2023年UnitSection ⅢWord powerGrammar and usage学业分层测评4.doc

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1、学业分层测评.单项填空1A healthy life is frequently thought to be with the open country and hometown food.AtiedBboundCinvolvedDassociated【解析】be tied with被捆绑;be associated with与有关;be bound up with与密切相关;be involved in牵涉,忙于。【答案】D2He was involved working out a practical plan.AatBonCwithDin【解析】“be involved in doing

2、 sth.”热衷于做某事。【答案】D3Please keep on trying.Im sure the you are making will pay off.AeffectBeffortsCdecisionDimpression【解析】effort努力,make efforts(to do sth.)努力(去做某事)。句意:请继续努力,我确信你正在付出的努力将会有所收获。effect影响;decision决定;impression印象。【答案】B4William found it increasingly difficult to read,for his eyesight was beg

3、inning to AdisappearBfallCfailDdamage【解析】disappear消失;fall落下;damage毁坏,破坏;fail失败,衰弱,下降。此处指视力下降。句意:威廉姆发现阅读越来越困难了,因为他的视力开始下降了。故选C。【答案】C5I know that Bob is not much of a football player,but when it to maths,he is among the top three in the class.ArefersBgoesCcomesDconcerns【解析】when it comes to sth.意为“当提到”

4、。【答案】C6Why,I thought the Grand Hotel was on this corner but I seem a mistake.Ato makeBto have madeCto be makingDto have been making【解析】考查非谓语动词。根据固定结构somebody seems/seemed to do/to have done等同于It seems/seemed that somebody did/does/has done,本句主体时态用一般过去时,说明事情已经发生,所以用不定式的完成式。【答案】B7The managers demand w

5、as that the data referred to in his report to Mr.Andrew without delay.Awere e-mailedBwould be e-mailedCshould be e-mailedDhad been e-mailed【解析】考查虚拟语气。本题关键是要抓住“demand”,它在表示“坚持,命令,要求,建议”的名词性从句时,从句要用somebody should do,should可以省略。【答案】C8 about the milu deer that they decided to go to Dafeng for further r

6、esearch.ASo curious the couple wasBSo curious were the coupleCHow curious the couple wereDWhat a curious couple was【解析】考查倒装。当so.that结构中,so位于句首时,句子用倒装语序,即soadj./adv.助动词主语that从句。【答案】B9He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found of them again.AneitherBeitherCeachDall【解析】由“his tempe

7、r and his health”可以排除D项,由后面的never表否定,可知选either。never.either是全部否定,相当于neither。【答案】B10The lack of ecofriendly habits among the public is thought to be a major of global climate change.AresultBcauseCwarningDreflection【解析】句意:公众缺少环保的习惯被认为是全球气候变化的主要原因。result结果;cause原因,起因;warning提醒,警告;reflection反射,反映。【答案】B.

8、完形填空 【导学号:22380041】My grandma is good at gardening.She could make anything bloom(开花) 1 me.In my eyes,she was inspiring and 2 For most of her life,she lived on a farm,where she 3 four children,and buried my grandpa.I visited her on weekends.After the gardening work,I was 4 to climb the mountain,singi

9、ng songs and gathering flowers.Sometimes the plants scratched me.She would say,“Beauty has a 5 I hope it was worth it.”“Yes,grandma,” Id say.“ 6 was.”I loved gathering flowers on my own. 7 what I loved best was gathering them with her.Even then,as a child,I knew what I 8 most from my grandma was not

10、 her flowers,but her 9 .Shes been gone for years,but sometimes,when I 10 down to pick a flower or pull a weed,I see her 11 ,not mine.I thought Id 12 to be a gardener too.I told myself,someday, 13 my children had children,Id be a gardening grandma.Then the 14 started showing up,and I discovered Id mu

11、ch rather run after them than go 15 Actually Im no gardener.Im a picker,not a planter.I 16 from my grandma in lots of ways,but this:I will always carry 17 me a heart she made from her own.I 18 plant a garden.My children are my flowers.They 19 and complete me with a beauty that is worth any price.All

12、 I need to do is 20 them with time,water them with love,and hope that someday,when they hold their first grandchild,they might see my hand.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,主要讲述了作者小时候被祖母关爱,从而把这种爱在孩子们中传递下去的感人故事。1A.NotBOnlyCEvenDOften【解析】A项意为“没有,不是”;B项意为“仅仅”;C项意为“甚至”;D项意为“经常”。句意为:祖母可以让任何事物都开花,甚至是我。根据对全文的整体理解可知,作者的祖母不仅

13、照顾花儿,而且也照顾年幼的作者,如呵护花儿一般,此处有比喻的含义。故答案选C。【答案】C2A.famousBcaringChumorousDamusing【解析】A项意为“著名的”;B项意为“关爱他人的”;C项意为“幽默的”;D项意为“搞笑的”。根据空格前的“inspiring”,并结合上文“My grandma is good at gardening.”可知,作者的祖母是一个充满爱心的人。故答案选B。【答案】B3A.brought upBtook inCrelied onDturned to【解析】A项意为“抚养”;B项意为“吸收,欺骗”;C项意为“依赖”;D项意为“转向”。根据本句中的“

14、For most of her life,she lived on a farm”可知,祖母一生基本上都是在农场里度过的。在这里她抚养了四个孩子,埋葬了祖父。故答案选A。【答案】A4A.determinedBanxiousCcuriousDfree【解析】A项意为“有决心的”;B项意为“焦虑的”;C项意为“好奇的”;D项意为“自由的,免费的”。根据语境“climb the mountain,singing songs and gathering flowers”可知,做完园艺工作之后,作者在祖母那里自由地爬山、唱歌和采花。故答案选D。【答案】D5A.standardBrangeCqualityDprice【解析】A项意为“标准”;B项意为“范围”;C项意为“质量”;D项意为“代价,价钱”。结合最后一段第三句中的“and complete me with a beauty that is worth any price”可知,此处表示美是需要代价的。故答案选D。【答案】D6A.ItBICSheDThat【解析】与上文“I hope it was worth it.”在形式上相呼应,表达作者赞同祖母的观点,认为它是值得的。故答案选A。【答案】A7A.SoBOrCButDAnd【解析】A项意为“因此”;B项意为“或者,否则”;C项意为“但是”;D项意为“而且”。根据空格后的

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