(英语)初三英语英语阅读理解汇编题20套(带答案).doc

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1、(英语)初三英语英语阅读理解汇编题20套(带答案)一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1阅读理解 Many people thought a computer wasnt supposed to be able to beat a top master at the ancient Chinese game, Weiqi, for at least another 10 years. But AlphaGo, an artificially intelligent system (人工智能系统) designed by Google, made it. It easily beat Lee Sedol l

2、ast year, one of the best players in the world. It challenged the worlds top players to show how much progress it had made over the past few years. In late May, 2017, AlphaGo appeared in China and played against 19-year-old Ke Jie in Wuzhen, China. He is No. 1 player now in the world. However, the r

3、esult wasnt out of peoples expectation. He lost the match. Though Ke Jie tried his best and he once saw the victory just a step away, he lost his best chance when he became excited. At the press conference (新闻发布会) after the match, Ke Jie was interviewed by the reporters. He said he had realized how

4、powerful AlphaGo was, and it was getting perfect. When a Chinese reporter asked him in English, the reporter spoke so fast that the interpreter (口译员) couldnt catch him. Ke Jie got kind of angry and told him that it was unnecessary for two Chinese to speak in English. The reporter apologized to him a

5、nd offered to ask him for a coffee. The cat and mouse game is over, but the challenge between man and robots will still go on. (1)Which was the most probable date when Ke Jie played against AlphaGo? A.May 5.B.May 23.C.May 18.D.May Day.(2)Why did Ke jie get angry at the press conference? A.Because he

6、 lost the game.B.Because the reporter couldnt catch the interpreter.C.Because the reporter asked him in English.D.Because the reporter wasnt able to speak Chinese well.(3)According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A.People thought a computer could beat humans many years ago

7、.B.Ke Jie was expected to lose the match.C.Ke Jie asked the reporter for a coffee.D.AlphaGo had great trouble winning the game last year.(4)AlphaGo is _. A.Ke JieB.Lee SedolC.a Weiqi matchD.an artificially intelligent system【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)B(4)D 【解析】【分析】文章详细地介绍了在中国选手柯洁和alphago之间的比赛,详细的说了比赛后的一些事情和人工智

8、能取得的发展。 (1)细节题。答案定位在第二段第一句In the late of May, 2017, AlphaGo appeared in China and played against 19-year-old Ke Jie in Wuzhen,可知在2017年5月末,故选B。 (2)细节题。答案定位在第三段第二行句子When a Chinese reporter asked him in English,the reporter spoke so fast that the interpreter(口译员) couldnt catch him. Ke Jie got kind of a

9、ngry. 当一位中国记者用英语问他时,记者说得太快了,翻译无法理解他,柯洁有些生气,可知因为记者用英语问他,故选C。 (3)推理题。答案定位在第二段第一行句子He is No. 1 player now in the world. However,the result wasnt out of peoples expectation. He lost the matches. 他现在是世界上排名第一的选手,但是,结果不出乎人们的预料,他输了比赛,可知柯洁正如人们所预料的那样输掉了比赛,故选B。 (4)细节题。答案定位在第一段第一行句子But AlphaGo,an artificially i

10、ntelligent system(人工智能系统) designed by Google,可知AlphaGo是一个人工智能系统,故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。2阅读理解(1)According to the passage, the followings are bullying EXCEPT _. A.calling people mean namesB.hitting peopleC.telling lies about peopleD.laughing with people(2)Cyberbu

11、llying means bullying _. A.at schoolB.at homeC.on the streetD.on the Internet(3)When you get bad messages online, you should_. A.share them with friendsB.give them to your teacherC.reply to them at onceD.keep them as your secrets(4)If you are not kind to someone, you should _. A.say sorry to himB.ta

12、lk about it in publicC.ask your parents to say sorryD.feel sad and keep quiet(5)This passage is mainly written for _. A.TeachersB.parentsC.childD.the police【答案】 (1)D(2)D(3)B(4)A(5)C 【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了什么是欺凌以及网络欺凌,同时探讨了面对这些现象我们该怎样做。 (1)细节理解题。根据文中的语句Bullying include: calling people mean(恶意的) names; laugh

13、ing at people;telling lies about people; taking someones things without permission(允许); not letting someone play in a group; hitting people理解可知,欺凌包括:叫别人恶意的名字;嘲笑人;说别人的谎话;未经允许拿别人的东西;不让别人在一个群体中玩;打人等,但不包括与别人一起笑,故选D。 (2)细节理解题。根据文中的语句Cyberbullying includes:sending bad messages online;sharing photos online

14、 without permission;not letting someone be part of an online group; spreading lies online理解可知,Cyberbullying与网络online有关系,应该是网络欺凌,故选D。 (3)细节理解题。根据文中的语句If you get bad messages, dont reply. You should save them and give them to your teacher可知,当收到网络坏信息时,不要回复,直接保存并交给老师,故选B。 (4)细节理解题。根据文中的语句Say sorry if you are not kind to someone. 可知,当我们对别人不友好时,应该道歉,故选A。 (5)理解归纳题。这篇文章主要介绍欺凌与网络欺凌的,面对的应该是孩子,故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题和主旨题等常考题型,细节题要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出主题句。3阅读理解 Some people think

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