稀薄的,稀疏的thinthe rare air of the mountains山里的稀薄空气3)adj.半熟的,煮得嫩的Id like my steak rare, please.我要的牛排要三、四分熟。half-done半熟 well-done全熟rarity rerti: n. c珍品,奇事u稀有rareness n. u (空气等)稀薄,稀有rarely adv.不常(否定含义)not often, seldomI rarely eat in restaurants. I often cook myself.我很少到饭店里吃。我一般都是自己做。ancient adj.

7、古代的,古老的old adj.老的,旧的,先前的an old lady一个老太太an old church一个古老的教堂an old friend老朋友my old job我以前的工作senior si:nj adj.较年长的,资深的junior du:nj adj.年少的, 较年幼的;资历较浅的, 地位较低的senior citizen老人,退休的人the senior partner大股东aged adj.(正式)年老的,体衰的(人)an aged gentleman一位老人ancient adj.(仅物)远古的,古代的an ancient civilization古代文明an ancie

8、nt history古代历史antique nti:k adj.(仅物)古旧的,珍贵的antique furniture古董家具an antique coin古钱币myth n.神话尤指与某一民族早期历史或信仰有关,或解释自然现象的故事。the Greek myths希腊神话the Roman myths罗马神话legend lednd n.传奇,传说Legend in the Fall 秋天的传说story n.故事 / talenovel小说folk-tale fukteil 民间传说fable n.寓言Aesops i:sp Fables伊索寓言mystery mistri n.神秘的事

9、物,谜,秘密the mysteries of nature神秘感an air of mystery神秘的气氛mythical mkl adj.神话的,神话式的,虚构的mythical heroes神话中的英雄trouble1) n.麻烦have trouble with sb / sth 与有摩擦eg. Yesterday I had some trouble with a traffic policeman.昨天我和一个交警有点摩擦。eg. Jasper White had trouble with cars and their owners. 贾斯伯怀特和一些车以及车主有点摩擦。eg. T

10、hank you for your trouble.谢谢你费神。eg. No trouble at all.哪儿的话,不麻烦。2) n.困难,苦恼,苦恼的原因,麻烦的人eg. Whats the trouble?怎么了?family troubles家庭纠纷political troubles政治纠纷eg. Her heart was full of troubles.她非常苦恼。have trouble in doing sth做某事有困难,有麻烦have some trouble in doing sth做某事有一定的难度have great trouble in doing sth做某事

11、有很大的难度have a little trouble in doing sth做某事有一点困难(原讲课内容为:have little trouble in doing sth 有误,现已改正)have no trouble in doing sth做某事没有困难have difficulty in doing stheg. With my help, you wont have trouble in driving.有我帮忙,你开车不会有困难的。ask for trouble自讨苦吃look for troublebe in trouble有麻烦make trouble惹麻烦The trou

12、ble is 糟糕的是,问题在于3) v.使某人苦恼,麻烦,烦劳eg. That student sometimes troubles the teacher with hard questions.那个学生有时会用一些很难的问题麻烦老师。eg. She was troubled by the news of her mothers illness.她对妈妈生病的事感到很苦恼。eg. Sorry to trouble you.不好意思,打扰你了。trouble about为某人担心trouble overeg. Dont trouble about that.别为那件事担心。trouble t

13、o do sth特意做某事eg. Dont trouble to see me off at the station.你不用特意去车站送我了。troubled adj.混乱的eg. Fish in troubled water趁火打劫,浑水摸鱼绕口令:Dont trouble troubles until trouble troubles you. 直到麻烦来惹你之前,不要去惹麻烦。effect ifekt1) n.效果,效应,影响have effect on sb / sth对某人/某事产生影响eg. Did the medicine have any effect on patients?

14、这药对病人有效果吗?eg. The teachers words had a great effect on him.老师的话对他产生巨大的影响。2)n.结果cause原因cause and effect因果eg. His stomachache is an effect of overeating.他胃疼是吃多了的结果。stomachache stmk,ek 胃痛;腹痛personal effects私人财产,随身携带的物品put sth into effect使某物产生效果bring sth into effectin effect实际上eg. The vice-president is, in effect, the leader of the company.实际上,副总裁是公司的领导。affect fekt v.对影响,发生作用affect sb影响某人affect sth影响某事eg. Their opinion will not affect my decision.他们的观点不会影响我的决定。eg. The No Parking sign didnt affect those drivers.禁止停车的标志并没有影响到那些司机。eg. The possible gossip of the others couldnt

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