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1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Jack and Mike were found cheating in the exam, and_by their teacher at the moment.Awere scoldedBare being scolded
2、Chave been scoldedDwere being scolded2Some schools, including ours, will have to make _ in agreement with the national soccer reform.Aamusements BadjustmentsCappointments Dachievements3-Could I ask you a private question? -Sure, Apardon me B go ahead Cgood idea D forget it4The old road is indeed les
3、s direct and a bit longer. We wont take the new one, _, as we dont feel safe on it.Asomehow Botherwise Ctherefore Dthough5On the bus I saw a student I believed was your brother.AwhoBwhomCwhichDwhoever6I was intended to to the concert with you this weekend, but I cant now._.ABadBThats rightCNot at al
4、lDYoure welcome7The weather turned out to be fine. I _ the trouble to carry the umbrella with me.Ashould have takenBmust have takenCcouldnt have takenDneednt have taken8Time is a precious _ that is often taken for granted among the young people.AcommodityBcommissionCcomponentDconstitution9Most peopl
5、e quit _ any results appear; they give up too soon and a quitter never wins.Awhile Buntil Csince Dbefore10I _ able to catch the first flight home, but my watch betrayed me.AwereBhad beenCwould beDwould have been11Creating an atmosphere _ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.AwhereBwhoseC
6、thatDwhich12Each party _ respect the articles of this contract, or a double-sized financial punishment is a must.AwillBcouldCshallDshould13Ive got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice?_. Tell me all about it and Ill do what I can.ADont mention itBNo wonderCMy pleasureDNo prob
7、lem14The meal itself was not so good_ was boringly brown including vegetables.Anothing BeverythingCanything Dsomething15Peter has previous experience, _ I think hes the right person for the job.Aor BbutCfor Dso16I_ a flu when I was on a spring outing with my classmate.Acaught upBpicked upCtook upDbr
8、ought up17His brother aims to be _ of his parents by the time he is twenty.AinnocentBbeneficialCinvisibleDindependent18When Thanksgiving Day is the corner, stores and supermarkets are busy with people.AaroundBonCwithDat19Sometimes I am even sleepy in class.Its terrible. You _ as well go to bed earli
9、er.AshouldBwillCmightDcan20She is fed up with sharing a house with others; , she is looking for her own flat.AmoreoverBotherwiseChoweverDtherefore第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Think of the empty cities in zombie(僵尸)movies. The streets, the shops and the schools still there j
10、ust like they would be on a normal day, except there are no people to be seen. It is the emptiness that scares you.Now a real-life ghost city is being built in the US. But fortunately, it has nothing to do with zombies - it is going to be a place to test the technology of the futureCalled CITE - the
11、 Center for Innovation(创新), Testing and Evaluation(测评) - the city is the idea of technology company Pegasus Global Holdings. Covering an area of 15 square miles (39 square kilometers), it is the size of a small US city and sits in the middle of the New Mexico desert.But why do we need an empty city
12、that nobody will call home?The reason is that we cant afford to test the latest technologies in the cities that we live in - they might not be ready and could cause problems and danger in our everyday lives.It will be a true laboratory without the problems and safety issues that come with people liv
13、ing there. Here you can break things and run into things, and get used to how they work, before taking them out into the market, Pegasus managing director Robert Brumley told technology magazine Wired.In fact, without worrying about hurting people, anybody with a new idea can ask to test it in this
14、city. Just think about the possibilities- driverless cars can move freely on the streets, homes with robots can be designed and energy sources like nuclear power can also be put to the test.As good as the idea may seem, however, there are still doubts about CITE. One of the most difficult things to do when developing these new technologies is to have them safely move around people, who can suddenly jump out in front of something, Reese Jones, a founder of Singularity University, US, told Fortune magazine.Jones is worried that, even if a technology works perfectly well in CITE, intro
