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1、直接引语改间接引语（宾语从句）1、将下列句子变成陈述句。1) Were they in Grade one last year?2) Are the boys and girls enjoying themselves?3) Will they go act?4) Were the farmers picking apples this time yesterday?5) Do they usually do sports in the afternoon?6) Does he to his homework every day?7) Did you help your mother?8) A
2、re you going to have a meeting?2、直接引语改为间接引语步骤：1）找引导词：that, if / whether,特殊疑问词；2）变为陈述句；3）时态：主句为过去时，从句相应改变（如第9点）；4）考虑人称、时间等变化。练习：1）陈述句允当间接引语（宾语从句）。 He tells me: “ The moon goes a round the san.” He told me: “ The moon goes around the san.” He said: “ They were planning football on the playground.” She
3、 said: “ Im writing a letter to my grandma.” My son said to me: “ Im going to lone here. Dad said to us: “ I cant decide what to buy tomorrow.” She says: “Im a student.” He tells me: “ I live in YiBin.” She said to herself: “ I will come to the park tomorrow.” Lucy says: “ Ill come here.” Miss Gao t
4、ad us: “ The sun rises in the east.”2、特殊疑问句允当间接引语（宾语从句）。 Could you tell me: “ How many people are there?” Does anybody knows: “ Whose pencil is this?” Fei said to the policemen: “ How can I get to the zoo?” Betty asked me: “ Which floor do you tine?” I want to know: “ who will do it?” He asked me: “
5、 Where were you born?” He asked me: “ How often do you cook a meal?” The girl asked me: “ where are you going to visit tomorrow?” The teacher asked me: “ What were you dong?”3、一般疑问句允当间接引语（宾语从句）。 He wondered: “ Do you go to Beijing?” I didnt know: “ Are you born on July. 7th?” Do you know: “ Did Mr J
6、ones tine in Room2s?” The little girl said to me: “ Do you know Mr. Gao?” I asked Tom: “ Will you finish doing your homework?” He asked me: “ Are you reading now?” The little boy asked: “ Does the earth go around the sun?” Tom asked me: “ Are you going to fly to shanghai?” He asked me: “ Are you a s
7、tudent?”4、祈使句作间接引语（宾语从句），用ask sb to do 或tell sb to do 引导肯定祈使句，用ask sb not to do 或tell sb not to do 引导否定祈使句。例：He said to me: “ Study hard.” He asked me to study hard.She said to me: “ Dont play in the street.” She asked me not to Play in the street.练习：1) “ Dont read in bed”. Mother said to me.2) “ Ge
8、t up early”. He said to me.3) The teacher said to them: “ Dont talk in class.”4) Tom said to the cat: “ Run quickly.”5、主语+谓语+特殊疑句作宾语=主语+谓语+特殊疑问词+to+动原。练习：1) The teacher taught me how to learn English.= The teacher taught me _ I _ English.2) I dont know I shell do.= I dont know what_ _.3) I dont know
9、 should do=I dont know_ _.4) I cant decide which one to choose=I cant decide which on _ _5) Could you tell me how can I read there?= Could you tell me_ _ _there?宾语从句综合练习：选择填空：1) Could you tell me if_ tomorrow? A. he will com a B. he comes C. Will he come D. he came2) The teacher told us _on a trip .
10、A. will go B. Was going C. would going D. goes3) The scientist told us that _.A. the earth goes around the sun B. the earth go around the sunC. the earth went around the sun 4) He asked _he was a student? A. B. if C. what D. How5) Do you know_? A. if Mr Jones live in Room 2?B. did Mr Jones live in r
11、oom2 C. if Mr Jones live in Room26) Dose anybody knows_? A. Whose pencil this is B. Whose pencil is thisC. Whose pencil that was. D. Whose pencil is that7) He tells me_. A. I live in YiBin in 1997 B. He live in YiBin in 1997 C. He lived in YiBin in 1997 D. That he live in YiBin in 19978) My son said
12、 to me that_.A. Im going to come here tomorrow B. He was going to go there next day C. He is going to go there tomorrow9) Miss Gao told us_. A. if the sun rises in the east B. that the sun rose in the east C. the sun rises in the east.10) Scientist predicted that no one_ want to see actors talk.A. w
13、ill B. would C. is going to D. are going to 11) We never know_ A. what will happen in the future.B. what would happen in the future C. what happened in the future12) Some people believe_.A. that there will happen in the future B. if there would bt such robot one day C. there will such robot one day1
14、3) I dont know _? A. what I does B. what to do C. what I would do 14) She asked me if_? A. I can copy my home work B. she could copy my C. she will copy my homework15) She said that she_ (be) going to play. A. be B. was C. is D. will 语法（三）1、用正确情态动词填写（can. lould. may. must. need. Have to ）。1) He can
15、swim but he _ skate.2) Ask the policeman. He_ know.3) When she was six. She_ dance well.4) Mum, _ I finish my home work now?No , you_ you _ finish it this waning.5) - May I go swimming now? -No. you_ .You_ finish your home work first.6) Must I finish the work now?No, you_7) -Need I wait for you here?-Yes, you_.-No, you_.8) Youd better go and ask Mr Brown. He_ know how to use the
