2023年Unit Section Ⅱ 课时跟踪检测4.doc

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1、.选词填空tend, glance, consequence, quantity, range, subscribe, state, steady,oppose, random1If you to the newspaper, itll be delivered to your door. 答案:subscribe来源:学.科.网2.Buy vegetables in small , for your immediate use.答案:quantities3.People to need less sleep as they get older.答案:tend4.Most of us are

2、to the death penalty.答案:opposed5.The government needs to clearly its policy on this issue.答案:state6.Even the cheapest property was out of our price .答案:range7.The man nervously at his watch.答案:glanced8.Paul is making progress.答案:steady 9.I asked a few questions of Ellen as we sat there.答案:random10.H

3、e broke the law,and now he must face the of his actions.答案:consequences.单项填空1The committee is totally opposed _any changes being made to the plans.AofBonCto Dagainst解析:选C。句意:该委员会彻底反对对计划的任何改动。be opposed 与to 连用,表示“反对”。2We must take all possible measures_ to improve working conditions.Ato tend Btending

4、Ctended Dbeing tended解析:选A。考查不定式作后置定语。take measures to do是常用结构,其中不定式作后置定语。tend to do“倾向于做;易于做”。3He slipped and had his leg broken._, he will have to be away from school for two or three months.AIn any case BAfter allCAs a consequence DIn this way解析:选C。考查介词短语的用法。从句子的意思分析,这里应该使用as a consequence,相当于as

5、a result,表示摔断腿的结果。in any case“无论如何”;after all“毕竟”;in this way“以这种方式”。4The manager_ his eyes down the list of names quickly to see if anyone was left out.Aglared BstaredCglanced Dlooked解析:选C。句意:经理把名单大体过目了一下,看看是否有人被遗漏了。glance“扫视;瞥一眼”。5Such fine work requires a good eye and a _hand.Acalm BfluentCfreque

6、nt Dsteady解析:选D。steady“平稳的;持续的;稳固的”。calm“平静的;镇静的;沉着的”;fluent“流利的;流畅的”;frequent “频繁的;常见的”。句意:这样精细的工作需要眼好、手稳。6He was so angry at that time that he shouted at anyone within_.Alimit BrangeCedge Dcentre解析:选B。句意:当时他那么生气以至于见了谁就朝谁喊。within range“在范围之内”。limit“限制”;range“范围;界限”;edge“边缘;边沿”; centre“中心”。故B项正确。7Wh

7、at about Marys idea?Very good! But not many people_ the idea that money brings happiness.Asubscribe to Btake toCcontribute to Drelate to解析:选A。句意:“玛丽的想法怎么样?”“很好!但不是有很多人同意钱可以带来幸福的想法。”subscribe to“同意;赞同”;take to“开始喜欢”;contribute to “有助于”;relate to“与相关”。8_ is no doubt that Sophie will be able to win the

8、 first prize in the contest, for she is always studying hard.AThis BItCThere DHere解析:选C。考查固定句式。“There is no名词(doubt/possibility等)that从句”是固定句式,that引导的是同位语从句。句意:毫无疑问索菲会在这次竞赛中赢得一等奖,因为她向来学习很用功。9Though it was raining, they _working until it was finished.Akept up Bkept onCkept from Dkept out解析:选B。本题考查词组辨析

9、。keep up “保持;维持”;keep on“继续”;keep .from“阻止做”;keep .out“把挡在外面”。根据句意可知,只有B项合适,keep on working“继续工作”。10As is known to all, failure usually_laziness while diligence can_success.Aresults from; lie in Bresults in; result fromCleads to; lie in Dresults from; result in解析:选D。result from“由造成”;result in “引起;导致

10、”;lead to“导致”;lie in“在于”。由题意可知,D项符合要求。 .阅读理解山东、江西、浙江专用A Tuvalu, a tiny country in the Pacific Ocean, has asked for help as it will be swallowed up by the sea.Storms and huge waves are a constant threat and none of Tuvalus nine little islands is more than five meters above sea level. Salt water is al

11、ready entering the countrys drinking water supply, as well as damaging plants that produce fruit and vegetables. Without urgent help, the countrys days are numbered. But Tuvalu is not the first place to face sinking into the sea.Venice, a historic city in Italy best known for its canals, has sunk ab

12、out 24cm over the past 100 years. Experts say that it will have sunk another 2050cm by 2050. A century ago, St. Marks Square, the lowest point city, flooded about nine times a year. Nowadays, it happens more than 100 times. While Venice is slowly sinking into the mud on which it stands, global warmi

13、ng causes Tuvalus rising sea level. The average global temperature has increased by almost 0.5 centigrade degrees over the past century; scientists expect it rise by extra 13 degrees over the next 100 years. Warmer weather makes glaciers (冰川 ) melt, adding more water to the ocean. The warmer tempera

14、tures also make water expand, so it takes up more space, causing the sea level to rise. The sea level has risen about 1025 cm in the last 100 years. The main cause of global warming is human pollution. Through burning coal, oil and gas, people have been increasing the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, such as CO2. This adds to the power of the greenhouse effect, making the planet even warmer. Many scientists believe that, if the warming is not stopped, there will be huge climate changes. The sea level could rise by one meter this century.Should this come

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