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1、高考英语写作加油站一八大句子成分八大句子成分各司其职常用八大成分句子由各个组成部分构成，这些组成部分叫作句子成分。句子成分可分为主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语、表语和同位语等。isawarmlifejacketinthestormyseaoflife.在充满暴风雨的人生海洋中，家是温暖的救生衣。一、主语句子的主体Family如何与别人友好相处是你应该学会的第二件事。_isthesecondthingyoushouldlearn.我打算告诉你的是关于我们学校向你们中文班赠书之事。_isaboutthebookdonationfromourschooltoyourChineseclass.Ho
2、w to get along well with othersWhat I am going to tell you Friends _ in times of trouble,not in happiness.朋友经常是在你困难的时候表示强烈的支持，而不是在幸福的时候。二、谓语主语的行为show their strong support1对于组织课堂活动，我们可能有不同的观点。(“情态动词实义动词”作谓语)We_differentopinionsinorganizingclassactivities.2手表在我们日常生活中是必要的，但它的功能太简单呆板了。(系表结构作谓语)Thewatch_
3、inourdailylife,butitsfunctionistoosimpleanddull.may have is necessary People and animals have _,and we are supposed to get on well with each other.人与动物有诸多共同之处，我们之间应该好好相处。三、宾语动作的对象something in common我真的希望你能给我一些如何学习英语的好的建议。(从句作宾语)Ireallyhopethat他突然想在启程之前再看看这座城市的美景。(动名词作宾语)Suddenlyhethoughtofthebeautif
4、ulviewsofthecityagainbeforesettingout.youcangivemesomegoodadviceonhowtostudyEnglish.seeing The trip was _这次旅程不仅仅是风景和欢乐，也是艰辛和互助。四、表语主语的特征not merely about scenery and joy,but also about hardship and mutual assistance.尽管答案有些奇怪，但只有我对此产生了怀疑。(形容词作表语)Althoughtheanswerseemed_,nobodybutIdoubtedit.几分钟过去了，但是整个
5、班级一片寂静。(介词短语作表语)Severalminutespassedbutthewholeclasswas_alittlestrangeincompletesilence.What _ story!I couldnt stop laughing and reflecting whenever I looked back on the experience.这是一件有趣而有教育意义的事。每当我回忆这个经历，我都禁不住大笑和反思。五、定语名词的修饰语an amusing but instructive最后，我要问一些关于他个人生活的问题，这一定很有趣。(从句作定语)Finally,Iwould
6、liketoaskafewquestionsabouthispersonallife,_.我们可能有各种各样应付此类情况的方式。(不定式短语作定语)Wemayhavevariousways_.whichmustbeveryinteresting todealwithsuchasituation A minor act of kind is powerful_.小小的善行会让世界变得不一样。六、状语动词、形容词、副词或句子的修饰语enough to make a world of difference.旅行了一周后，他回到了家，感到很累但很高兴。(形容词作状语)Afteraweekstrip,h
7、ereturnedhome,_.Fromthatdayon,_,Ialwaysreachouttothem,hopingtopassonthekindnessthestrangerofferedme.从那天起，每每遇见需要帮助的人，我总会伸出援手，希望将这份陌生人提供我的善意传递下去。(从句作状语)tiredbutveryhappy wheneverImeetsomeoneneedinghelp 这些书籍有望帮助同学们更好地认识和理解汉语。(不定式短语作宾补)Hopefully,these books will help the students _七、补足语宾语或主语的补充说明to know
8、 and learn Chinese better.如果我们竭尽全力，我们的国家将会变得越来越美丽。(形容词作主补)Ourcountrywillbemade_ifwetryourbest.他的话语和声音让我们感受到了爱和光芒照进了我们的心中。(不定式作宾补)Hiswordsandvoicehadusfeelloveandwamth_.moreandmorebeautiful shiningintoourhearts 我们打算去当地一家敬老院过即将到来的重阳节，该节日显示了我们对老年人的尊重。(名词作同位语)We are going to the local nursing home for t
