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1、英语不规则动词记忆表1.AAA动词原形过去式过去分词costkstcostkstcostkst花费cutktcutktcutkt割，切hurth:thurth:thurth:t受伤hithithithithithit打，撞letletletletletlet让putputputputputput放下readri:dreadredreadred读setsetsetsetsetset安排，安置spreadspredspreadspredspreadspred展开，传播，涂spitspitspitspit/spatspit/spatspt吐痰,shuttshuttshutt关上, 闭起,停止营业2.
2、ABB动词原形 过去式 过去分词 beatbi:t beatbi:t beatenbi:tn 打败3.ABA动词原形过去式过去分词becomebikmbecamebikeimbecomebikm变comekmcamekeimcomekm来runrnranrnrunrn跑4.ABB（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形过去式过去分词burnb:nburntb:ntburntb:nt燃烧dealdi:ldealtdeltdealtdelt解决dreamdri:mdreameddremd/dreamtdreamed/dreamtdremt做梦hearhihea
3、rdh:dheardh:d听见hanghhanged/ hunghhangedhd/ hung绞死，悬挂learnl:nlearnedl:nd, l:nid/learntlearned/learntl:nt学习lightlaitlitlit/lightedlit/lightedlaitid点燃, 照亮meanmi:nmeantmentmeantment意思provepru:vprovedpru:vdprovenpru:vn/proved证明, 证实,试验shineainshone/shinedaindshoneun, n/shined使照耀，使发光showushowedudshowed/sho
4、wnun展示, 给.看smellsmelsmelledsmeld/smeltsmelled/smeltsmelt闻, 嗅speedspi:dspedsped/speededsped/speededspi:did加速spellspelspelledspeld/speltspelled/speltspelt拼写wakeweikwakedweikt/wokewukwaked/wokenwukn醒来，叫醒, 激发（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形过去式过去分词buildbildbuiltbiltbuiltbilt建筑lendlendlentlentle
5、ntlent借给rebuild,ri:bildrebuilt,ri:biltrebuilt,ri:bilt改建, 重建sendsendsentsentsentsent送spendspendspentspentspentspent花费（3）原形-ought -ought 动词原形过去式过去分词bringbribroughtbr:tbroughtbr:t带来buybaiboughtb:tboughtb:t买fightfaitfoughtf:tfoughtf:t打架thinkikthought:tthought:t思考,想(4) 原形-aught -aught动词原形过去式过去分词catchktca
6、ughtk:tcaughtk:t捉,抓teachti:ttaughtt:ttaughtt:t教（5）变其中一个元音字母动词原形过去式过去分词digdidugddugd掘(土), 挖(洞、沟等)feedfi:dfedfedfedfed喂findfaindfoundfaundfoundfaund发现，找到getetgottgot/gottentn得到holdhuldheldheldheldheld拥有，握住，支持leadli:dledledledled引导, 带领, 领导meetmi:tmetmetmetmet遇见sitsitsatstsatst坐shootu:tshottshott射击spits
7、pitspitspit/spatsptspit/spatspt吐痰,stickstikstuckstkstuckstk插进, 刺入, 粘住,winwinwonwnwonwn赢（6）原形-lt/pt/ft-lt/pt/ft动词原形过去式过去分词feelfi:lfeltfeltfeltfelt感到keepki:pkeptkeptkeptkept保持leaveli:vleftleftleftleft离开sleepsli:psleptsleptsleptslept睡觉sweepswi:psweptsweptsweptswept扫(7)其它动词原形过去式过去分词layleilaidleidlaidlei
8、d下蛋, 放置paypeipaidpeidpaidpeid付sayseisaidsedsaidsed说standstndstoodstudstoodstud站understand,ndstndunderstood,ndstudunderstood,ndstud明白loselu:zlostlst, l:stlostlst, l:st失去havehv, hv, vhadhd, hd, dhadhd, hd, d有makemeikmademeidmademeid制造sellselsoldsuldsoldsuld卖tellteltoldtuldtoldtuld告诉retell,ri:telretold
9、,ri:tuldretold,ri:tuld重讲，重复，复述5.ABC（1）原形过去式原形+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词blowblublewblu:blownblun吹drive draiv drovedruvdrivendrivn驾驶drawdr:drewdru:drawndr:n画画eati:tateet,eiteateni:tn吃fallf:lfellfelfallenf:ln落下giveivgaveeivgivenivn给growrugrewru:grownrun生长forgivefivforgavefeivforgivenfgivn原谅, 饶恕forget fetforgotft
10、forgotten ftnknownuknewnju:, nu:knownnun知道mistakemisteikmistookmistukmistakenmisteikn弄错; 误解,overeatuv(r)i:toverate,uv(r)eitovereaten,uv(r)i:tn(使)吃过量provepru:vprovedpru:vdprovenpru:vn/proved证明,证实, 试验taketeiktooktuktakenteikn, teikn拿throwruthrewru:thrownrun抛，扔rideraidroderudriddenridn骑seesi:saws:seensi:n看见showushowedudshowed/shownun展示writeraitwroterutwrittenritn , ritn写（2）原形过去式过去式+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词breakbreikbrokebrukbrokenbrukn打破choosetu:zchosetuzchosentuzn选择getetgottgot/gottentn得到hidehaidhidhidhiddenhidn隐藏forgetfetforgotftforgottenftn忘记freezefri:zfrozefruzfrozenfruzn
