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1、2024年云南德宏中考英语试题及答案 (全卷三个部分, 共8页; 满分70分, 考试用时120分钟) 注意事项: 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上, 在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。2. 考试结束后, 请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分20分) 第一节 单项填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Maria, you should believe in _. Thats the secret of success. OK, I will
2、.A. myselfB. yourselfC. herselfD. himself【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽亚，你应该相信自己。这就是成功的秘诀。好的，我会的。考查反身代词。myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。此处是对玛丽亚说，你应该相信你自己，故用反身代词yourself。故选B。2. _ the Spring Festival, lanterns can be seen almost everywhere in my hometown.A. oB. AboveC. BetweenD. During【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：
3、春节期间，在我的家乡几乎到处都可以看到灯笼。考查介词辨析。to到；above在之上；between在之间；during在期间。根据“the Spring Festival, lanterns can be seen almost everywhere in my hometown”可知，在春节期间，几乎到处都可以看到灯笼，故选D。3. Whose dictionary is this? It_ be Sarahs. Look! Her name is on it. A. must B. needC. mustnt D. neednt【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这是谁的字典？它一定是Sara
4、h的。看！她的名字在它上面。考查情态动词辨析。must一定；need需要；mustnt禁止；neednt不必。根据“Look! Her name is on it.”可知，此处表示十分肯定的推测，应填must，故选A。4. _ meaningful day! We volunteered to clean up our city park.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：多么有意义的一天啊！我们自愿打扫我们的城市公园。考查感叹句。中心词day是可数名词的单数形式，用what引导的感叹句结构：what+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主
5、谓，meaningful是以辅音音素开头的，冠词用a，故选C。5. The students worked in groups to _ the difficult problem in the math class.A. work outB. turn downC. cut offD. worry about【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：学生们分组算出数学课上的难题。考查动词短语。work out计算出；turn down拒绝；cut off切断；worry about担心。根据“the difficult problem in the math class”可知，此处指计算出难题。故选A
6、。6. Which kind of movies do you prefer, action movies or comedies? I like action movies_.A. wellB. betterC. the betterD. the best【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你喜欢看哪种电影，动作片还是喜剧片？我更喜欢动作电影。考查比较级。根据“action movies or comedies”可知，两者比较应用比较级better，且比较级之前不用加the，故选B。7. Helen, I didnt see you in the classroom at five yester
7、day afternoon. Oh, I _ singing for the graduation ceremony at that time.A. will practiceB. have practicedC. am practicingD. was practicing【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：海伦，昨天下午五点我没看见你在教室里。噢，那时我正在为毕业典礼练习唱歌。考查过去进行时。根据“at five yesterday afternoon”和“at that time”可知，强调在过去某个时间点，正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故选D。8. Chinese _ by more an
8、d more people in the world these days.A. speakB. spokeC. is spokenD. was spoken【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：现在世界上讲汉语的人越来越多了。考查一般现在时被动语态。句中的主语Chinese和speak是动宾关系，故用被动。根据“these days”可知，时态是一般现在时，一般现在时被动语态结构为am/is/are done，主语为Chinese，be动词用is。故选C。9. Our headmaster will invite a scientist _ us a speech on space technol
9、ogy.A. giveB. given C. givingD. to give【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们的校长将邀请一位科学家为我们做一次关于空间技术的演讲。考查非谓语动词。invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选D。10. Can you tell me_?Sure. I usually give some books to a village library.A. when World Book Day isB. when is World Book DayC. how you celebrate World Book DayD.
10、 how do you celebrate World Book Day【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我你是如何庆祝世界图书日的吗？当然。我通常会把一些书送给村里的图书馆。考查宾语从句。根据“I usually give some books to a village library.”及选项可知，此处询问如何庆祝世界读书日，询问方式，应用how引导宾语从句。宾语从句应为陈述语序，排除D选项。故选C。第二节完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。In a small village, there lived
11、 a young boy named Ravi. He was always glad to lend a helping hand.One day, he saw a wounded _11_ lying on the ground with a broken wing (翅膀). It was unable to _12_. Filled with worry, Ravi picked up the bird and carefully bandaged (包扎) up its wing. He provided food and water _13_ it. Days turned in
12、to weeks, and the bird became better and better. It was _14_ ready to fly again. As Ravi watched the bird flying higher and higher in the _15_, he felt a deep sense of happiness and realized he could have a great influence on the lives of others. So he began to do a lot, including feeding homeless a
13、nimals and visiting _16_ people. His kindness spread throughout the village, encouraging people to follow his example. Years passed, and Ravi _17_ to be a beloved (深受喜爱的) member of the community. His simple deeds (行为) _18_ the village into a place full of love and care. Our acts, no matter how _19_,
14、 can make a difference. _20_ kindness is spread around, we will have the power to create a better world.11. A. antB. beeC. birdD. butterfly12. A. seeB. flyC. eatD. drink13. A. forB. byC. fromD. about14. A. widelyB. hardlyC. strangelyD. happily15. A. skyB. lakeC. boxD. house16. A. richB. sickC. stric
15、tD. wise17. A. got upB. gave upC. grew upD. woke up18. A. cutB. dividedC. pouredD. changed19. A. braveB. smallC. terribleD. dangerous20. A. IfB. BeforeC. UnlessD. Although【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A【解析】【导语】本文介绍乐于助人的Ravi有一天救了一只鸟，当鸟儿康复重新飞回天空时，他意识到他可以对他人的生活产生巨大的影响。Ravi开始做更多的善事，他的善良传遍了整个村子，也鼓励到了其他村民，他把村子变成了一个充满爱和关怀的地方。他的故事告诉我们：
