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1、anticipate 预期，期望 avoid 避免 compose 创作image 形象，印象 reputation 名声，名誉 severe 朴素的，严重的vivid 生动的 argument 论据 bore 使人厌烦congratulation 祝贺 inspire 激励 rigid 一成不变的tackle 处理 assign 分配 career 生涯，职业distribute 分发，分配 possibility 可能性 scan 浏览，粗略地看tedious 乏味的 associate 联系 command 命令finally 最终 recall 回想起 sequence 次序viola
2、te 违背 face up to 勇敢地接受 hold back 控制 off and on 断断续续地 out of date 过时的 put down 写下take hold 生根，确立 turn in 交（作业） turn out 编写，生产，制造whats more 而且，此外，更有甚者I1.1）The director wanted to hear all the argument or and against the proposal before he made a decision.2) Because his conditions not serious theyve put
3、 his name down on the hospital waiting list.3) The second part of the book describes the strange sequence of events that lead to the Kings fall from power.4) Our manager is so rigid in his thinking, he never thinking, he never listens to new ideas.5) Once she starts a book, she always finishes it, e
4、ven if its really tedious6) When I saw my little boy crying bitterly over the death of his pet dog, I could hardly hold back my tears.7) The company has an excellent reputation for high-quality leather shoes.8) They are going to distribute those clothes and blankets among the flood victims.9) Linda
5、managed to support herself by working off and on as a waitress.10)parts of my childhood are so vivid to me that they could be memories of yesterday.11) People often associate the old days with good times, and seem to forget the hardship they suffered.12) We offered them our congratulations on winnin
6、g the match.13) Andrew finally decided, after much thought, to leave his job.14) Janes worried she wont be able to turn in her paper on time.15)The President came under attack from all sides for his inability to tackle the countrys severe social problems.2.1) They have sent George to the newspapers
7、Paris office.George has been assigned to the newspapers Paris office.(assign)2) His wish to become a writer may come true.There is a possibility that his wish to be become a writer will come true.( possibility)3) A clear picture was formed in her mind of how she would look in twenty years time.She h
8、ad a clear image of how she would look in twenty years time.(image)4)On an order from the officer the soldiers opened fire.When the officer gave the command the soldiers opened fire.(command)5) Well keep producing bikes as long as they remain in demand.As long as people keep buying bikes well keep t
9、urning them out.(turn out)3. 1)Mr. Green is very dull as a lecturer. Hes rigid and old-fashioned, and doesnt seem to have the faintest idea of how to inspire. I always get bored with his lectures.(rigid, inspire, bore)2) Alans essays are long and tedious to read. Whats more, his arguments are often
10、based on out of date ideas。(tedious, argument, out of date)3) I was pleasantly surprised at my ability to pose an essay that the professor close to read on the class. It was without doubt one of the happiest moments in my school career, but I did my best to avoid showing pleasure. When the professor
11、 offered me his congratulations, however, I could hardly hold back a smile.(compose, career, avoid, congratulation, hold back)II.1. Many people know who wrote the song, but it seems none has any idea of who composed the music.2. The first time she met the class, Miss White wore a prim black dress an
12、d plain black shoes.3. Our neighbors seven-year-old son has got a seven pain in his chest. Last night we heard him crying off and on in agony.4. My cousin first met his future wife Ruth in very unusual circumstances they were both trying to get into the same taxi. I often think the whole thing was q
13、uite extraordinary.5. The policeman asked the old lady to try to recall as much about the accident as possible, but all she could remember was seeing a car racing in her direction and her husband knocked down.6. In the old days orders from the head of a family had to be obeyed. His wish was taken as
14、 a command.7. When my car was stopped by the police I was sure I had broken some traffic rule or other without realizing it. Then I heard one of them say I was violating the law not wearing a seat belt.8. Jim did not anticipate any trouble, but we considered everything carefully and expected the wor
15、st.III.1. My sister was angry at finding me asleep instead of doing my share of the housework.2. Adam is so hungry for success that hell spare no efforts to achieve it.3. Im tired of you telling me what to do all the time.4. Youll have to be patient with my aunt-shes old and forgetful.5. Virginia is famous as the birthplace of Ame