9、he coming Double Ninth Festival,a holiday for us to show our respect for the elderly.八、同位语同等重要的修饰语同时，那些持相反观点的志愿者认为，他们已经厌倦了地球上的生活，渴望到火星居住。(同位语从句)In the meantime,those volunteers hold the opposite view that they are fed up with the earth life and eager for living on the Mars.综合演练提能.按要求完成小作文Goodmorning
10、,everyone！Itsmyhonor_(在这里作一个简短的报告)RecentlyIhavefound_(我们一些同学不能有效地学习)Somecanthelpfallingasleepinclass,_(因为他们经常学习到深夜，用状语从句).Othersseldomhavesports,_(这确实对他们的健康有害)Asweknow,enoughsleepis_(非常重要)forusSenior3students.Wecanconcentrateourmindinclasswithsufficientsleep,soweshouldtrytomakewiseuseofourtime,_(在学习
11、和休息上取得平衡).Besides,_(每天适当地锻炼)canbenefitusalot,keepingfit,reducingstressandsoon.Letssparesometime_(做各种运动).Andonlyinthiswaycanwekeepagoodmoodandstudywell.Thatsall.Thankyouforlistening!Goodmorning,everyone！Itsmyhonor_to be here to make a short speech(在这里作一个简短的报告用不定式短语作真正主语和状语)RecentlyIhavefoundthatsomeo
12、fourclassmatescantstudyeffectively(我们一些同学不能有效地学习，用宾语从句)Somecanthelpfallingasleepinclass,becausetheyoftenstudytoolateintothenight(因为他们经常学习到深夜，用状语从句).Othersseldomhavesports,whichsurelydoesharmtotheirhealth(这确实对他们的健康有害，用定语从句)Asweknow,enoughsleepisofgreatimportance(非常重要，用介词短语作表语)forusSenior3students.Wec
13、anconcentrateourmindinclasswithsufficientsleep,soweshouldtrytomakewiseuseofourtime,makingabalancebetweenworkandleisure(在学习和休息上取得平衡，用现在分词作状语).Besides,doingproperexerciseeveryday(每天适当地锻炼，用动名词作主语)canbenefitusalot,keepingfit,reducingstressandsoon.Letssparesometimetodoallkindsofsports(做各种运动，用不定式短语作状语).An
14、donlyinthiswaycanwekeepagoodmoodandstudywell.Thatsall.Thankyouforlistening!高分句子欣赏并分辨记忆1.ThatisthereasonwhyImnotinfavourofrevisingtheplan.这就是我不赞成修正这个计划的原因。2.Hisfailurewasduetothefactthathehadnotpractisedforalongtime.他的失败是由于他没有练习很长时间。3.Itislikelythatitwillrainintheevening.可能晚上会下雨。4.HowtheywenttoAmeric
15、aiswhatIwanttoknow.他们如何到的美国是我想知道的事情。5.Itoccurredtohimthathehadlefthiskeyathome.他突然想起把钥匙落在了家里。1.ThatisthereasonwhyImnotinfavourofrevisingtheplan.这就是我不赞成修正这个计划的原因。2.Hisfailurewasduetothefactthathehadnotpractisedforalongtime.他的失败是由于他没有练习很长时间。3.Itislikelythatitwillrainintheevening.可能晚上会下雨。4.Howtheywentt
16、oAmericaiswhatIwanttoknow.他们如何到的美国是我想知道的事情。5.Itoccurredtohimthathehadlefthiskeyathome.他突然想起把钥匙落在了家里。高分作文欣赏并分辨记忆真题再现(2019.全国卷1)假定你是李华，暑期在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写封信申请做志愿者，内容包括:1.写信目的;2.个人优势;3.能做的事情。注意:1.词数80左右:2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.结束语已为你写好。高分范文DearSirorMadam,ImLiHua,aseniorschoolstudentfromChina.ImwritingtoapplytobeavolunteerfortheChinesePaintingExhibitionwhichwillbeheldinyourartgallery.IthinkIamqualifiedforthisjob,becauseIhavelearnedChinesepaintingsincechildhood.Equallyimportant,IamfluentinbothChin
