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1、【英语】英语英语八年级英语下册语法填空(有难度)1一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1语法填空 Which is better, writing or typing（打字）? These days, many college students have given up taking class notes by hand._, they type on laptops because they think typing is fast, and they can type_（many） notes, But research has shown that taking note
2、s by hand is in fact better for long term memory. In the research, students were asked to listen_a teacher. Some took notes by typing on a laptop. The _（other） took notes by writing them down. Then they were given a test. Both groups got almost the same result in_（remember） the facts. But students w
3、ho typed their notes did worse on conceptual （概念的） questions. Why is it like this? The answer is that writing by hand is slow, but it gives the students more time_（think） about the questions they dont understand. They are_to write down the main points. This leads to a deeper understanding, say the s
4、cientists. However, the students typing notes on a laptop_（usual） just write down what the teacher says word for word in class. Although they can write more notes, they just type without really_（think） about what they are typing. This usually leads to mindless transcription （抄录）,say the scientists.
5、So if you want to remember something_（well）, write it by hand!【答案】 Instead；more；to；others；remembering；to think；able；usually；thinking；better 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文论述了到底用手做比你好还是打字好，人们认为用手写字能够让人们进行深入思考，好找人们用手写字。 （1）句意：相反，他们用笔记本电脑打字，因为他们认为打字快。这是两个进行比较的句子，使用instead表示强调，故答案是Instead。 （2）句意：他们可以打印更多的笔记。对应前面的打字快，可以
6、推测打印更多的笔记，应使用比较级many的比较级是more，故答案是more。 （3）句意：在调查中，学生被问到听老师讲课。listen to，听固定搭配，故答案是to （4）句意：其他人用手写字做笔记。somethe others，一些其余的，故答案是others。 （5）句意：两组事实上得到了相同的结果。in是介词，介词后的动词使用ing形式，故答案是remembering。 （6）句意：这样会给学生跟多的去思考他们不明白的问题。思考问题作定语修饰time，因此使用动词不定式，故答案是to think。 （7）句意：他们能够记下重点。be able to能够，固定搭配，故答案是able。
7、（8）句意：然而，学生们通常在笔记本电脑上打印笔记。usual做状语，应使用副词usually，故答案是usually。 （9）句意：他们只是打字，没有真正的思考。withoutWie介词，介词后的懂事使用ing形式，故答案是thinking。 （10）句意：如果你想把东西记忆得更好，用手记下来。根据前面的叙述可知，右手写字可以深入思考，记忆会更好，因此使用比较级better，故答案是better。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍，检查验证。2语法填空 Now mor
8、e than 20 schools in the northwest _China are using E-textbooks. Some teachers say that they make learning easier and _（teach）more convenient. Jing Xuan is _（excite）about lessons like Chinese，English and math. She _（enjoy）the pictures and animations（动画）in the E-textbooks. The children here _（study）w
9、ith E-textbooks since last September. _the help of the E textbooks，some good ideas are shared at times. Some parents encourage their children _（try）the E-textbooks to make learning easier. But others worry about their _（children）health. You cant imagine how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is c
10、hanging the way the students learn! More and more students can _（learn）with E-textbooks in the future. However, theres still a long way _（go）.Said the headmaster. 【答案】 of；teaching；excited；enjoys；have studied；With；to try；childrens；learn；to go 【解析】【分析】短文大意：越来越多的学生使用电子书学习，电子书有很多优点，比如好看的照片，可以及时分享自己的想法。
11、（1）句意：现在在中国西北部超过20所学校正在使用电子书。结合短语in the northwest of China，在中国西北部，可知空缺填入介词of。 （2）句意：一些老师说他们使得学习更容易并且教学更方便。结合短语make sth+adj，使得某物如何，空缺填入teach的名词teaching，教学，故答案为teaching。 （3）句意：景轩对一些课程如语文，英语和数学很兴奋。短语be excited about，对感到兴奋，可知空缺填入excited。 （4）句意：她喜欢电子书里面的图片和动画。结合文章用了一般现在时，可知主语为she，谓语用单三，填入enjoys，喜欢，故答案为en
12、joys。 （5）句意：自从去年9月，这里的孩子用电子书学习。结合句子出现了since，可知此处用完成时态，句型have done，填入have studied。 （6）句意：在电子书的帮助下，一些好的想法有时能够分享。根据短语with the help of，在的帮助下， 位于句首首字母大写，可知空缺填入With。 （7）句意：一些父母鼓励他们的孩子尝试用电子书使得学习更容易。结合短语encourage sb to do sth，鼓励某人做某事，可知空缺填入to try。 （8）句意：但是其他人担心他们孩子的健康。结合句子可知，空缺的意义为孩子们的健康，可知应该填入所有格形式，为childr
13、ens。 （9）句意：在将来，越来越多的学生能够用电子书学习。结合情态动词can后面加动词原形，短语learn with，用学习，可知填入learn。 （10）句意：然而，仍然有一段很长的路走。短语a long way to go，很长的路走，故答案为to go。 【点评】考查语法填空，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，联系上下文，确定空缺单词，结合语法知识，给出单词的正确形式，即可。3阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Long long ago, there lived a little princess named Nu Wa. She was the_（y
14、oung） daughter of Emperor Yan. Nu Wa loved watching the sunrise. One day, she got a boat and went to the East China Sea alone without_（tell） her father. While she was boating on the sea,_strong wind came. Her boat sank（沉）into the sea and so_（do）Nu Wa. After her_（die） , her spirit（灵魂）changed into a b
15、eautiful bird. People_（call）the bird Jingwei. In order to revenge（报仇）, Jingwei flew between the mountain_the East China Sea,_（carry） stones and dropping them into the sea. Day_day, she kept dropping. _She couldnt fill the sea up（装满）, she never stopped.【答案】 youngest；telling；a；did；death；called；and；carrying；after；If 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了精卫填海的故事。 （1）句意：她是炎帝最小的女儿。根据定冠词the可知是形容词最高级，young的最高级是youngest，故填
