四级考试常见场景词汇归纳.doc

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1、四级考试常见场景词汇归纳 -时间: 2007年12月10日 16:24 作者:陈文笠 来源:新东方 一、交通场景A、机场场景送别: airway, airport, sad place, keep in touch, see sb. off.询问: flight, fly; direct flight, transfer; arrival, departure, destination;one-way ticket, return ticket, one-week return ticket; first class, business class, economy class, regula

2、r class; airline, airway, airport, air lounge, waiting room; book, reserve, reservation, be booked up, get ticket changed, switch; on time, delayed, postponed, put off, behind schedule, cancelled.登机: luggage, baggage, suitcase, briefcase, bag, backpack; check-in, board, boarding pass, air ticket, th

3、e Customs.机上: take off, land; fasten, seat belt, safety belt, life belt; blanket, drink, beverage.故障: bad weather, mechanical problems.人:captain, pilot, airhostess, passenger, porter.B、事故场景交通堵塞:be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic, break down;rush hours, traffic jam, peak season;事故后果:consequence,

4、 crash, minor injury, slightly injured.C、交通工具工具:car, van, truck, lorry, jeep, bus, coach, limousine;工具的一部分:wheel, tyre(tire), flat tyre(tire), steering wheel, headlight, windscreen, brake.二、家庭生活A、写信: write home, hear from, receive a letter from, mail, email.B、电话: phone, call, ring, contact, hello, m

5、obile phone, pay phone, hand phone, rate, operator, dial, wrong number, not in, nobody by that name.C、过节节日:Christmas, Thanksgiving;出游: travel, tour, trip, journey, visit, quite an experience.D、送礼:礼物: gift, present;场合: birthday, Christmas;赠送: give, buyfor, getfor, send, present.三、健康场景A、受伤: twist, str

6、ain, injure, hurt, wound;B、外伤部位: shoulder, ankle, knee, wrist;C、内伤部位: stomach, liver, lung, heart;D、检查措施: make an appointment, check, x-ray, operation, treat, cure, diagnose;E、症状描述: tired, sneeze, running nose, have ringing in the ears, feel under the weather, catch a cold, cough;F、建议处方: ward, take

7、two days off, more vegetables, less fried(fast) food, quit(give up) smoking.G、相关人员: doctor, nurse, dentist, surgeon, physician, psychologist;H、医疗相关:radio doctor, car doctor, repairman, mechanic, engineer;I、诊断行为: fix, mend, repair, stop working, go wrong.四、娱乐场景A、陶冶情操票务:ticket, fare;观赏活动:film, movie,

8、theatre, concert, play, show, TV,art gallery;相关词汇: channel, part, actor, actress, scene, act, oil painting, romance, love story, horror, action, documentary, commentary, science, news, sports, comedy, soap opera, quiz show, sit-com(situation comedy), thriller;参与活动: dance, disco, sing, karaoke.B、户外活动

9、出游:camping, picnicking, boating, skating, swimming, visiting, historical sites, natural beauty, scenery, tourist attraction, sightseeing;球赛:game, match, score, season, superstar.五、用餐场景:A、预定: a table for four, reserve a table, reservation, book, corner table;B、等待:hungry, starving, order, menu, waitin

10、g line, queue;C、用餐: try something Italian, appetite, appetizer, salad, soup, main dish, side dish, dessert;D、食物:steak, French fries, pizza, apple pie, spaghetti, sea food;E、埋单: treat, my turn, on me, go Dutch;六、学习场景A、选课: course, day course, evening course, optional course, literature, curriculum, ex

11、tra curriculum;B、作业: report, essay, assignment, presentation, paper, due, credit, rewrite;C、考试: mark, score, exam, fail, pass, go over, review;D、教授: lecture, topic, briefing, mission, take notes, follow;E、学生: freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, graduation, graduate, undergraduate.七、买卖场景A、买卖租赁: for

12、sale, rent, let, book, reserve, reservation;B、廉价购买: on sale, bargain, Sunday market, flea market, garage sale;C、买书:book, paperback, hardcover, edition, bestseller, copy, volume, magazine, issue, periodic;D、买家具: furniture, furnish;E、其他: straw hat, TV set, model;F、广告: advertise, advertisement, quote r

13、ate;八、工作场景A、找工作申请: apply, application letter, resume, CV, personal statement;寻觅: job-hunting, job opportunity, job vacancy, recruit;面试: interview, interviewer, interviewee;跳槽: job hopping.B、办公室工作: forward email, typing, type writer, typist, typing errors, Xerox copy, arrange appointment(files), conf

14、irm arrangement;出差: business trip, on behalf of, vacation;雇佣关系:employment, employee, employment, director, boss, secretary, be with + 单位/领导(be with the local newspaper).九、公共生活A、银行:account, loan, interest, interest rate, cash, cheque, deposit, draw, overdraft, exchange;B、填表:surname, last name, family

15、 name, first name, given name, sex, gender, address, occupation, marital status, print, sign, signature;C、邮局:deliver, send, mail, parcel, postage, registered mail, express mail, priority mail;D、租房:book, reserve, reservation, let, full up, booked up,single room, double room, three-bedroom house, bedroom, bathroom, waiting room, living room, sitting room, kitchen, dining room, balcony;E、交通标

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