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1、【英语】英语阅读理解(时文广告)练习题20篇含解析一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类1阅读理解 A Christmas Carol was written by Charles Dickens. The first 6,000 copies of the book were sold out in a week. And the book has inspired many plays and movies. The first play was put on in 1844. The first two movies were silent films made in 1901 and 1908
2、. Since then, the story has been remade more than 60 times for television and cinema. What makes such a tale so attractive? Audiences have always loved a good plot, a villain(反面人物) who harms other people or breaks the law, and the ending of right over wrong. The book offers all three. The book tells
3、 the story of a man named Ebenezer Scrooge. He is mean and cruel(残忍的) to his clerk and turns away his only living relative. One night, Scrooge is visited by three spirits. The first shows scenes from Scrooges youth that led to this present state. The second takes him to the homes of his clerk and hi
4、s nephew. Here Scrooge sees that people can be happy without lots of money. The spirit also shows him the desperate poor people of London. The third spirit shows Scrooge will die alone, and no one will care if he continues to live as he has. At last the message is understood, and Scrooge repents. He
5、 becomes generous and caring to all around him, especially to his clerks sick son, Tiny Tim. Every year, thousands of people watch A Christmas Carol. Why? They may be touched by its lessons on the true meanings of wealth and happiness. They may enjoy the special effects and feelings or watching ever
6、y year may be just a habit. Viewers never seem to grow tired of the old miser(守财奴), Scrooge, and his dramatic message of hope and change.（1）What do we know about the book A Christmas Carol? A.It was written in the early 19th century.B.Dickens completed the book in a week.C.It has been adapted for ci
7、nema and television.D.It didnt attract readers when published for the first time.（2）The third spirit shows Scrooge . A.where he will die and who will care about himB.how others care about his present lifeC.when and how he will die aloneD.what his future life will be like（3）The underlined part Scroog
8、e repents probably means . A.Scrooge feels sorry for what he has doneB.Scrooge does things as he did beforeC.Scrooge is angry with the three spiritsD.Scrooge gives the three spirits a hand【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，叙述了狄更斯的出名作品圣诞颂歌，介绍了它的主要内容。这本书被改变成多部电视剧和电影，很受人们的欢迎。 （1）考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“Since th
9、en, the story has been remade more than 60 times for television and cinema.”可知，它被改编成电视剧和电影。故选C。 （2）考查推理判断。根据第二段中的“The third spirit shows Scrooge will die alone.”可知，第三个精灵向他展示他将孤独地死去。由此可以推断出，第三个精灵把他带入了一个未来的世界，让他看到未来自己的结局。故选D。 （3）考查词义猜测。根据第二段中的“He becomes generous and caring to all around him, especial
10、ly to his clerks sick son, Tiny Tim.”吝啬鬼改变了以前的做法，他感觉以前的做法对不住人，后悔以前所做的一切。故选A。 【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断三个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，同时根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，从而选出正确答案。2阅读理解 Jane Austen is loved mainly as a charming guide to fashionable life in the Regency period (英国摄政时期). She is admired for describing a w
11、orld of elegant houses, dances, servants and fashionable young men driving barouches (四轮四座大马车). But her own vision of her task was completely different. She was an ambitious and strict moralist. She was highly conscious of human failings and she had a deep desire to make people nicer: less selfish,
12、more reasonable and more sensitive to the needs of others. In Pride and Prejudice, Mr. Darcy and Elizabeth Bonnet start off heartily disliking each other and then, gradually realize they are in love. They make one of the great romantic couples. He is handsome, rich and well connected; she is pretty,
13、 smart and lively. But why actually are they right for one another? Jane Austen is very clear. Its for a reason we tend not to think of very much today: It is because each can educate and improve the other. When Mr. Darcy arrives in the neighborhood, he feels superior to everyone else, because he ha
14、s more money and higher status. At a key moment, Elizabeth condemns his arrogance (自大) and pride to his face. It sounds offensive in the extreme, but later he admits that this was just what he needed. Mostly, we tend to think of love as liking someone for who they already are, and of total acceptanc
15、e. But the person who is right for us, Austen is saying, is not simply someone who makes us feel relaxed or comfortable; they got to be able to help us overcome our failings and become more mature, more honest and kinderand we need to do something similar for them.（1）What do we know about Jane Austen from paragraph 1? A.She lived a fashionable life.B.She wrote about the life of the rich.C.She knew exactly human virtues.D.She was nicer to less selfish people.（2）What can we learn about Mr. Darcy from the text? A.He dislikes Elizabeth from the beg
