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1、高分子英语单词聚烯烃polyolefin聚乙烯polyethylene超高分子量聚乙烯ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene, UHMWPE高密度聚乙烯high density polyethylene, HDPE低密度聚乙烯low density polyethylene, LDPE线型低密度聚乙烯linear low density polyethylene, LLDPE超低密度聚乙烯ultra low density polyethylene, ULDPE长支链聚乙烯long chain branched polyethylene 聚丙烯polyp
2、ropylene全同立构聚丙烯isotactic polypropylene(iPP ) 聚1-丁烯poly(1-butene)聚异丁烯polyisobutylene聚4-甲基-1-戊烯poly(4-methyl-1-pentene)聚(1-辛烯)poly(1-octene)聚苯乙烯polystyrene高抗冲聚苯乙烯high impact polystyrene, HIPS聚乙炔polyacetylene丙烯酸酯类聚合物acrylic polymer聚丙烯酸poly(acrylic acid)聚丙烯酸盐polyacrylate聚丙烯酸酯polyacrylate聚甲基丙烯酸酯polymetha
3、crylate聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯poly(methyl methacrylate)乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) 聚乳酸poly(lactic acid)，polylactide聚（-氨基丙酸）poly(alanine) 聚（-氨基己酸）poly( amino caproic acid)聚（8-氨基辛酸）poly(8 amino caprylic acid)聚胱氨酸polycysteine 聚谷氨酸poly(glutamic acid) 聚甘氨酸polyglycine 聚丙烯腈polyacrylonitrile聚乙酸乙烯酯pol
4、y(vinyl acetate)聚乙二醇poly(oxyethylene glycol) 聚乙烯醇poly(vinyl alcohol)聚乙烯醇缩甲醛poly(vinyl formal)聚乙烯醇缩丁醛poly(vinyl butyral)聚氯乙烯poly(vinyl chloride)聚1,2-二氯亚乙烯poly(vinylene chloride)聚偏二氯乙烯poly(vinylidene chloride)聚氟乙烯poly(vinyl fluoride)聚偏二氟乙烯poly(vinylidene fluoride)聚三氟氯乙烯poly(chlorotrifluoroethylene), P
5、CTFE聚四氟乙烯poly(tetrafluoroethylene)聚全氟丙烯poly(perfluoropropene)聚丁二烯polybutadiene1,4-聚丁二烯1,4-polybutadiene1,2-聚丁二烯1,2-polybutadiene顺式-1,4-聚丁二烯cis-1,4-polybutadiene反式-1,4-聚丁二烯trans-1,4-polybutadiene聚环戊二烯polycyclopentadiene 聚异戊二烯polyisoprene1,2-聚异戊二烯1,2-polyisoprene3,4-聚异戊二烯3,4-polyisoprene顺式-1,4-聚异戊二烯ci
6、s-1,4-polyisoprene反式-1,4-聚异戊二烯trans-1,4-polyisoprene聚氯丁二烯polychloroprene开环聚环烯烃polyalkenamer聚降冰片烯polynorbornene醛类聚合物aldehyde polymer 丙烯醛类聚合物acrolein polymer乙炔类聚合物acetylenic polymer丙二烯聚合物allene polymer 二乙炔聚合物diacetylene polymer二烯丙基聚合物diallyl polymer偶氮类聚合物azo polymer氧杂环丁烷聚合物oxetane polymer配位聚合物coordina
7、tion polymer阻透聚合物barrier polymer氧化性聚合物oxidative polymer缩聚物polycondensate共缩聚物intercondensation polymer 聚羧酸酯polycarboxylate聚酯 polyester脂肪族聚酯aliphatic polyester 芳香族聚酯aromatic polyester 共聚酯copolyester饱和聚酯saturated polyester不饱和聚酯unsaturated polyester聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯poly(ethylene terephthalate)聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯poly(tetr
8、amethylene terephthalate), poly(butylene terephthalate)聚对苯二甲酸对苯二酯poly(p-phenylene terephthalate)聚碳酸酯polycarbonate双酚A聚碳酸酯bisphenol A polycarbonate 聚酰胺polyamide聚醚酰胺poly(ether amide) 聚己内酰胺polycaprolactam聚己二酰己二胺poly(hexamethylene adipamide)聚芳酰胺polyaramide, aromatic polyamide多肽polypeptide聚醚polyether芳香族聚醚
9、poly (aryl ether)共聚醚copolyether 嵌段聚醚酯block poly(ester ether) 聚甲醛polyoxymethylene, polyformaldehyde低聚甲醛paraformaldehyde共聚甲醛copolyoxymethylene 聚环氧乙烷poly(ethylene oxide)聚环氧丙烷poly(propylene oxide)聚环氧氯丙烷polyepichlorohydrin聚四氢呋喃polytetrahydrofuran, polyoxytetramethylene聚苯醚polyphenylene oxide聚硫醚polythioeth
10、er聚硫化物polysulfide聚对亚苯硫醚poly(p-phenylene sulfide)聚对亚苯poly(p-phenylene)聚砜 polysulfone聚芳砜poly(aryl sulfone) (PAS)聚芳砜酰胺aromatic polysulfonamide 聚醚砜poly(ether sulfone)聚二苯醚砜poly(diphenyl ether sulfone)聚酰亚胺polyimide 聚醚酮poly(ether-ketone), PEK聚醚醚酮poly(ether-ether-ketone), PEEK聚醚酮酮poly(ether-ketone-ketone),
11、PEKK聚氨基甲酸酯polyurethane聚脲polyurea聚醚氨酯poly(ether-urethane)聚苯胺polyaniline苯醌聚合物quinone polymer 硅酸盐聚合物silicate polymer, polysilicate塑料plastic 塑料合金plastic alloy 工程塑料engineering plastic增强塑料reinforced plastic纤维增强塑料fiber reinforced plastic 自增强聚合物self-reinforcing polymer复合材料composite纳米复合材料nanocomposite 分子复合材料
12、molecular composite原位复合材料in situ composite 有机-无机杂化材料organic inorganic hybrid material 混杂复合材料hybrid composite 橡胶rubber高弹体elastomer合成橡胶synthetic rubber饱和橡胶saturated rubber不饱和橡胶unsaturated rubber氢化橡胶hydrogenated rubber集成橡胶integrated rubber 异戊橡胶isoprene rubber苯乙烯-异戊二烯-丁二烯橡胶styrene isoprene butadiene rub
13、ber (SIBR)三元乙丙橡胶ethylene propylene terpolymer, EPT, ethylene propylene diene monomer, EPDM二元乙丙橡胶ethylene propylene rubber, EPR, ethylene propylenecopolymer, ethylene propylene monomer, EPM丁腈橡胶butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber, nitrile rubber氢化丁腈橡胶hydrogenated butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber羧基丁腈橡胶carboxy terminated nitrile rubber顺丁橡胶cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber丁基橡胶butyl rubber卤化丁基橡胶halogenated butyl rubber丁苯橡胶styrene butadiene rubber, SBR溶聚丁苯橡胶solution polymerized butadiene styrene rubber(SSBR)乳聚丁苯橡胶emulsion polymerized butadiene styrene rubber(ESBR)氯丁橡胶chloroprene rubbe
