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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Thinking that her daughter was doing her homework ,the mother left the room, _.Aquickly and gentleBquick and gentleC
2、quickly and gentlyDquick and gently2_ annoys the teacher most is that all the students are too quiet in class.AWhat BThatCWhen DWho3- You look happy today. Is there anything good?- Im very delighted _ as one of the exchange students.Ato choose Bto have been chosen Cchoosing Dhaving been chosen 4One
3、of the most important questions they had to consider was _ of public health.Awhat Bthat Cthis Dwhich5_ to her own work，she spent little time with her familyADevoting BTo be devotedCDevoted DHaving devoted6Had it not been for his experience in the forest，we _ in the battle with the fierce bear.Ahadnt
4、 survivedBwouldnt have survivedCdidnt survivedDwouldnt survive7Ladies and gentlemen, on behalf of our government, Id like to _ a sincere welcome and heartfelt gratitude.Aexploit BexposeCexpand Dextend8Parents often tell their children that they _ take candy from strangers.AneedntBwouldntCshouldntDda
5、rent9The rising house price and the high income tax rate have become the biggest _ of the ordinary people in China todayA. concern B. influence C. involvement D. occupation10The petrol in the car _ on our way to the beach, so we had to walk there.Agave upBgave offCgave inDgave out11Newly _ chairman
6、of the Chinese Basketball Association, Yao Ming has put reforming the domestic games management at the top of his agenda.AappointingBappointedCbeing appointedDhaving appointed12 you can learn to appreciate the challenges in life, you will find inner strength.AWhen BWhileCBefore DUnless13Taught in a
7、more professional way, you _ the swimming skill much better.Amight masterBwould have masteredCcan have masteredDcould master14 “Could we put off the meeting？” she asked.“_.” He answered politely. “This is the only day everyone is available.”ANot likelyBNot exactlyCNot nearlyDNot really15-Late again！
8、Where_？-Sorry，I_ in the heavy traffic，or I would have been here earlier.Awere you；have got stuckBhave you been；have got stuckCwere you；got stuckDhave you been；got stuck16 Nancy, what classes are you taking this term? _ I want to take two English courses, or maybe Spanish. AWhats up? BIts none of you
9、r business. CIve no idea. DIm not sure yet.17A myth is an account of the deeds of a god or supernatural beings, usually expressed in terms of _ thought.AprimaryBcapitalCinitialDprimitive18- My God! I havent prepared the files for the new project yet!- _. The boss wont need it until next Friday.ATher
10、es no doubt BTheres no panic CGood luck DSounds good19His brother aims to be _ of his parents by the time he is twenty.AinnocentBbeneficialCinvisibleDindependent20Our class held a fierce _ as to whether to reduce the amount of homework or not.Abargain Bcompetition Cdebate Dcampaign第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读
11、下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Should we allow modern buildings to be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city? In order to answer this question, we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area. Not all historical buildings are attrac
12、tive. However, there may be other reasonsfor example, economic reasonswhy they should be preserved. So, let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people. What should we do then if a new building is needed?In my view, new architectural styles can exi
13、st perfectly well alongside an older style. Indeed, there are many examples in my own hometown of Tours where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings. As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate(影响) its surroundings too much, it often improve
14、s the attractiveness of the area.It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt(破坏) the area they are in, but the same can be said of some old buildings too. Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas. I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative and do not like change.Although we have to respect peoples feelings as fellow users of the buildings, I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward. If we always r
