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1、广东省中山市2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题（含解析）第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AYinqixing Indoor Skiing Site, formerly known as Hokkaido Indoor Ski Resort, is the first indoor skiing site in Asia, which covers an area of 100.8 thousand square meters and the ski track is 38
2、0 meters in length and 80 meters in width, with the maximum drop of 42 meters. There are three sections of snow runs and a huge platform for practicing, which are suitable for skiing enthusiasts of various skiing degrees. The temperature in the skiing site maintains below -2 all the year round. Snow
3、 thickness ranges from 30 cm to 50 cm.Solo Adventure Tips:Location: No, 1835, Qishen Road, Qibao Town, ShanghaiHow to Get There?Public Bus: 91,92,803,953Free Scheduled Bus:Location: North Square, Xinzhuang Station, Subway Line IDeparture time: from 9:00 to 21:00, operating every half an hourTicket P
4、rice:Adults: 138; Children: 80 (Ordinary time)Adults: 158; Children: 100 (On weekends)Opening Hours:9: 30 to 22: 30 from Monday to Thursday and Sunday; 9:30 to 24:00 on Friday and Saturday;It will stop selling tickets after 21:00.More Tips:Bathing fees: 6 per personStay overnight: 20 per personPriva
5、te room of 2 people: 58 per personPrivate room of 3 people: 68 per personMeal: 50 per personFor more information, you can click here Yinqixing Indoor Skiing Site or directly call 021-64788666/021-63816698.1. Who is Yinqixing Indoor Skiing Site suitable for?A. People who are good at climbing.B. Peopl
6、e of high skiing degrees only.C. People of different levels of skiing skills.D. People who are enthusiastic about outdoor sports.2. How much will a couple with their kid spend on a Wednesday, lunch included?A. 506B. 566C. 356D. 4563. Where does this passage probably come from?A. A newspaper.B. A web
7、site for travel.C. An entertainment magazine.D. A travel guide.【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了上海银七星滑雪场的规模、场景以及与去滑雪相关的一些注意事项。【1题详解】细节理解题。由文章第一段中的“There are three sections of snow runs and a huge platform for practicing, which are suitable for skiing enthusiasts of various skiing degrees.”可知，银
8、七星滑雪场有三段坡道和一个练习大平台，可供不同程度的滑雪爱好者使用。所以不同水平的滑雪爱好者都可以去银七星室内滑雪场去玩。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。由Ticket Price下边的内容可知，周内去滑雪，成人票价138元，儿童票价80元。由“Meal: 50 per person”可知，一顿饭每人50元。题干中一对夫妻和小孩周三去滑雪，包含午餐，就应该列出算式为138*2（两个成人票价）+80（一名小孩票价）+150（三个人午餐钱）,合计506元。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。由文章最后一段中的“you can click here”可知，这篇应用文来源于网站上，只有在网页上才可以“cl
9、ick”以获取更多信息。选项B中的“website”与这句话呼应。A. A newspaper（报纸）；C. An entertainment magazine（娱乐杂志）；D. A travel guide（旅游指南）都是书，不能click获取更多信息。故选B。【点睛】推断文章来源题的解题方法一般有两种：根据文体和题材特点推断文章来源（例如：文中出现日期、地点或通讯社名称一般出自于报纸；介绍设备、产品名称、作用或操作方式的一般是产品说明；文中出现网络用词（click ；online）等一般来源于网站等）与根据文章内容推断文章来源。本文中第三题考查的就是推断文章来源的题目，且我们可以根据第一种
10、方法中的文中关键词click可以确定这篇文章来源于网络。与文章来源相关的词汇和篇章格式大家多积累，多总结，以便考试时快速定位，精准解题。BWhat is the capital of Canada? If youre well-versed in geographic knowledge, you know the answer is Ottawa. But why is that? After all, Toronto is much larger than any other city in Canada. Montreal is an international city with ti
11、es to Europe. Vancouver is a major city with a very strategic port. Quebec City is centrally located.Why were none of these cities chosen to be the capital of Canada? As it tums out, choosing a capital city is more complicated than pointing to the biggest city on the map.Ottawa was a good choice bec
12、ause it was centrally located between two other major contenders. Montreal (which was predominantly French) and York (now Toronto, which was predominantly British). These two cities were the largest in Ontario and Quebec, which were at the center of Canada in the middle of 19th century. Picking Otta
13、wa was a good compromise, as the Queen did not want to appear to favor one major city over the other.Also, unlike Toronto and Montreal, Ottawa was central but also a safe distance away from Canadas southern neighbor, the United States. It meant the capital would be safer in the event the U.S. decide
14、d to attack again. After all, it had only been 40 years since the War of 1812 when American troops had invaded as a result of British interference(干涉) in shipping. Although America was unable to capture Canada, the invasion was costly for the British government, who was not about to let it happen ag
15、ain.Hence, Ottawa was a great choice for the capital of Canada.4. Which is the biggest city in Canada?A. Toronto.B. Ottawa.C. Montreal.D. Vancouver.5. Why was neither Montreal nor Toronto chosen to be the capital?A. Ottawa was in the middle of Canada.B. The Queen did not want to be criticized.C. The
16、 two cities were in the middle of Canada.D. There were different languages between the two cities.6. What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A. The United States was a good neighbor.B. The United States often attacked CanadaC. Toronto and Montreal were in the middle of Canada.D. The capital was not easy to be attacked.【答案】4. A 5. B
